harvests

[ˈhɑ:vists]
  • n.

    收割( harvest的名词复数 );收获季节;收成;结果;

  • v.

    收割,收成( harvest的第三人称单数 );收到;收割(庄稼),捕猎(动物、鱼);


  • 词义辨析

    harvest, crop

    在笼统地指“收获,收成”时,这两个词常可互换。例如:
    We had a bigger crop〔harvest〕 this year than last year.我们今年的收成比去年好。它们的区别是:
    1.crop是普通用语,可指一年、一个季节或一块地收获的各种农产品,包括谷物、果类、蔬菜以及其他经济作物; harvest是较正式用语,一般指夏初收获的农作物。
    2.指生长在地里的农作物时,只能用crop; 指“收割”的具体行动或“收割季节”时,只能用harvest。例如:
    The rice crop looks excellent.水稻看来长势很好。
    Rice is usually cheap after harvest.稻谷在收获后通常卖得便宜。
    They all help with the harvest.他们都来帮着收割。
    3.harvest还可引申指“努力的成果或某种行为的后果”; crop则没有这个意思。例如:
    Her researches have yielded a rich harvest.她的研究已取得丰硕的成果。
    Ade has reaped the harvest of his mistakes.艾德已经尝到自己的错误造成的苦果。

    crop,harvest,yield

    这些名词都含有“收成”之意。
    crop普通用词,侧重指农作物一次收割或一季的收成。
    harvest主要指农作物或水果的收获量,有时也指收割的行为。
    yield指生产物,农作物的总产量。

  • 双语例句
1、

Millions of people are threatened with starvation as a result of drought and poor harvests.

几百万人因干旱和歉收而受到饥饿的威胁。

——柯林斯例句

2、

Jack digs , and plants, and harvests good things to eat.

杰克挖土, 播种, 收获了好吃的东西.

——期刊摘选

3、

Good weather leading to good grain harvests should win the country relief from food shortages.

能带来粮食丰收的好天气应该可以让该国的缺粮状况得到缓解。

——柯林斯例句

4、

The western Great plains was largely settled at this time, and yield rich harvests of wheat.

当时西部大平原区又都已有人定居, 因而获得了小麦大丰收.

辞典例句

5、

The land yields good harvests and the people enjoy good health.

人寿年丰.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

6、

But I see nothing of this desolation . All around me are abundant harvests.

看到的只是万紫千红的丰收景色和奋发蓬勃的繁荣气象.

汉英文学 - 现代散文

7、

The peasants went from food shortages and forced imports, to bumper harvests and rising exports.

农民们从粮食短缺和被迫调进, 变为粮食丰收和源源外运.

辞典例句

8、

When the seeds are sown, all their harvests are gathered in.

当种子已被种下时, 所有的收获都被收割.

电影对白

9、

The capitalists are reaping rich harvests from their monopolistic ~.

资本家正从垄断所有权中大肆收获财富.

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10、

The hasty time is at the end, harvests are in.

匆匆忙忙的日子已经过去, 眼前是收获的时节.

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11、

They have reaped rich harvests for many years running.

他们连年丰收.

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12、

They not hesitate to destroy that land and steal its harvests.

他们立刻毁灭别人的土地,盗窃别人的收成.

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13、

The mid - crop , the smaller of two annual harvests, began this month.

本月开始了年度收成中较小的中间作物的生长.

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14、

They have enjoyed good harvests for the past several years.

过去好几年他们都获得了好收成.

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15、

Actually, it remains the soil that cultivated ability part harvests a part.

其实, 它仍然是一块有几分耕耘才能有几分收获的土壤.

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