clothing

[ˈkləʊðɪŋ]
  • n.

    衣服,服装;


  • 词义辨析

    clothing, clothes, coat, dress, overcoat, suit

    这六个词共同的意思是“衣服”。它们的区别是:
    clothes是衣服的总称,含义较具体,指具体的“衣服”,可指上衣、下衣、外衣、内衣,也可指特定时间或情况下穿的衣服。例如:
    He spent a lot of money on clothes when he was young.他年轻时花很多钱买衣服。
    clothing也是衣服的总称,含义较抽象,泛指“衣着”这一概念,而且还包括鞋帽等,且有时clothing不一定与穿衣者有关,可与制造者或销售者有关。例如:
    People of different climates wear different clothing.生活在不同气候条件下的人衣着也不相同。
    This is a factory that makes children's clothing.这是一家童装厂。
    coat专指女式大衣或男式西装上衣。例如:
    I've bought a coat for my daughter.我替女儿买了一件大衣。
    These coats are in the newest style.这些西装上衣都是最新款式的。
    dress指外衣或特定场合的衣服,尤指妇女或儿童日常服装、连衣裙等。例如:
    She wore a long, white dress for the wedding.她穿着一件长长的白色结婚礼服。
    overcoat专指男大衣。例如:
    Men and boys wear overcoats in cold weather.天冷时,人们都穿大衣。
    suit则指一套衣服,尤指男西装。例如:
    My brother wore a new suit for the party.我哥哥穿一身新西服去参加晚会。

    clothes,clothing,coat,dress,garment,robe,gown,uniform,costume,suit

    这些名词均有“衣服、服装”之意。
    clothes普通用词,多指包括上衣、内衣或裤子等具体的一件件衣服。
    clothing常用词,集合名词,是衣服的总称。
    coat指上衣、外衣、大衣、外套及女式上装。
    dress多指正式场合或为某些特定用途而穿的服装,也指童装或女性穿的连衣裙。
    garment语气庄重,正式用词,复数形式可与clothes换用,指身上全部穿着。单数形式指单件衣服,尤指长袍、外套等外面的衣服。
    robe指长袍,也指浴衣、晨衣。
    gown指女人穿的长服,尤指教士、法官、教授等的礼服或妇女的睡衣等,也指长袍。
    uniform指某团体或组织统一做的制服,如军服、校服等。
    costume指流行某一地区或某一时代的服装,也指演员的戏装。
    suit指一套服装,一般有几件配成一套的套装。

  • 双语例句
1、

She would pinch on food in order to spend on clothing.

她过去常把伙食费省下来买衣服.

——《简明英汉词典》

2、

She talks about nothing but food and clothing, etc.

她尽说吃啊穿啊的.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

3、

His clothing was stained with mud.

他的衣服沾上了泥。

——柯林斯例句

4、

While he was at the university, an uncle maintained him in clothing.

他上大学时一位叔父供给他衣服.

——《简明英汉词典》

5、

Proper clothing also helps to keep you cool.

适当的衣服也能使你感到凉快.

——《简明英汉词典》

6、

They adopted western culture, institutions, and even clothing.

他们接受了西方的文化 、 习俗甚至服饰.

——《简明英汉词典》

7、

Human beings need food, clothing and shelter.

人类有衣、食、住的需求。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

8、

I threw off my clothing quickly and ran a warm bath.

我很快脱了衣服,放上洗澡的热水。

——柯林斯例句

9、

Clothing seems to wear out in no time nowadays.

现在的衣服好像很快就穿破了.

——《简明英汉词典》

10、

The convicts were issued with clothing.

囚犯们领到了衣服.

《简明英汉词典》

11、

Our shop has made [ entered into ] a contract with a clothing firm to buy 100 coats a week.

我店已与服装公司 订立 了每周购进100件上装的合同.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

12、

In warm weather, you should wear clothing that is cool and comfortable.

在热天里,应该穿凉快舒适的衣服。

——柯林斯例句

13、

Sixty workers at a clothing factory face redundancy because the firm is relocating.

由于公司搬迁,服装厂有60名工人面临裁汰.

——《简明英汉词典》

14、

Can't you get it into your head that it is dangerous to ride a motorbike without wearing protective clothing?

难道你不明白骑摩托车不穿防护衣有危险 吗 ?

——《简明英汉词典》

15、

She was neglectful of her clothing.

她不注意自己的穿着.

——《简明英汉词典》

16、

Children depend on their parents for food and clothing.

小孩依赖父母供给衣食.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

17、

Today's trend is toward less formal clothing.

眼下时尚趋向于穿着随便.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

18、

We lack neither food nor clothing today.

如今,我们不愁吃,不缺穿.

——《简明英汉词典》

19、

The store discounted all clothing for the sale.

该店服装全部减价出售.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

20、

The owner made a dive for the rejected clothing and began to snatch it this way and that.

店主冲向那堆挑剩的衣服,开始翻来翻去.

——《简明英汉词典》

21、

This elastic is a powerful variety which a friend in the clothing trade put me onto.

这种松紧带弹性很大,这是从事服装业的一个朋友告诉我的。

——柯林斯例句

22、

Deflation is beginning to take hold in the clothing industry.

通货紧缩开始全面影响服装业。

——柯林斯例句

23、

I spend a lot on expensive jewelry and clothing.

我花很多钱购买昂贵的首饰和衣服。

——柯林斯例句

24、

Take waterproof clothing — Orkney weather is unpredictable.

带上防水的衣服吧——奥克尼的天气可是变幻莫测的。

——柯林斯例句

25、

Wear protective clothing.

请穿防护服。

——柯林斯例句

26、

What essential piece of clothing would you take?

你会带哪件必不可少的衣服呢?

——柯林斯例句

27、

Try on clothing and shoes to make sure they fit.

试穿一下衣服和鞋子,看看是否合适。

——柯林斯例句

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