trial，experiment，test，try
这些名词均有“试验”之意。
trial指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。
experiment多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。
test普通用词，含义广，指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。
try普通用词，多用于口语或非正式场合，指试一试。
- 词义辨析
- 双语例句
1、
They floated the trial balloon of actually cutting Social Security.
他们推出了真正削减社会保障的试行方案。
——柯林斯例句
2、
Throughout his trial he maintained a dignified silence.
在整个审讯过程中，他始终沉默以保持尊严。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
3、
The wife of the accused has maintained an impartial stance throughout the trial.
在整个审判过程中,被告的妻子保持了不偏不倚的态度.
——《简明英汉词典》
4、
They had to endure a long wait before the case came to trial.
在此案审理前他们只得忍受长时间的等待。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
5、
He was brought before the tribunal for trial.
他被送到法庭受审.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
6、
He denies 18 charges. The trial continues today.
他否认了18项指控。审判今天继续。
柯林斯例句
7、
Two key witnesses at her trial committed perjury.
在对她的庭审中有两名主要证人犯了伪证罪.
——《简明英汉词典》
8、
The trial will restart today with a new jury.
今天，会有新的陪审团重新开始审判。
——柯林斯例句
9、
The trial restarted on January the 5 th.
审判于一月五日重新开始.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
10、
She was sent for trial yesterday accused of pushing drugs.
她因被控贩毒昨天被送交法院接受审判。
——柯林斯例句
11、
The ship's captain and crew may be brought to trial and even sent to prison.
这艘船的船长和船员可能会被告上法庭，甚至有可能坐牢。
——柯林斯例句
12、
The couple agreed on a trial separation.
这对夫妻同意试验性分居.
——《简明英汉词典》
13、
The defence counsel warned that the judge should stop the trial.
被告辩护律师强烈建议法官应该休庭。
——柯林斯例句
14、
The prisoner was committed for trial.
那名囚犯被提交审判.
——《简明英汉词典》
15、
The government has been extremely reluctant to expedite investigations that might result in his trial.
当局极不情愿推进调查，因为其结果可能会让他接受审判。
——柯林斯例句
16、
He is eligible now to file a motion for a new trial.
他现在有资格提议重新进行审判。
——柯林斯例句
17、
The trial was a travesty of justice .
这一审判是对正义的嘲弄。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
18、
The trial was a parody of justice.
这次审判是对法律的嘲弄.
——《简明英汉词典》
19、
The unfair trial was a mockery of justice.
那不公平的审判是对公正的一种蔑视.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
20、
He fled to Switzerland rather than face trial for a tax swindle.
他没有等着因涉嫌税收诈骗去接受审讯，而是逃到了瑞士。
——柯林斯例句
21、
It was a farcical trial.
那是一次荒唐的审判。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
22、
The trial was a mere farce.
那次审判简直是胡闹.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
23、
The case will come on for trial tomorrow.
这个案件明天将开庭审理.
——《简明英汉词典》
24、
They showed no repentance during their trial.
在他们受审的过程中没有表现出一丝悔意。
——柯林斯例句
25、
He spent the next hour going over the trial in his mind.
接下来的一小时里，他在脑子里反复考虑了这次审判。
——柯林斯例句
26、
He was found to be mentally unfit to stand trial.
他被判定精神状况不宜接受审判。
——柯林斯例句
27、
He's awaiting trial in a military court on charges of plotting against the state.
他因被控密谋颠覆国家正等待军事法庭的审判.
——柯林斯例句
28、
He will go on trial later this month charged with murder.
他将因谋杀罪名在本月晚些时候出庭受审。
——柯林斯例句
29、
The new products will first be put on trial sale in this city.
这种新产品将在本市先行试销.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 相关短语
- by trial and error通过尝试和错误
- powered trial bike机动小径自行车;
- trial runn.试车，试验，试运行;
- trial period受审期，试用期;
- trial order试购;
- trial marriagen.试婚;
- trial lawyern.出庭辩护的律师;
- trial horsen.陪练对手;
- trial balancen.试算表;
- trial and error反复试验，从失败中找到解决办法;试差法;试错法;
- trial runsn.试车，试验，试运行( trial run的名词复数 );
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