jail，prison，cell
这些名词均有“牢房、监狱”之意。
jail(英国英语拼写为gaol)指收犯轻罪的人或未经判决的人的处所。
prison指触犯刑律的人被关押的地方，通常指判决后的罪犯居留地。
cell指单人牢房或几个人合住的小牢房。
- 词义辨析
- 双语例句
1、
Prison is the best sanction against a crime like this.
为遏止这类罪行,监禁手段是上策.
——《简明英汉词典》
2、
Three fugitives from the prison are still at large.
三名逃犯仍然未被抓获.
——《简明英汉词典》
3、
He broke prison and went abroad.
他越狱逃到国外去了.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
4、
The guards thwarted his attempt to escape from prison.
警卫阻扰了他越狱的企图.
——《简明英汉词典》
5、
He was released from prison following his acquittal.
在宣布无罪之后他即从狱中被释放.
——《简明英汉词典》
6、
He escaped a prison sentence by reason of unsound mind at the time the crime was committed.
他以犯罪时精神不正常为由逃过了监禁刑罚.
《简明英汉词典》
7、
He was put into prison because of rackets.
他因敲诈被捕入狱.
——《简明英汉词典》
8、
The judge clapped the criminal in prison.
法官把犯人投入狱中.
——《简明英汉词典》
9、
The prisoner made an effort to escape, but he couldn't climb the prison wall.
囚犯企图越狱, 但是爬不上监狱的墙.
——《简明英汉词典》
10、
After he came out of prison, he was determined to keep his nose clean.
出狱以后, 他下决心要安分守己.
——《简明英汉词典》
11、
The police carted the prisoners off to prison.
警察用武力把犯人抓进监狱.
《简明英汉词典》
12、
The prison was cold and dank.
监狱里又冷又湿.
——《简明英汉词典》
13、
He was sent to prison for forgery.
他因伪造罪而被关进监狱.
——《简明英汉词典》
14、
The farm felt like a prison to her.
那座农场对她来说犹如牢笼。
朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
15、
The prison's inmates are being kept in their cells...
这个监狱的犯人被关在他们的囚室里。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
16、
to be released from prison
被释放出狱
牛津高阶英汉双解词典
17、
I assume you've decided against buying a new car.
我猜想你已经下定决心不再买新车了.
口语例句
18、
He has been in prison for five years.
他坐了五年牢.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
19、
You've been in prison three times according to our records.
根据我们的记录,你曾入狱三次.
《简明英汉词典》
20、
His hospital room had become a prison.
他的病房变成了牢笼。
牛津高阶英汉双解词典
21、
He was sent to prison for five years.
他被关押了五年。
牛津高阶英汉双解词典
22、
a maximum-security prison
最高度戒备的监狱
牛津高阶英汉双解词典
23、
Ten prison officers and three inmates needed hospital treatment following the riot.
骚乱之后，有十名狱警和三名囚犯需入院治疗。
牛津高阶英汉双解词典
24、
the problem of overcrowding in prisons
监狱人满为患的问题
牛津高阶英汉双解词典
25、
the prison population (= the total number of prisoners in a country)
在押人数
牛津高阶英汉双解词典
26、
The government insists that ‘prison works ’ and plans to introduce a tougher sentencing policy for people convicted of violent crime.
政府坚持认为“关押有效”，并计划对暴力犯罪者实行更严厉的判刑政策。
牛津高阶英汉双解词典
27、
She is in prison , awaiting trial.
她正在拘押候审中。
牛津高阶英汉双解词典
28、
the prison service/system
监狱管理机构 / 制度
牛津高阶英汉双解词典
29、
Does prison deter criminals from offending again?
监禁可以防止罪犯再次犯罪吗？
朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
30、
He was sentenced to life in prison...
他被判处终身监禁。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- 相关短语
- go to prison入狱，被监禁;
- in prison坐牢;
- prison term刑期;
- prison sentencen.徒刑;
- prison campn.战俘集中营;
- prison campsn.战俘集中营( prison camp的名词复数 );
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