preclude, prevent
这组词都表示“阻止”。它们的区别在于:prevent强调存在不可逾越的障碍, preclude则强调存在某种情况、条件或预防措施而阻止了某事的发生。
- 词义辨析
- 双语例句
1、
The bad weather precluded me from attending the meeting.
恶劣的天气使我不能出席会议.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
2、
In asexually propagated species, variability resulting from recombination may be severely limited, or even precluded.
在无性繁殖物种中, 重组产生的变异可能受到严重限制, 甚至受到阻止.
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3、
Contrariwise, certain physical explanations which may be attractive are completely precluded by the chemistry.
反之, 某些从物理学的角度看上去非常有吸引力的解释,却又被化学检测的结果所完全否定.
——期刊摘选
4、
In a nonconforming service situation, use is precluded by discontinuing the service.
对不合格服务的情况, 是通过终止服务来避免其使用.
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5、
Because the transcript is still under seal, I am precluded by law from discussing the evidence.
副本仍未公开，按照法律规定我不能讨论这项证据。
——柯林斯例句
6、
Her independence and maverick behaviour precluded any chance of promotion.
她的独立精神和自行其是断送了一切升迁的机会。
柯林斯例句
7、
In some cases poor English precluded them from ever finding a job.
英语不好有时会让他们找不到工作。
辞典例句
8、
That was precluded the very nature of strictly monogamous marriage under the rule of the man.
在男子统治下的牢固的个体婚制的整个本质,是排斥这一点的.
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9、
The very spontaneity of his gestures precluded him from managing his own achievements.
他那容易冲动的天性使他不能驾驭自己的成就.
辞典例句
10、
They heavy thunderstorm precluded our going to the beach.
大雷雨阻止我们去海滨.
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11、
The heavy thunderstorm precluded our going to the beach.
雷声大作,倾盆暴雨,使得我们去不了海滩. (种竹成林)
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12、
The flood precluded him from coming.
他因洪水不能来了.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
13、
Environmental contamination must be precluded.
四不致造成环境污染.
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14、
The heavy snow precluded me from attending the meeting.
大雪使我不能出席会议.
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15、
Double recoveries are precluded by subsection ( d ) ( 3 ).
该条的 ( d ) ( 3 ) 排除了收取双重赔偿的可能性.
英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
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