investigate, examine, inspect, scrutinize
这四个词均有“检查”“审查”的含义。它们之间的区别是:examine为最普通的用语,可指任何方式地、粗略或仔细地检查; inspect和scrutinize都有仔细检查的含义,前者强调通过检查找出缺点或漏洞,后者强调在检查时注意细节的审视。另外examine, inspect, scrutinize既可用于人,又可用于物,而investigate只能用于表示对情况、事态等的调查或检查。试体会下例中这四个词的运用:The detective investigating the murder case examined the body, inspected the scene of the crime, and scrutinized the weapon for clues.正在调查这一谋杀案的侦探检查了尸体,察看了犯罪现场,并仔细检查了凶器以寻找线索。
He was being investigated for receiving bribes.
他因收受贿赂正在接受调查。
柯林斯例句
He has been investigated and found blameless.
他已被调查,发现并无罪过.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
Compressibility effects are investigated with highspeed models in high - speed tunnels.
压缩性影响需用高速模型在 高速 风洞中试验.
辞典例句
Mr Sharp would not comment on the nature of the issues being investigated.
夏普先生不愿就被调查问题的性质发表评论。
柯林斯例句
We must dispose of too many essential features of the investigated phenomenon.
我们不得不排除所研究现象的许多基本特征.
辞典例句
The relation between depositional environments and reservoir quality is investigated.
人们研究了沉积环境与储集特性之间的关系.
辞典例句
The two officers were being investigated by the director of public prosecutions.
两名警官正在接受检察官的审查。
柯林斯例句
25 officers were investigated following allegations of improper conduct during the murder inquiry.
25名警察在被指控于调查谋杀案期间有非法行为之后受到调查。
柯林斯例句
A large number of substances were investigated and the relevant properties tabulated.
已经研究了多种物质,并将有关性质列成了表.
辞典例句
The crime is presently being investigated by the police.
警方目前正在调查这起案件。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The policeman was suspended while the complaint was investigated.
因该警察遭投诉,在调查期间已令其暂停职务.
辞典例句
The properties of mononitroglycerine were investigated by some people.
有人研究过甘油一硝酸脂的性质.
辞典例句
The manager asked him to hold on while he investigated.
经理让他稍等一会儿，他去调查一下。
柯林斯例句
Some facts came to light when we investigated the phenomenon.
当我们调查这一现象时,一些事实才真相大白.
辞典例句
He has carefully investigated the allegations.
他对这些指控作了详细调查.
《简明英汉词典》
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