rot，decay，decompose
这些动词均有“烂、腐烂”之意。
rot指蔬菜水果或肉类的分解、腐烂。
decay通常指事物（国家或人）由盛转衰。
decompose侧重指动物或植物类物体由于内部组织的分解而导致的腐烂过程。
- 词义辨析
- 双语例句
1、
The spark reaches 1 amp and then decays for approx 40 microseconds.
星火达到1安培,然后衰变为约40微秒.
——期刊摘选
2、
Since radioactive iodine decays rapidly, virtually all radiation ceases within a few weeks.
由于放射性碘能迅速破坏, 因而实际上几星期内放射性就全部结束了.
辞典例句
3、
From this point onward the glory of the Omayyad line decays.
从此以后,倭马亚家系的繁荣就衰落了.
辞典例句
4、
Your memory actually decays, no matter how much you might think about the maze.
你的记忆力实际上衰退了, 不管你怎么努力的记忆这个迷宫.
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5、
The new wine mourns, The vine decays , All the merry - hearted sigh.
赛24:7新酒悲哀 、 萄树衰残、中欢乐的 、 都叹息.
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6、
The resulting shock wave starts supersonically and decays into as thunder.
冲击波以超音速启动并迅速衰减成巨大的雷声.
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7、
A process of constantly reactivating or restoring information that decays or fades away when idle.
不断地重新存储或再激励信息的过程或方法,因为信息闭置不用会逐渐衰减.
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8、
Food which is kept too long decays because it is attacked by yeasts, molds and bacteria.
保存得太久的食品会变坏,是因为受到酵母菌, 霉菌和细菌的侵袭.
辞典例句
9、
On the days when you have little or no talk with God your relationship decays.
当你甚少或者根本不和上帝交谈的时候,你们的关系就会越来越疏远.
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10、
Further energy is given off in their decays.
在它们蜕变时又放出一些能量.
辞典例句
11、
Food which is kept too long decays because it is attacked by yeasts, moulds and bacteria.
保存得太久的食品会变坏,这是因为受到酵母菌, 霉菌和细菌侵袭的缘故.
辞典例句
12、
The nucleus decays into three particles which go off in separate directions.
这个核衰变成飞向不同方向的三个粒子.
辞典例句
13、
Furthermore, light intensity decays accordingly to a given ratio of the distance from the lamp.
另外, 光线强度按比例随着与到灯之间的距离的拉大而减小.
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14、
Meat decays much easier than vegetables.
肉类远较蔬菜易于腐烂.
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15、
The study of saltmarsh water - sediment - plant interface made a great progress decays.
近二十多年,盐沼水 - 沉积物 - 植物界面流速的研究取得了很大的进展.
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