worker

[ˈwɜːkə(r)]
  • n.

    工人,员工;劳动者;[虫]工蜂,工蚁;

  • 单词变形

    复数: workers


  • 词义辨析

    worker, labour, working man, workman

    这四个词(组)都可表示“工人”。它们的区别是:
    worker用义最广,指“工人”最常用,但也指从事某种工作的人; workman指工匠和一般挣工资的人; working man指工人通常较为狭义,但也包括在工厂或别处干技术性或非技术性体力劳动的人; labour仅指干非技术性、重体力劳动的工人。例如:
    Some workmen have restored and refinished her parquet floor.几个工匠已把她的镶木地板重新铺好,装修一新。
    The average working man has only a limited saving power.普通工人储蓄的能力有限。
    He is an agricultural labour.他是一个农场工人。

    worker,workman,labourer

    这些名词都含有“工人,劳动者”之意。
    worker最常用词,泛指一切从事体力或脑力劳动以谋生的人。
    workman指雇佣工作,尤指有特种技能的工人。
    labourer多指体力劳动者,尤指无专长或专门技能的工人。

  • 双语例句
1、

This worker wants a transfer to another post.

这个工人要求调换工种.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

2、

I know you've been a conscientious worker , content with your lot and not giving any trouble.

我知道你是个好人, 你是安分守己的.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

3、

To put It'simply, the new proposals mean that the average worker will be about 10 % better paid.

简单地说, 新建议意味着一个普通工人的工资将增加10%.

——《简明英汉词典》

4、

Master Worker Wang is responsible for the overhaul of this grinder.

王师傅主修这台磨床.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

5、

The man offering help is a field worker.

主动帮忙的人是个野外工作人员。

——柯林斯例句

6、

He wanted to change his days off and got a fellow worker to trade with him.

他想换休,找一位同事和他对调.

——《简明英汉词典》

7、

A former loafter, he is now an advanced worker.

他这个昔日浪子, 今日成了先进工作者.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

8、

A worker put metal bands around the safe.

一名工人用金属箍箍那保险箱.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

Let the masses discuss who will be chosen as an advanced worker.

让群众评议一下谁当先进工作者.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

10、

The worker is paid by the hour.

这个工人的工资按小时计算.

《简明英汉词典》

11、

Many people offered to donate blood and skin for the badly burnt worker.

很多人要求为那个严重烧伤的工人献血献皮.

——《简明英汉词典》

12、

The boss called the foreman on the carpet for granting sick leave to a worker without first asking for permission.

老板训斥那个工头未经事先请示就擅自批准一个工人的病假.

——《简明英汉词典》

13、

The worker hammered the iron flat.

工人把铁锤平了.

——《简明英汉词典》

14、

He hired out as a farm worker.

他外出当农工.

——《简明英汉词典》

15、

The worker lost his job through inattention.

这工人因疏忽而失去了他的工作.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

16、

He was a bad worker who always watching the clock.

他是一个看着钟下班的懒工人.

——《简明英汉词典》

17、

I judge him a skilled worker.

我断定他是个熟练工人.

——《简明英汉词典》

18、

The worker is levering at the rock.

工人用杠杆移动岩石.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

19、

He lists himself as a skilled worker.

他把自己列为熟练工人.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

20、

He achieved because he was a hard worker.

他之所以取得成功是他努力的结果.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

21、

I can vouch for the fact that he is a good worker.

我保证他是好员工.

——《简明英汉词典》

22、

The worker fined the metal down.

这位工人把这块金属弄薄了.

——《简明英汉词典》

23、

Any worker who is regularly late will soon be brought to book.

很快就要让每一个经常迟到的工人作出解释.

——《简明英汉词典》

24、

Everyone in their group is a good worker; we ought to learn from them.

人家全组个个都是好样的, 咱们得向人家学习.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

25、

The term "industrial democracy" is often used as a synonym for worker participation.

“工业民主”这个词常被用作“工人参与”的同义词。

——柯林斯例句

26、

"You're a good worker, boy," he told him. "I'll recommend you for a promotion."

“你是个好员工,孩子,”他告诉他,“我将推荐你升职。”

——柯林斯例句

27、

Following qualification, he worked as a social worker.

通过资格考试认证之后,他做了一名社会工作者。

——柯林斯例句

28、

The social worker would try to get her to see she was acting against the boy's interests.

这位社会工作者会设法让她明白她这么做对这个男孩没有好处。

——柯林斯例句

29、

Under law, your employer has the right to hire a temporary worker to replace you.

根据法律规定,你的雇主有权雇用一名临时工来代替你。

——柯林斯例句

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