vital, important, significant
这组词都可表示“重要的”。significant指某事特别有意义,尤其突出、为人所记忆或长远看很有贡献,但不一定有紧迫的或强有力的含意; important既可指某事意味深长,也可指有一点价值的; vital指对整体的安宁或成功能起到重大的、不可缺少的作用。
basic，essential，fundamental，radical，vital
这些形容词均有“基本的，基础的”之意。
basic普通用词，指明确、具体的基础或起点。
essential语气比basic和fundamental强，强调必不可少，暗含某物如缺少某部分，则失去本质特征的意味。
fundamental书面用词，不如basic使用广泛，侧重指作为基础、根本的抽象的事物。
radical着重指事物的根本或其来源。
vital正式用词，侧重指维持生命、活力必不可少的，或生死攸关的。
She is vital and attractive.
她活泼又漂亮.
——《简明英汉词典》
The analysis of what kind of temperament you possess is vital.
分析一下你有什么样的气质是十分重要的.
——《简明英汉词典》
They said Western aid was needed to cushion the blows of vital reform.
他们称需要西方的援助来缓解重大改革带来的冲击。
——柯林斯例句
My nervousness made me deliver the vital points of my address without sufficient punch.
我太紧张，没能有效地传达我演说的要点。
——柯林斯例句
These projects will provide vital links between companies and universities.
这些项目将会成为公司和大学之间至关重要的联系纽带。
柯林斯例句
They believed ancient Greece and Rome were vital sources of learning.
他们认为古代希腊罗马是知识的重要发源地。
柯林斯例句
I am sick of all the quarrelling among politicians who should be concentrating on vital issues.
我厌恶政客间的所有那些争吵，他们本应把注意力集中在重大问题上。
——柯林斯例句
Liaison between police forces and the art world is vital to combat art crime.
警方和艺术界的联手对于打击艺术品犯罪至关重要。
——柯林斯例句
The WPC talked yesterday of her role in trying to coax vital information from the young victim.
昨天，这名女警谈到自己在诱导年轻的受害人说出重要信息的过程中所起的作用。
——柯林斯例句
The police think the videotape may hold some vital clues to the identity of the killer.
警方认为那盘录像带可能录有能确认凶手身份的一些重要线索。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The vital clue to the killer's identity was his nickname, Peanuts.
查明杀手身份的重要线索是他的外号叫“花生”.
——柯林斯例句
His function is vital to the accomplishment of the agency's mission.
要完成该机构的使命，他的作用至关重要。
——柯林斯例句
It is vital that the contract be freely entered into.
自由签订本合同是至关重要的.
——《简明英汉词典》
The rivers merge just north of a vital irrigation system.
就在一个重要的灌溉系统的北边，这些河流交汇在一起。
——柯林斯例句
Governments do, however, have a vital catalytic role in orchestrating rescue operations.
然而，政府在组织协调救援行动上确实发挥了重要的促进作用。
柯林斯例句
He was lucky that the bullet hadn't entered a vital organ.
他很幸运,子弹没有打进身体的要害部位.
《简明英汉词典》
It was vital that he swallowed the story about Juanita being in that motel room that night.
关键是他对朱厄妮塔那晚住在那个汽车旅馆房间里一事毫不怀疑。
柯林斯例句
After her release she was able to give vital information about her kidnapper.
获释之后，她提供了一些有关绑架她的人的关键信息。
柯林斯例句
Thanks to the spread of modern technology, trained workers are now more vital than ever.
由于现代技术的普及，现在受过培训的工人的作用比以往任何时候都更为重要。
柯林斯例句
They have something important to say and vital and radical ways of saying it.
他们有些重要的事情要说，言辞会比较激烈。
柯林斯例句
These matters are vital to the national security.
这些事情对国家安全至关重要.
《简明英汉词典》
It's vital we are as fresh as possible for those matches.
尽可能保持旺盛的精力参加那几场比赛对我们来说至关重要。
柯林斯例句
He told supporters to stand fast over the next few vital days.
他叫支持者在接下来的几个重要日子里站稳立场。
柯林斯例句
His music lacked that vital spark of imagination.
他的音乐缺少非常关键的那一点灵感。
柯林斯例句
Support from those closest to you is vital in these trying times.
在这些困难的时刻，最亲近的人给予你的支持至关重要。
柯林斯例句
the vitamins that are vital for health
保持健康必不可少的维生素
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Officials failed to pass vital information to their superiors.
官员们没有将重要信息汇报给他们的上司。
柯林斯例句
This point is vital to my argument.
这一点对我的论据来说是非常重要的.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
Agriculture is of vital importance to the nation's economy and the people's livelihood.
农业关系国计民生极大.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
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