crude, raw
这两个词都可指“未加工过的”。raw用于指任何未加工过的自然物; crude用于指那些不纯的,需要精练或用化学方法和加热等方式加工的自然物。
rough，coarse，harsh，rude，crude
这些形容词均有“粗糙”之意。
rough普通用词，指某物表面凹凸不平，天气恶劣，（态度）粗暴，（计算)粗略。
coarse指某物质地低劣或编织、加工等不精细。也指(言谈)粗俗。
harsh指外表、性质、声音的粗糙、刺耳、刺目，强调使人不愉快感。
rude指加工粗糙、不精细。尤指行为举止粗鲁无礼，缺乏修养。
crude主要指未经加工处理尚处于自然状态的物质；食物或水果的不熟。
vulgar，coarse，crude，gross
这些形容词都含“粗鲁的，粗俗的”之意。
vulgar侧重指对听者的冒犯，往往强调粗野，言行、趣味不高，缺乏教养。
coarse指缺乏教养，言谈粗俗，举止粗野，可与vulgar换用。
crude与vulgar同义，也指言谈举止粗俗，不文雅，缺乏教养。
gross语气强烈，指粗鲁、无礼貌，令人讨厌。
Efforts to staunch the spill of crude oil from a tanker off the north coast of Scotland are being held up by gale force winds.
为阻止苏格兰北部沿海一艘油轮的原油泄漏所进行的堵漏工作因风暴天气而告中断。
——柯林斯例句
This is only a crude approximation of the actual conditions in the area.
这只是对这一地区实际情况的粗略估计.
——《简明英汉词典》
Oil majors need not fear being unable to sell their crude.
大型石油公司无需担心原油销售不出去。
柯林斯例句
A crude oil slick quickly spreads out over water.
原油泄露后的浮油很快在水面上扩散开来。
柯林斯例句
The pipeline supplies Jordan with 15 per cent of its crude oil.
该管道供给约旦15%的原油.
《简明英汉词典》
The purpose of oil refinery is to refine crude petroleum.
炼油厂的主要工作是提炼原油.
《简明英汉词典》
Last night a cargo ship collided with a tanker carrying crude oil.
昨晚一艘货轮与一艘载着原油的油轮相撞.
《简明英汉词典》
Gasoline is distilled from crude oil.
汽油是从原油中提炼出来的.
《简明英汉词典》
They refined crude oil into various petroleum products.
他们将原油提炼成各种石油产品.
《简明英汉词典》
A thousand tons of crude oil has spilled into the sea from an oil tanker.
1,000吨原油从一艘油轮中泄漏，流入了海洋。
柯林斯例句
The pipeline carries crude oil direct from the oil field to the harbour.
油管把原油从油田直接输往港口.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
Standard measurements of blood pressure are an important but crude way of assessing the risk of heart disease or strokes.
标准的血压测量是评估患心脏病或中风几率的一个重要但不精确的方法。
——柯林斯例句
This is the virus in very crude simple diagrammatic form.
这是非常粗略简单的图式病毒形态。
——柯林斯例句
The cottage wears a very crude appearance.
那幢农舍外观颇为简陋.
——《简明英汉词典》
I've never appreciated his crude sense of humour.
我从不欣赏他那低级趣味的幽默.
——《用法词典》
Primitive man hunted wild animals with crude stone implements.
原始社会的人用粗糙的石器猎取野兽.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
Mendoza did much to change crude prize fighting into a sport.
为了把粗野的职业拳击变成一项运动,门杜萨作出了许多贡献.
——《用法词典》
The film gives a crude caricature of African history.
这部电影歪曲了非洲历史.
——《简明英汉词典》
The boy is crude enough to stick his tongue to his own sister.
那个男孩太粗野了,居然对他妹妹伸舌头.
——《简明英汉词典》
I condemn such crude manners.
我痛恨这种粗鲁的态度.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
To be crude and careless is an extremely bad style of work.
粗枝大叶是一种极坏的作风.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
a crude drawing of a face
脸部的略图
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Nev! Must you be quite so crude?
尼夫！你非得那么粗俗吗？
——柯林斯例句
On the eve of the Revolution, the colonies produced thirty thousand tons of crude iron a year.
独立战争前夕，北美十三州每年生产3万吨生铁。
——柯林斯例句
You've got such a crude mouth!
你说话真粗鲁！
——柯林斯例句
Don't be crude tonight, Bernard, it doesn't become you.
今晚别说荤话，伯纳德，说荤话可不好。
——柯林斯例句
Contrary to popular belief, the oil companies can't control the price of crude.
与人们普遍的看法相反，石油公司并不能控制原油价格。
——柯林斯例句
It was music of a rather crude kind which unsophisticated audiences enjoyed listening to.
这是一种平民品味的听众喜欢听的简单粗糙的音乐形式。
——柯林斯例句
He was critical of the people, disparaging of their crude manners.
他对那些人很有看法，看不起他们粗俗的举止。
——柯林斯例句
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