abstain, forbear, refrain
这组词共同的意思是自觉地控制自己不做那些由于愿望或冲动而想做的事。它们的区别是：
refrain仅指动作未做; forbear强调自我约束性,即由于耐心、善良、宽厚、谨慎或禁欲主义思想等原因而自我克制; abstain则除强调自我约束性外,还含有自我否定的意味。
- 词义辨析
- 双语例句
1、
He changed from voting against to abstaining.
他原打算投反对票，后来改为弃权了。
柯林斯例句
2、
Abstaining from killing, from taking what is not given , & from illicIt'sex.
诸比丘!远离杀生, 远离不 与 取,于爱欲远离邪行.
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3、
Abstaining from arguments was also linked to an unusual daily cortisol pattern.
压抑争吵也造成每日异常的皮质醇波动.
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4、
No appearing in court, no offering evidence. Losing lawsuit follows abstaining.
不出庭不举证先弃权后败诉.
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5、
Cautions: Keep it in a dry and ventilated place , abstaining from moistness.
注意事项: 通用干燥保存,切勿受潮.
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6、
Are you abstaining, Mr. Goose?
您弃权吗,古斯先生?
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7、
Vote on these actions including the number of members voting for, against, and abstaining.
对于这些行动的投票结果,包括赞成 、 反对和弃权的票数.
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8、
Abstaining from lying , from divisive tale - bearing , from abusive speech , & from idle chatter.
因为远离虚诳语,远离离间语, 远离 粗 恶语, 远离杂秽语.
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9、
The best way to prevent sexual transmission of HIV is abstaining from sex.
避免经性途径感染艾滋病的最好方法是不发生性行为.
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10、
He went into it and drank happily to celebrate his success in abstaining all that day.
走了进去,高高兴兴地喝起酒来,以庆祝那天的戒酒成功.
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11、
Abstaining from a single cookie isn't going to make you look svelte and toned.
少吃一块饼干并不会让你看起来更苗条或者曲线更优美.
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