attacks

[əˈtæks]
  • n.

    (队员等的)进攻( attack的名词复数 );(疾病)侵袭;

  • v.

    攻击,进攻,抨击( attack的第三人称单数 );非难;损害;


  • 词义辨析

    attack, assault, beset, charge

    这组词都有“攻击”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.attack是表示“攻击”的普通用语,通常用于事前无警告甚至是无理由的攻击。例如:
    The army attacked at night when the enemy was asleep.在夜间敌人熟睡时军队发起了攻击。
    Hong Kong had been attacked by Japan at nearly the same moment as Pearl Harbour.香港是差不多和珍珠港同时受到日本袭击的。
    2.assault指在愤怒中以暴力突然袭击对方,攻打者和被攻打者彼此能接触到。例如:
    The minister was assaulted by a barrage of abuse from the angry strikers.这位部长遭到愤怒的罢工者的一阵辱骂。
    She was too shaken after being assaulted to report the incident to the police.她遭到强暴后失魂落魄,竟没有向警方报案。
    3.charge主要指对一个固定目标进行的突然而猛烈地攻击,尤指骑兵的突击,常用于战斗或运动竞赛中。例如:
    The wounded lion suddenly charged at me.受伤的狮子突然向我冲了过来。
    Our soldiers charged the enemy.我们的士兵向敌人冲击。
    Our football players charged again and again .我们的足球队员一次又一次地向对方球门进攻。
    4.beset多指在思想上受到合围的攻击。例如:
    I was beset by doubts.我疑虑重重。

    aggression,invasion,assault,attack,offensive

    这些名词均有“进攻、侵略”之意。
    aggression词义宽泛,既可指武装入侵别国领土,又可指文化、经济等方面的侵略。侧重敌意行动和征服的企图。
    invasion多指具体的侵入或侵犯别国领土,也可用于指抽象事件。
    assault主要指突然而猛烈的进攻。
    attack普通用词,含义广,指事先不发警告,主动地向对方发起武力进攻或对言论等进行抨击。
    offensive多指进攻的态势,常指大规模的协同军事行动。

    attack,assail,assault,charge,beset

    都含有"攻击"的意思。
    attack常用词, 指"攻击敌人"或"用言论攻击他人"。
    assail指"猛烈连续地攻击"。
    assault语气比 assail强, 指"突然猛烈地进攻", 暗示"武力的直接接触" (如肉搏等), 也有"暴力"的意思。
    charge指"冲击"或"骑兵的突然攻击"。
    beset指"围攻", 即从各个方向攻击。

  • 双语例句
1、

His testimony, however, was only one in a salvo of new attacks.

然而他的证词只是新一轮唇枪舌剑中的一股火力。

——柯林斯例句

2、

Police arrested five young men in connection with one of the attacks.

警方逮捕了与其中一次袭击有关的5名青年男子。

柯林斯例句

3、

His response to attacks on his work was chiefly bewilderment.

听到别人对自己工作的指责,他的反应主要是困惑。

——柯林斯例句

4、

Political attacks work only if they find an echo with voters.

政治攻击只有在选民中引起共鸣才会有作用。

——柯林斯例句

5、

Attacks were reported on police, vehicles and commercial premises.

据报道,警察、车辆和商业经营场所均遭到袭击。

柯林斯例句

6、

They believed there were likely to be further attacks.

他们认为很可能会有更多的袭击。

柯林斯例句

7、

The authorities say six civilians have been killed in two separate attacks.

当局声称在两次不相关的袭击中已有6名平民丧生。

柯林斯例句

8、

These attacks are seen as an effort to torpedo the talks.

人们认为这些袭击是为了故意破坏会谈。

柯林斯例句

9、

Police say they believe the attacks were carried out by nationalists.

警方说,他们认为袭击是民族主义分子发动的。

柯林斯例句

10、

The unrest capped a weekend of right-wing attacks on foreigners.

周末右翼分子对外国人的攻击最终演变成了这场骚乱。

柯林斯例句

11、

Kinkel said the attacks had brought disgrace on Germany.

金克尔声称这次袭击使德国蒙羞。

柯林斯例句

12、

There were fierce attacks on the BBC for alleged political bias.

英国广播公司因被指具有政治偏见而遭到猛烈抨击。

柯林斯例句

13、

The militia responded by saying it would retaliate against any attacks.

民兵组织回复说他们会对任何进攻予以反击。

柯林斯例句

14、

Synchronizing these attacks may be difficult in the fog of war.

在迷雾一样的战争中可能很难同时发动这些攻击。

柯林斯例句

15、

These latest murders have heightened fears of further attacks.

最近发生的这些谋杀案让人们愈加担心会出现更多的袭击。

柯林斯例句

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