avoiding

[əˈvɔidɪŋ]
  • v.

    避开,避免,预防( avoid的现在分词 );[法律]宣布(判决、抗辩等)无效;使无效;废止,撤销;


  • 词义辨析

    avoid, evade, shun, keep away from

    这组词(组)都有“逃避,避开”的意思,它们的区别是:
    1.evade多用于指避开当前极不希望的事物或场合; shun则多用于避开一贯不喜欢的事物或场合; 而avoid则既可指避开当前极不希望的事物或场合,也可指避开一贯不喜欢的事物或场合。
    2.avoid强调消极地避开; evade多指用巧妙而有策略的方法积极避开; shun指主体积极设法避开,但表示不愿接近的心情更鲜明。
    3.avoid, evade, shun都可用名词作宾语,但avoid和shun还可用动名词作直接宾语。
    4.keep away from常用于口语,指避开、不接近。

    avoid, escape

    这两个词都有“逃脱”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.avoid强调有意思地躲开不愉快的或可能发生的危险。
    2.escape通常指避开实际的威胁,暗示威胁正在迫近。例如:
    She avoided answering my question.她故意回避回答我的问题。
    There is no way to escape doing the work.没有办法不干这种活。

    avoid, void

    这组词拼写时相似, avoid是动词,表示“避免”。拼写时不要与形容词void(空的)混淆。

  • 双语例句
1、

Expertly he zigzagged his way across the field, avoiding the deeper gullies.

他熟练地左一拐右一拐地绕过深沟,穿过了原野。

柯林斯例句

2、

Avoiding mosquito bites is easier said than done.

防蚊叮咬好说难做。

柯林斯例句

3、

I've been avoiding my folks lately.

我近来一直在避开家人。

柯林斯例句

4、

He sat down, purposely avoiding her gaze.

他坐了下来,有意避开她的目光。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

5、

He was highly adept at avoiding trouble.

他十分善于避开麻烦.

《简明英汉词典》

6、

Why do you keep avoiding him?

你怎么老躲着他?

《现代汉英综合大词典》

7、

You must put in an appearance, at least, or she'll think you're avoiding her.

至少,你必须露一下面,否则她会认为你在躲避她。

柯林斯例句

8、

The company has made considerable savings through good housekeeping, such as avoiding wastage.

该公司通过诸如避免浪费等有效的内部管理方法节约了数量可观的资金.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

Both sides had agreed to use neutral terms in their references to each other, avoiding controversial ones.

双方已达成协议,在提及对方时使用中性的词语,避免有争议的字眼。

柯林斯例句

10、

I spent a fruitless ten minutes walking up and down the high street, desperately avoiding eye contact with passers-by.

我在大街上一无所获来回走了10分钟,其间还要拼命地躲避路人的目光。

柯林斯例句

11、

He just did his job in a matter - of - fact way and was not to be interested in gaining merit, but only in avoiding making mistakes.

他在工作上 进取心 不大,常常是不求有功, 但求无过.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

12、

To add to his troubles , Ming - fang seemed to be avoiding him.

尤其使他不安的是, 鸣凤好像故意在躲避他.

汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)

13、

Plasmas have shown themselves to be very resourceful at avoiding lengthy confinement.

等离子体本身在避免长度约束方面表现得很灵活多样.

辞典例句

14、

She saw people avoiding her, and still laboriously smiled upon them.

她明明知道别人躲着不愿意睬她, 仍旧努力对她们微笑着打招呼.

辞典例句

15、

I saw that his delicacy was avoiding the right word.

我看出他有点难于措词,因为他不想把那个词儿明说出来.

辞典例句

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