army

[ˈɑ:mi]
  • n.

    军队;陆军;团体;野战军;

  • 单词变形

    复数: armies


  • 词义辨析

    army, forces, military, troops

    这组词共同的意思是“军队”“部队”。它们的区别是:
    army泛指“武装部队”时,语气比较正式、庄重,它常指“陆军”; military尤指“陆军”,包括全体战斗人员及工作人员,代表军方区别于政府及其他各部门; forces是集合名词,包括国家的各兵种的所有人员及武器装备; troops较通俗,指部队的全体成员,尤指“陆军部队”,有时专指包括各个较低级军衔在内的队伍,以区别于上级指挥官。例如:
    They are determined to build up a modern army and navy.他们决心创建一支现代化的陆军和海军。
    The military took control of the government in that country.在那个国家,军方控制了政府。
    The commander concentrated a powerful force on the left flank.司令员把强大兵力集中在左翼。
    The navy is one of the armed forces.海军是武装部队之一。
    They massed well-equipped troops on the frontier.他们在边境上集结了装备精良的军队。
    The troops were drawn up ready for inspection.部队整好队准备接受检阅。

    army,troops,forces

    这些名词都含“军队、部队”之意。
    army表军队的总称,与navy(海军)、air force(空军)并列时指陆军。
    troops常用复数,多指陆军,着重构成军队的士兵成员,有时也指骑兵部队。
    forces语体较正式,多用复数形式,既可指包括陆、海、空在内的一个国家的整个武装力量,也可指某一兵种。

  • 双语例句
1、

His son joined the army last year.

他儿子去年入伍.

——《简明英汉词典》

2、

He led the main strength of his army against the city.

他率领主力部队攻城.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

3、

" Go and join the army,'said his wife. " I won't hinder you. "

“ 去参军吧, ” 他妻子说: “ 我不会阻拦你的. ”

——《用法词典》

4、

If the army and the people are united as one, who in the world can match them?

军民团结如一人, 试看天下谁能敌?

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

5、

The army did not hesitate ; they took the town by storm.

军队未迟疑, 他们突袭占领了该城.

——《简明英汉词典》

6、

Mobutu ascended through the ranks, eventually becoming commander of the army.

蒙博托出身行伍,通过一级级晋升,最终成为了陆军司令。

——柯林斯例句

7、

The police had backup from the army.

警方得到了军方的增援。

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

8、

The city was liberated by the advancing army.

军队向前挺进,解放了那座城市。

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

9、

You are too young to join the army.

你年龄太小,还不能参军.

——《简明英汉词典》

10、

They warred against the opposing army 8 years.

他们与敌人整整打了八年仗.

——《简明英汉词典》

11、

The army is an extremely complex organism.

军队是一个极其复杂的组织.

——《简明英汉词典》

12、

Magnus's army was gradually pushed back into a defensive circle.

马格努斯的军队被迫逐步撤回防守圈.

——《简明英汉词典》

13、

The army paraded round drill squares.

军队绕训练场列队行进.

——《简明英汉词典》

14、

The army encircled the airport.

军队包围了机场.

——《简明英汉词典》

15、

An army of workmen was brought in to build the stadium.

一大群工人被召来建筑运动场.

——《简明英汉词典》

16、

As the army retreated , it laid waste to thousands of acres of farmland.

军队后撤时毀坏了几千英亩农田.

——《简明英汉词典》

17、

The emperor was deposed and his army disbanded.

皇帝被废黜,他的军队也被解散了.

——《简明英汉词典》

18、

Over half the army was composed of conscripts.

军中一半以上是被征入伍者.

——《简明英汉词典》

19、

The army encountered stiff resistance from rebels in the hills.

部队在山里遭到叛乱者顽强的抵抗.

——《简明英汉词典》

20、

In the swamp the army was beset by mosquitoes.

在沼泽地,该军受到蚊子的困扰.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

21、

In the army, lieutenants are subordinate to captains.

在陆军中, 中尉是上尉的下级.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

22、

The army is at action stations.

军队已进入战斗岗位.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

23、

An army swollen with pride is bound to lose.

骄兵必败.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

24、

He successively held the posts of brigade and army commander.

他历任旅长、军长等职.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

25、

He has transferred from the army to the navy.

他从陆军转到海军.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

26、

They tried to starve the army into surrender.

他们试图使守军因饥饿而投降.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

27、

The invading army had massacred many of the garrison after capitulation.

侵略军在守军投降后仍将多人屠杀了.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

28、

He was scarcely sixteen when he joined the army.

他参军时刚刚十六岁.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

29、

This army has an indomitable spirit.

这个军队有一往无前的精神.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

30、

The enemy invested the city and cut it off from our army.

敌人包围了城市,并把它同我们的部队隔绝.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

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