prescribe

[prɪˈskraɪb]
  • vt.

    指定,规定;开处方,给医嘱;

  • vi.

    建立规定,法律或指示;

  • 单词变形

    过去式: prescribed 过去分词: prescribed 现在分词: prescribing 第三人称单数: prescribes


  • 词义辨析

    prescribe, assign, define

    这组词共同的意思是“规定”。它们的区别是:
    define是指为了避免混乱等而确定范围; assign的本义是分配、分派任务的意思; 而prescribe是指作为规则、方针而加以确定。

    recommend,advocate,propose,suggest,prescribe

    这些动词都含“劝告、主张、建议”之意。
    recommend指向对方提出公开的建议或规劝。
    advocate指公开表明对某事或某行为的完全赞同,语气强于recommend。
    propose多指较正式地提出建议。
    suggest语气较委婉,指提出不成熟的建议或参见意见。
    prescribe多指医生开处方。

  • 双语例句
1、

Valium is usually prescribed to treat anxiety.

安定剂通常用于治疗焦躁。

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

2、

Alliott told Singleton he was passing the sentence prescribed by law.

阿利奥特告诉辛格尔顿他是依法判决。

柯林斯例句

3、

A securities investment trust enterprise shall prescribe and execute the criteria for selecting fund custodian institution.

证券投资信讬事业应订定基金保管机构遴选标准,并执行之.

——期刊摘选

4、

You prescribe brandy for them, and I'll end up with a wardroom of closet drunks.

你替他们开白兰地的方子,结果我的军官室里岂不都挤满了醉鬼了吗?

辞典例句

5、

Do you prescribe contact lenses?

你可以给我配副隐形眼镜 吗 ?

——期刊摘选

6、

The doctor prepared to prescribe a receipt.

医生准备开个药方.

《简明英汉词典》

7、

Did the doctor prescribe any medicine for your headache?

医生有开治头痛的药给你 吗 ?

期刊摘选

8、

Police regulations prescribe that an officer's number must be clearly visible.

警政制度规定,警察的番号必须醒目。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

9、

I'll also prescribe some nose drops.

我还要给你开点滴鼻药水.

期刊摘选

10、

The syllabus prescribes precisely which books should be studied.

教学大纲明确规定了哪些是必读的书。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

11、

She took twice the prescribed dose of sleeping tablets...

她服用了双倍医嘱剂量的安眠药片。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

12、

Do not prescribe to me what I'm going to do.

不要规定我做什么事.

期刊摘选

13、

We are all slaves of our pasts that shackle our memories and prescribe our subsequent actions.

我们全都摆脱不了过去的习惯,它束缚住我们的思维而且指示我们往后的行为.

期刊摘选

14、

Doctors should not prescribe such medicines without the agreement of the athletes, It'said.

医生没有运动员的同意, 不能开此类药物的处方.

期刊摘选

15、

He may be able to prescribe you something for that cough.

他也许能给你开一些咳嗽药。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

16、

Patients should do as doctors prescribe.

病人应该照医生的吩咐做.

期刊摘选

17、

Army regulations prescribe how rifles must be carried.

军规中对持枪方式有明文规定.

辞典例句

18、

Don't prescribe to me how to do it.

别命令我如何做那件事.

期刊摘选

19、

Don't prescribe to me what I'm going to do.

不要规定我做什么.

期刊摘选

20、

The prescribed form must be completed and returned to this office.

必须把指定的表格填好并交回本办事处。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

21、

I'll prescribe some medicine.

我会开些药给你.

期刊摘选

22、

By norms, we mean the social rules and guidelines that prescribe appropriate behavior in particular situations.

准则是指社会规则,在特定情况下描述适当行为的准则.

期刊摘选

23、

Can't you just prescribe some of those diet pills, doctor?

你不能开一些减肥药吗, 医生?

超越目标英语 第4册

24、

Take the medicine I prescribe and come back in a week.

服用我开的药,过一星期再来.

期刊摘选

25、

...article II of the constitution, which prescribes the method of electing a president...

规定了总统选举方法的宪法第二条

柯林斯高阶英语词典

26、

Let me prescribe some medicine for you.

我来给你开些药.

期刊摘选

27、

The post compliance manual shall prescribe the business operation procedure and norms of each post.

岗位合规手册应当规定各个工作岗位的业务操作程序和规范.

期刊摘选

28、

What punishment does the law prescribe for this crime?

法律规定这种罪行应受何处罚?

朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

29、

Doctors usually prescribe radiotherapy for cancer patients.

医生通常对癌症病人采用放射治疗.

期刊摘选

30、

Our doctor diagnosed a throat infection and prescribed antibiotic and junior aspirin...

我们的医生诊断是喉部感染,并且开了一些抗生素和小剂量阿司匹林。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

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