jail，prison，cell
这些名词均有“牢房、监狱”之意。
jail(英国英语拼写为gaol)指收犯轻罪的人或未经判决的人的处所。
prison指触犯刑律的人被关押的地方，通常指判决后的罪犯居留地。
cell指单人牢房或几个人合住的小牢房。
- 词义辨析
- 双语例句
1、
A voltage is then applied across the cell electrodes.
然后给电池的正负电极施加电压.
——《简明英汉词典》
2、
The reduction in white blood cell counts lowers resistance to disease.
白细胞总数的减少,会降低对疾病的抵抗力.
《简明英汉词典》
3、
DNA is the genetic material inside every cell that carries the blueprints for everything from hair color to the risk of cancer.
脱氧核糖核酸是存在于每个细胞内的基因物质，它承载从头发颜色到致癌风险等各种遗传型板。
柯林斯例句
4、
Cannibal killer Jeffrey Dahmer has been caught trying to hide a razor blade in his cell.
食人杀手杰弗里·达默被抓到试图将一片剃须刀片藏在牢房里。
——柯林斯例句
5、
The bed and the toilet were the only furnishings in the tiny cell.
床和马桶是这小单人禁闭室内惟一的陈设.
——《简明英汉词典》
6、
They confined the prisoner in a cell.
他们把犯人监禁在监狱里.
——《简明英汉词典》
7、
There is cholesterol in the cell of body.
人体细胞里有胆固醇.
——《简明英汉词典》
8、
The fission of the cell could be inhibited with certain chemicals.
细胞的裂变可以通过某些化学药品加以抑制.
《简明英汉词典》
9、
We were sitting together in our cell, chained to the wall.
我们一起坐在牢里，手被铐在墙上。
柯林斯例句
10、
A warder appeared at the cell door.
一个看守出现在牢门口.
——《简明英汉词典》
11、
They put us in a cell, and the next day some bumbling judge bound us over.
他们把我们关进监狱，第二天一个糊涂法官令我们具结保证。
——柯林斯例句
12、
The cell is padded.
这个小房间装有护垫.
——《简明英汉词典》
13、
They were locked up in a stinking cell.
他们被关在一个臭烘烘的牢房里。
——柯林斯例句
14、
Guards rushed into his cell and strung him up.
狱吏冲进牢房把他吊死了。
——柯林斯例句
15、
You become a rebel if you are banged up in a cell 23 hours a day.
要是一天23小时被关在一间牢房里，谁都会造反的。
——柯林斯例句
16、
Smoking triggers off cell proliferation.
吸烟会引起细胞增生。
——柯林斯例句
17、
Three prisoners were sharing one small cell 3 metres by 2 metres.
3个囚犯关在一个3米长2米宽的小牢房里。
——柯林斯例句
18、
The prisoner started to wash down the walls of his cell.
囚犯开始冲洗各自囚室的墙壁。
——柯林斯例句
19、
The smell in the cell was revolting.
牢房的气味令人作呕。
——柯林斯例句
20、
One prisoner claimed he'd been dragged to a cell, stripped and beaten.
一名犯人声称他曾被拖进一间牢房，全身被脱光并遭到毒打。
——柯林斯例句
21、
Police have recaptured Alan Lord, who escaped from a police cell in Bolton.
警察把艾伦·洛德抓了回来，他是从博尔顿的一个警察局拘留室逃走的。
——柯林斯例句
22、
a tiny, windowless cell
一间没有窗户的斗室
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
23、
The prisoners overpowered their guards and locked them in a cell.
囚犯们制服了监狱看守，并将他们锁进了牢房。
——柯林斯例句
24、
the nucleus of a cell
细胞核
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
25、
They beat them up and locked them in a cell.
他们殴打了他们，并把他们锁在一间囚室里。
——柯林斯例句
26、
That's better. I was suffocating in that cell of a room.
这样好些了，我刚才在那个小房间里快闷死了。
——柯林斯例句
27、
attempts to prevent cancer cell proliferation
防止癌细胞扩散的努力
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
28、
They have locked the prisoners up in their cell.
他们已把犯人监禁在小牢房里.
——《简明英汉词典》
29、
They threw him in a cell and roughed him up a bit.
他们把他扔进牢房，揍了他几下。
——柯林斯例句
30、
He was left to sober up in a police cell.
他被留在一间拘留室里醒酒。
——柯林斯例句
- 相关短语
- clear cell carcinoma明细胞癌;
- cell phonen.手机;
- cell membrane细胞膜;
- cell divisionn.细胞分裂;
- cell body池体;
- desmoplatic small round cell tumor去质体小圆形细胞肿瘤
- Granulosa cell tumor卵胞细胞癌;
- Giant Cell Arteritis巨细胞性动脉炎;
- Leydig cell tumor睾丸间质细胞瘤;
- Langerhans cell histiocytosis[医]朗格汉斯细胞组织细胞增生症;
- plant cell physiology植物细胞生理学;
- renal cell carcinoma肾细胞癌;
- sickle cell anemian.<美>镰状细胞血症;
- T cell receptor[医]T细胞受体;
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