pursued

[pəˈsju:d]
  • v.

    继续( pursue的过去式和过去分词 );追求;进行;追捕;


  • 词义辨析

    pursue, chase, follow, tag, tail, trail

    这组词都有“跟随,追踪”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.follow指跟随起引导作用的人或物或遵循他人的计划; 而pursue指为达到某个目的而坚持不懈地紧跟、追赶或追求某人、某物或某种事业。跟随他人的计划时用follow,追随自己的计划时用pursue。例如:
    She has pursued the goal of perfection in her art.在艺术中,她追求完美。
    She pursued the study of French for four years.她坚持学了四年法语。
    The country has always pursued a policy of peace.该国一直奉行和平政策。
    2.chase指迅速追赶在逃的目标以便将其抓获或赶走,而follow则指继之而来或去。tag指不断地纠缠或恼人的尾随某人; tail指紧密尾随并监视; trail指跟踪追击。例如:
    The dog chased a mouse, but could not catch it.这狗追赶老鼠,但没有捉住。
    The policeman chased the thief.警察追赶小偷。
    What are you tagging along for?You aren't invited.你怎么跟着我?又没邀请你。
    The detective tailed the thief through the crowd.侦探在人群中跟踪小偷。
    The hunter trailed the wounded buffalo through the bush.猎人穿过灌木林追猎受伤的水牛。
    3.chase较follow, pursue更具感情色彩,除常表示不友好之外,其行动也可能是出于嬉戏或高兴。还可表示一种热切的,为满足情欲而进行的搜寻。例如:
    The boy chased his playmate around the block.那个男孩绕着街区追逐他的玩伴。
    He is the man who chased after woman all his life.他就是那个一生都在追求女人的男子。

    pursue,follow,chase,hunt,trace,track,trail

    这些动词都含“跟随、追踪”之意。
    pursue指坚持不懈、毫不动摇地紧跟、追赶某人、某物或某个事业。
    follow普遍用词,含义最广,多指跟随起引导作用的人或物,跟随的动机可以是善意的,也可能是恶意的。
    chase指快速追赶或决心追踪,褒义贬义都可用。
    hunt原义为“追猎、猎取”,现用于指追捕或搜寻逃犯等。
    trace指根据线索或足迹进行跟踪。用于抽象意义时指找到某事物的根源。
    track指沿着人或动物留下的印迹或行迹追踪。
    trail一般指跟踪追击。

  • 双语例句
1、

Gardiner has pursued relentlessly high standards in performing classical music.

加德纳一直不懈地追求古典音乐演奏的高水准。

柯林斯例句

2、

He pursued his hobby of collecting old almanacs for so many years.

多年来他一直保持着收集旧历书的嗜好.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

3、

Mr. Menendez has aggressively pursued new business.

梅嫩德斯先生积极开拓新业务。

柯林斯例句

4、

Poland and Czechoslovakia have vigorously pursued admission to the European Community.

波兰和捷克斯洛伐克已经积极寻求加入欧共体。

5、

When pursued, he made his escape with a flash of speed.

遭到追赶时,他突然飞速地逃脱了。

——柯林斯例句

6、

They pursued elephants here , there and everywhere.

他们到处追捕大象.

《简明英汉词典》

7、

She pursued an acting career after four years of modelling.

当了4年的模特之后她踏上了演艺之路。

——柯林斯例句

8、

He was hotly pursued after by his dog.

他的狗紧紧地跟在他的后面.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

Journalists caught a whiff of scandal and pursued the actress relentlessly.

记者抓到了丑闻的一点线索,于是对这个女演员穷追不舍.

《简明英汉词典》

10、

He pursued her relentlessly, refusing to take'no'for an answer.

他锲而不舍地追求她, 拒不接受 “ 不 ” 的回答.

《简明英汉词典》

11、

For years he pursued a vendetta against the Morris family.

多年来他一直在寻求向莫里斯家族报世仇.

《简明英汉词典》

12、

The travellers were pursued by panhandlers.

旅游者后面跟了许多乞丐.

《简明英汉词典》

13、

The policemen pursued the bank robbers.

警察追捕银行抢劫犯.

《简明英汉词典》

14、

He pursued a career in medicine.

他从事医学。

柯林斯例句

15、

He pursued the river to its source.

他沿着河流走到它的源头.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

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