ammunition, munition
这两个词都可作“弹药,军火”解。它们的区别在于:
1.ammunition指从武器中射出的任何东西,如弹头、弹壳或导弹等,并包含气枪中射出的弹丸或地雷、炸弹、手榴弹及其引爆的药物等; 而munition指兵工厂生产的军火,除弹药以外,还包括一切军事装备。
2.ammunition还可用于比喻指用于争论中的事实或论据; 而munition则不能。
- 词义辨析
- 双语例句
1、
Cadets are having to use football rattles to simulate gunfire because blank ammunition is too costly.
空包弹太昂贵了，军校学员不得不用足球比赛时助威用的响板来模拟枪声。
——柯林斯例句
2、
The letter gave her all the ammunition she needed.
这封信给了她所需的一切有力证据。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
3、
They confiscated weapons, ammunition and propaganda material.
他们没收了武器、弹药和宣传材料。
——柯林斯例句
4、
Stocks of ammunition were running low.
弹药的库存正在减少。
——柯林斯例句
5、
The improved trade figures have given the government fresh ammunition.
有所改观的贸易数据给政府提供了新的有力证据。
——柯林斯例句
6、
Most of the ships were woefully short of ammunition.
大多数舰船弹药极度匮乏。
——柯林斯例句
7、
Government forces are running short of ammunition and fuel.
政府军队的弹药和燃料都所剩无几了。
——柯林斯例句
8、
There was ammunition lying all over the place.
军火堆了遍地。
——柯林斯例句
9、
The wagons carried spare ammunition.
大货车载着备用的弹药。
——柯林斯例句
10、
They trained in the jungle using live ammunition.
他们在丛林中接受真枪实弹的训练。
——柯林斯例句
11、
A few of the jeeps had run out of ammunition.
几辆吉普车上的弹药已经用光了.
——《简明英汉词典》
12、
When the soldiers had used up all their ammunition, they went on fighting with their swords.
当战士们弹药用完时, 他们继续用刺刀作战.
——《简明英汉词典》
13、
They left food and ammunition on the way — but would the enemy rise to so obvious the bait?
他们将食物和弹药放在路上——可是敌人会被如此明显的圈套所迷惑 吗 ?
——《简明英汉词典》
14、
The enemy had expended all their ammunition.
敌人已耗尽所有的弹药.
——《简明英汉词典》
15、
We have shot away all our ammunition.
我们把弹药用完了.
——《简明英汉词典》
16、
The soldiers ran out of ammunition and had to withdraw.
士兵们用光了弹药,不得不撤退.
——《简明英汉词典》
17、
They have expended all their ammunition.
他们把弹药用光了.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
18、
They went on firing until all their ammunition was spent.
他们不断射击,直到耗尽所有的弹药.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
19、
Argument is his ammunition.
争论是他的攻击[防御]手段.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
20、
Then the sound of rumbling thunder reached the watchers on the shore, as cargo, ballast, ammunition and 400 people went sliding and crashing down to the port side of the steeply listing ship.
后来当船上的货物 、 压舱物 、 弹药以及400个人轰的一声滑到急剧倾斜的船体左舷一侧的时候, 岸上观看的人们听到了雷鸣般的轰隆声.
——《用法词典》
21、
They blazed away all their ammunition.
他们把所有弹药都打光了.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
22、
Iron is used in the production of aircraft, ships, machines and ammunition.
铁被用于飞机, 船, 机器和弹药的生产.
——期刊摘选
23、
Back then there appeared plenty of fiscal ammunition to spare.
当时财政手段的弹药储备似乎相当充足.
——期刊摘选
24、
The government issued ammunition to troops.
政府发弹药给军队.
——期刊摘选
25、
Ammunition Feed cannot be used now.
弹药供给现在无法使用.
——期刊摘选
26、
The soldiers were in a tight spot, short of food and ammunition.
战士们陷入了困境之中, 缺乏食物的弹药.
——期刊摘选
27、
The ammunition started to explode so we battered down and sat it out.
弹药开始爆炸了,我们只好把它砸烂,坐着等待着.
——期刊摘选
28、
Ammunition is used for resupplying units.
弹药被用来补给作战单位.
——期刊摘选
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