climate, weather
这两个词的区别在于:
1.weather指某地某天的具体天气情况,如阴晴、降水、气温、风力、风向等; climate指某一地区总的气候情况,如干旱、湿润、温度、凉爽等。例如:
The weather looks promising.天气看起来有晴朗的希望。
The climate of China is mild.中国的气候温和。
2.climate(气候)变化不大; 而weather(天气)变化较大。
climate，weather
这两个名词都有“天气、气候”之意。
climate指某一地区常年的气候情况，包括气温、降雨量。还可用作比喻。
weather指某地区具体的短时间内的天气，包括晴雨寒暖等情况。
Coffee will not grow in a cold climate.
咖啡不能生长在寒冷的气候下.
——《简明英汉词典》
The climate here agrees very well with me.
此地的气候很适合我.
——《简明英汉词典》
They enjoyed an especially benign climate.
他们那里的气候非常宜人。
——柯林斯例句
The present economic climate works against the smaller companies.
当前的经济气候对小公司不利.
——《简明英汉词典》
If climate changes continue, we will suffer the consequences.
如果气候变化继续下去，我们将自食其果。
柯林斯例句
The religious climate at the time was uncongenial to new ideas.
当时的宗教气候容不得新思想。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Shelley was advised that the Italian climate would rejuvenate him.
有人建议雪莱去意大利，那里的天气会使他恢复活力。
柯林斯例句
Although these vegetables adapt well to our temperate climate, they tend to crop poorly.
虽然这些蔬菜作物很适应我们这里温和的气候，它们的收成却很差。
——柯林斯例句
Global warming per se is not really the problem; the catastrophic climate changes which might be caused by it are.
全球变暖本身并不是真正的问题；可能由它引发的灾害性天气变化才是问题所在。
柯林斯例句
They reportedthat clouds are an important and heretofore uninvestigated contributor to the climate.
他们报告说，云是影响气候的一个重要因素，但迄今为止没有进行过研究。
——柯林斯例句
Climate change is a universal problem.
气候变化是个世界性的问题.
《简明英汉词典》
Some plants will not seed in a cold climate.
有些植物在寒冷的气候条件下不能结果实.
——《简明英汉词典》
Hot climate and plentiful rainfall favour the growth of plants.
炎热的气候和充足的雨水有助于植物生长.
——《简明英汉词典》
The climate is very dry in the desert area.
沙漠地区气候很干燥.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
In his lecture on geology, he touched on the subject of climate.
他在关于地质学的报告中, 也涉及气候问题.
——《简明英汉词典》
Plants grow naturally in such a good climate.
在这种气候良好的地方,植物能自然生长.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
Changes in the climate are due to pollution of the atmosphere.
由于对大气层的污染而造成了气候变化.
——《简明英汉词典》
The soldiers were not yet seasoned to the rigorous climate.
士兵们尚未能适应此种严寒的气候.
——《简明英汉词典》
His ideas on equality are viewed as utopian in the current political climate.
在当前的政治气候下,他关于平等的观点被认为是乌托邦.
——《简明英汉词典》
These birds seem unaffected by climate.
这些鸟似乎不受气候的影响.
——《简明英汉词典》
Strawberries grow best in a cool, moist climate.
草莓最适于在凉爽 、 潮湿的气候条件下生长.
——《简明英汉词典》
With the changes in the world's climate, dinosaurs died, but many smaller animals lived on. It was the survival of the fittest.
随着世界气候的变迁, 恐龙绝迹了, 但许多较小的动物却继续活了下来. 这就是适者生存.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
Few businesses are flourishing in the present economic climate.
在目前的经济气候下，很少有企业兴旺发达。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
a gradual change in the climate
气候的逐渐变化
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
a climate of mistrust and fear
充满猜疑和恐惧的氛围
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
In the present climate, owners are hanging on to old ships.
在目前的形势下，船东们都不愿淘汰掉旧船。
——柯林斯例句
The town's political climate was libertarian.
该镇的自由主义政治气氛浓厚。
——柯林斯例句
The famine turned the normal modulation of climate into disaster.
正常的气候变化因饥荒而成了灾难。
——柯林斯例句
What a damnable climate we have!
我们这的气候真是糟糕透顶！
——柯林斯例句
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