not

[nɒt]
  • adv.

    不;[用以表示否定、否认、拒绝、禁止等]不是;几乎不;未必,没有[用于否定后面的词或短语];


  • 词义辨析

    下面各组中的两个句子意思不同:

    I do not hope that he will come tomorrow.
    我不希望他明天来。
    I hope that he will not come tomorrow.
    我希望他明天别来。
    I am not afraid that he will come tomorrow.
    我不怕他明天来。
    I am afraid that he will not come tomorrow.
    恐怕他明天不来。
    I do not fear that he will come tomorrow.
    我并不怕他明天来。
    I fear that he will not come tomorrow.
    我怕他明天不来。
    I do not trust that he will come tomorrow.
    我不相信他明天来。
    I trust that he will not come tomorrow.
    我相信他明天不来。

    no,not

    这两个词都可表示否定“不、没有”之意。
    no用作形容词时一般直接置于名词之前,no修饰名词时,语气强于not。
    not名词前有a, any, much, enough等限定词时,不可用no,应用否定副词not。

  • 双语例句
1、

He was not always truthful.

他并非总是说真话.

——《简明英汉词典》

2、

He did not agree until I had talked to him for a long time.

我劝说了半天,他才肯了.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

3、

The few small rivers could not hold all the rain that fell during the wet season.

几条小河容不下雨季的全部雨水.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

4、

This pen is not very good, but we'll have to make it do.

这支笔不太好, 但我们得对付着用.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

5、

Good teamwork between the players is not easy to get.

队员之间很难做到配合默契.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

6、

All the keys hang not at one man's girdle.

钥匙不一定都挂在一个人的腰带上.

——《简明英汉词典》

7、

Sylvia does not get on with the supervisor and the danger is that he will trump up some charge to discredit her.

西尔维亚与主管人相处得不好,因而害怕他会捏造一些罪名使她名誉扫地.

——《简明英汉词典》

8、

Now he was dead, and I could not get away from my sadness.

现在他死了, 而我无法摆脱悲痛.

——《简明英汉词典》

9、

Coffee will not grow in a cold climate.

咖啡不能生长在寒冷的气候下.

——《简明英汉词典》

10、

No mathematician is infallible; he may make mistakes, but he must not hedge.

没有一位数学家是一贯正确的; 他可能会犯错误, 但他绝不会回避任何一个问题.

——《简明英汉词典》

11、

Mrs Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men.

安妮·斯特林夫人穿越森林追赶那两个男人时,没有去想自己所冒的风险.

——《用法词典》

12、

The condition of her family was not improving.

她的家境仍无转机.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

13、

Responsibilities are not sloughed off so easily.

责任不是那么容易推卸的.

——《简明英汉词典》

14、

He jumped on me for not agreeing with him.

他因我不同意他而斥责我.

——《简明英汉词典》

15、

There is not the least element of truth in his account of what happened.

他对所发生的事情的叙述没有一点真实性.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

16、

They are agreed in principle but not in detail.

他们的看法在大体上是一致的,但是在细节上有所不同.

——《简明英汉词典》

17、

Literature does not exist in some timeless absolute.

文学不能存在于一个不受时间限制的绝对条件之下.

——《简明英汉词典》

18、

What he has just said does not accord with the views of the majority.

他刚才所说的同大多数人所持的观点不一致.

——《简明英汉词典》

19、

It's chilly outside; be careful not to catch cold.

外面有点冷, 当心着凉.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

20、

If I'd known this beforehand, I would not have gone back.

早知如此, 我就不回去了.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

21、

I hinted at his imprudence, his folly, but he did not take my hint.

我暗示他的轻率, 他的愚蠢, 但他没有觉察我的暗示.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

22、

The branch bent but did not break.

那树枝弯曲,但没有折断.

——《简明英汉词典》

23、

We will not attack unless we are attacked; if we are attacked, we will certainly counterattack.

人不犯我,我不犯人; 人若犯我, 我必犯人.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

24、

We are not such fools as to believe him.

我们不是那样的蠢人,竟会相信他.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

25、

She was not interested in the trivia of gossip.

她对琐碎的流言蜚语不感兴趣.

——《简明英汉词典》

26、

The minister appealed to the Cabinet not to target her comparatively tiny budget of £4 billion.

那位部长呼吁内阁不要以她40亿英镑这样相对小额的预算为批评目标.

——《简明英汉词典》

27、

The government does not recognize the legality of this court.

政府不承认这个法庭的合法性.

——《简明英汉词典》

28、

He telephoned Peter that he could not go with us.

他打电话给彼得说他不能和我们一道去了.

——《简明英汉词典》

29、

The translation does not quite correspond to the original.

译文不切原意.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

30、

Outside of his circle he is not very popular.

在他的圈子之外,他并不很受欢迎.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

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