crime, sin
这两个词的意思都是“罪”。sin通常指冒犯上帝或宗教戒律的“罪”; 而crime通常指触犯法律的犯罪行为或为法律所严惩的“罪”,二者不可混用或替换。
crime，sin，guilt，offence，violation
这些名词都含有“犯法，犯罪，罪恶”之意。
crime指严重的违法行为或罪行。
sin主要指违反道德原则或违反宗教戒律的过失或罪过行为。
guilt多用于指违反道德或社会标准的不法行为，含应予惩办之意。这种惩办是以证据为根据的。
offence使用广，可泛指对任何规则、道德标准、法律、纪律等的违反与触犯，其罪行可重可轻。
violation指违背誓言、条约、规则以及良心等，也指侵犯权利。
Prison is the best sanction against a crime like this.
为遏止这类罪行,监禁手段是上策.
——《简明英汉词典》
He faced it out that he was nowhere near the spot when the crime was committed.
他始终坚持案发时他不在现场附近.
——《简明英汉词典》
Theft or murder is a crime.
盗窃或谋杀都是犯罪行为.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
The police probe into organized crime led to several arrests.
警方对有组织犯罪的调查使数人受到拘捕.
《简明英汉词典》
All the evidence of the crime is available.
罪证俱在.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
The judge described the attack as an abominable crime.
法官称那次袭击为令人发指的罪行。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
to atone for a crime
赎罪
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
an alarming increase in crime
犯罪活动骇人的增加
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
He escaped a prison sentence by reason of unsound mind at the time the crime was committed.
他以犯罪时精神不正常为由逃过了监禁刑罚.
《简明英汉词典》
The latest crime figures are a complete sham.
最新的犯罪统计数字完全是捏造的。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
He was forced into crime by circumstances.
他为环境所迫而犯罪.
——《简明英汉词典》
A crime or scandal brings much notoriety to those involved in it.
罪行或丑闻常使有牵连的人声名狼藉.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
It is indisputable that the crime rate has been rising.
毫无疑问，犯罪率一直在上升。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
He is implicated with others in a crime.
他在某罪案中受人牵累.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
His son's crime put the old man to shame.
这个老人因儿子犯罪而蒙受羞辱.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
The crime will be treated with the full rigour of the law.
这一罪行会严格依法审理.
——《简明英汉词典》
The young man admitted to his part in the crime.
那个年轻人承认了他自己在这次作案中的所作所为.
——《简明英汉词典》
You'll have to pay for your crime.
你得为你的罪行付出代价.
——《简明英汉词典》
He was made the instrument of another's crime.
他被迫成了另一个犯罪的工具了.
——《用法词典》
The law prescribes how to punish this crime.
法律对如何处罚这种犯罪做出规定.
——《简明英汉词典》
When we faced her with all the evidence, she admitted the crime.
我们把所有证据摆到她面前, 她认罪了.
——《简明英汉词典》
Religion is often made the covert of crime.
宗教常成为罪恶的护庇所.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
His efforts to stem the tide of violent crime have been as effective as Canute's.
他遏制暴力犯罪增长的努力一直是螳臂当车。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
the concealment of crime
对罪行的隐瞒
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
an increase in violent crime
暴力犯罪活动的增加
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
the government's declared intention to reduce crime
政府公开宣布的减少犯罪的计划
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
All terrorist crime is detestable, whoever the victims.
无论受害者是谁，一切恐怖主义罪行都是可憎的。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
They hoped to enlist the help of the public in solving the crime.
他们希望寻求公众协助破案。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
the inexorable rise of crime
阻遏不了的犯罪趋势
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
the remorseless increase in crime
犯罪的持续增长
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
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