disorder

[dɪsˈɔːdə(r)]
  • n.

    杂乱,混乱;动乱;失调;疾病;

  • 单词变形

    复数: disorders


  • 词义辨析

    confusion,disorder,disturbance,mess,chaos

    这些名词均表示事物的混乱状态。
    confusion指东西搅混在一起,凌乱得难以辨认;也可指思想混乱,以致无法进行正常的思维活动。
    disorder正式用词,含义广泛。指事物因失去原有的秩序而造成混乱;也可指社会中的动乱或骚乱。
    disturbance主要指社会中政治性的动乱、骚乱;也可指个人或少数人的闹事。
    mess语气强,口语中较常用的非正式用词。指既混乱又肮脏,尤指人思想混乱或外表不整洁。
    chaos着重指令人无能为力或感到绝望的混乱状态。突出没有很好的组织。

  • 双语例句
1、

To analysis the neuropsychological characteristics of different subtypes of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ( ADHD ).

分析注意缺陷多动障碍 ( ADHD ) 儿童不同亚型的神经心理特征.

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2、

Anorexia is a common eating disorder.

厌食是一种常见的饮食紊乱症.

——《简明英汉词典》

3、

Many suffered from a definable alcohol, drug, or mental disorder.

许多人都患有能够辨识的酗酒、吸毒或心理障碍。

——柯林斯例句

4、

This condition is called seasonal affective disorder, or SAD for short.

这种病情叫做季节性情感失调症,或简称SAD。

——柯林斯例句

5、

The world political system is advancing towards disorder.

世界政治制度正处于混乱状态.

——《简明英汉词典》

6、

In actuality, Teddie did not have a disorder but merely a difficult temperament.

实际上,小特迪并非哪不正常,而仅仅是属于困难型气质。

——柯林斯例句

7、

The enemy fled in disorder by night.

敌人趁黑夜狼狈溃逃.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

8、

Inside all was disorder: drawers fallen out, shoes and boots scattered.

屋内凌乱不堪:抽屉都掉落出来,鞋靴东一只西一只满地都是。

柯林斯例句

9、

He has spent his career studying how matter behaves at the fine edge between order and disorder.

他从事研究物质在有序与无序的细微临界处的行为变化。

柯林斯例句

10、

When returning back, he discovered the room to be in disorder.

回家后, 他发现屋子里乱七八糟.

《简明英汉词典》

11、

There are other forms of civil disorder — most notably, football hooliganism.

还有其他形式的民众骚乱,最出名的是足球流氓行为。

柯林斯例句

12、

It contained a vast number of letters in great disorder.

里面七零八落地装着许多信件.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

13、

Methods psychogenic data of 44 pyromania with mental disorder were analysed.

方法分析44例精神障碍者的纵火行为.

——期刊摘选

14、

This article reviewed the function of insulin signal transduction disorder in the development of insulin resistance.

胰岛素信号转导减弱或受阻,使得胰岛素生理作用减弱,导致胰岛素抵抗形成.

——期刊摘选

15、

He'd like "happiness" to be given a new and more scientifically descriptive label, to wit "Major affective disorder, pleasant type".

他想给“幸福”一个更为科学的新称谓,准确地说即“愉悦型重度情感障碍”。

——柯林斯例句

16、

The term'alexia'is used to refer to any acquired disorder of reading.

“失读症”常用来指后天阅读障碍.

——《简明英汉词典》

17、

Gender identity disorder can affect children, adolescents, and adults.

性别错位症可能影响孩子 、 青年和成年人.

——期刊摘选

18、

I have a skin disorder, it destroys the pigmentation in my skin.

我患有一种皮肤病,破坏了我的天然肤色。

——柯林斯例句

19、

AIM : To investigate three variations of brain evoked potentials ( BEP ) in army men with post traumatic stress disorder ( PTSD ).

目的: 探讨军人创伤后应激障碍 ( post-traumaticstressdisorder,PTSD ) 患者3种脑诱发电位 ( brainevokedpotential,BEP ) 的变异.

——期刊摘选

20、

Atopic dermatitis or eczema is a skin disorder that is becoming more common.

特应性皮炎或湿疹是一个越来越常见的皮肤病.

——期刊摘选

21、

I was relieved to find out that my problems were due to a genuine disorder.

得知我的问题确实是由于病症引起的,我松了口气。

——柯林斯例句

22、

The objective vertigo is a disorder characterized by the inter vestibular nerve.

真性眩晕与末梢或中枢前庭系统障碍有关.

——期刊摘选

23、

Too rich a diet will disorder his digestive.

太油腻的饮食会使他的消化系统变得紊乱.

——《简明英汉词典》

24、

The disorder in military policy had its origins in Truman's first term.

军事政策的混乱可追溯到杜鲁门的第一届任期。

——柯林斯例句

25、

He appeared to be suffering from a severe mental disorder and had served a term in prison.

他看上去患有严重的精神疾病,而且坐过牢。

——柯林斯例句

26、

His financial affairs were in complete disorder .

他的财务完全是一笔糊涂账。

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

27、

He's suffering from severe mental disorder.

他患有严重的精神病.

——《简明英汉词典》

28、

You have an academic interest in disassociative identity disorder, or you just planning your defense?

你是对分离人格紊乱症有学术方面的兴趣还你只是在准备好辩解?

——电影对白

29、

The enemy fled in disorder.

敌人溃逃了.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

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