detained

[diˈteind]
  • v.

    留住( detain的过去式和过去分词 );耽搁;拘留;扣留;


  • 词义辨析

    detain, apprehend, arrest, attach

    这组词都有依法逮捕、拘押、监禁的意思,它们的区别是:
    arrest可用于刑事案件,也可用于民事案件,如债务等; 而apprehend只用于刑事案件; attach常指因逃脱而扣押或查封,用于人时也只指将其拘留到法庭出庭作证; detain则是为了询问或审查而拘留或监护,不是严格的法律术语。

    detain, delay, retard, slacken, slow

    这组词都可表示“使某人〔事〕落后于”原计划的安排或通常的进展速度。它们之间的区别是:delay主要指因某事的干扰而妨碍按时完成或到达; detain主要指耽误时间,不能按时到达或离开,也可指不能完成想完成的事情; retard主要指减慢运动、进步速度; slow常与up或down连用,指降低进步的速度,强调主观的意图和目的性; slacken侧重某种松弛〔懈〕。例如:
    I was detained late in the factory.厂里有事我无法脱身,很晚才离开。
    Cold weather retards the growth of the crops.寒冷的天气妨碍作物的生长。
    His bad leg slows him down a lot.他那条受伤的腿使他的速度大受影响。
    Don't slacken your efforts when the job is only half done.工作只做到一半时可别松劲。

    detain, keep

    这组词都有“留住,耽搁”的意思。它们的区别在于:
    1.detain尤指警察进行“拘留”,一般指“留住,耽搁”时,常含有强迫之意; keep多用于口语中。
    2.detain比keep语气重,且更正式。

  • 双语例句
1、

Their arrest was the culmination of an operation in which 120 other people were detained.

他们的被捕标志着一场另有120人被拘留的行动的结束。

——柯林斯例句

2、

Three men were detained as suspects.

有三人被当做嫌疑犯拘留.

《简明英汉词典》

3、

He is detained at a police station.

他被扣在警察局里.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

4、

There is some swelling and he is being detained for observation.

他身上有些浮肿,被留院观察。

辞典例句

5、

He was arrested and detained for questioning.

他遭到逮捕、拘留以接受问讯。

辞典例句

6、

They were detained for two weeks by the heavy rains.

他们被大雨阻滞了两个星期.

辞典例句

7、

She was detained in the office by unexpected callers.

有些临时访客把她耽搁在办公室里了.

辞典例句

8、

The bad weather detained us for several hours.

恶劣的天气耽搁了我们几个小时.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

They shouted out the names of those detained.

他们大声喊出了被羁押人的名字。

柯林斯例句

10、

Before the period of the trial, he is detained inside the prison.

在审判前的期间内, 他被扣押在监狱里.

辞典例句

11、

He was detained by a flat tire on his way home.

在回家的路上,他因为车胎扁了而耽搁了.

辞典例句

12、

They have detained two men for questioning at the police station.

他们将两个人扣留在警察局准备审讯.

《简明英汉词典》

13、

The police detained the suspected thief for further questioning.

警方拘留了盗窃嫌疑犯以作进一步审问.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

14、

I detained him as he was making a move.

他刚起步,我喊住了他.

辞典例句

15、

Fran began her automatic patter about how Jon had been unavoidably detained.

弗兰开始不由自主地唠叨起乔恩是怎样无可避免地被扣留的。

柯林斯例句

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