bump, bang, bash, knock
这四个词意思相近,但有区别:bash是口语用词,意为猛力地撞毁某物或撞伤某人; bump的意思是偶然地碰撞某物并发出低沉的声音; bang则指撞击较重,声音也较大; knock意为撞击某物而发出清脆的声音,可指意外的动作,可造成伤痛或毁坏东西。
bump，clash，collide，conflict
这些动词都含“碰撞”之意。
bump主要指具体东西的有力碰撞，也可指碰到困难或障碍。
clash指有力的或带有金属碰击声的打、敲或相互冲击。
collide多指带毁坏性的猛烈相撞，也可指严重的直接冲突。
conflict这个词以前可表具体东西的撞击，现在常指冲突或对立。
The aircraft bumped along erratically without gathering anything like sufficient speed.
飞机忽上忽下，飞行很不平稳，根本未达到应有的速度。
柯林斯例句
The child took five steps, and then sat down with a bump.
小孩走了5步，接着扑通一声坐到了地上。
柯林斯例句
Company bosses have come back down to earth with a bump after a period of post-election euphoria.
公司老板们在经历了一段选举过后的兴奋之后，重又回到现实中来。
柯林斯例句
The truck hit a bump and bounced.
卡车开过路面上的隆起处，颠了一下。
柯林斯例句
She fell against our coffee table and got a large bump on her forehead.
她倒地时撞到我们的咖啡桌上，额头起了个大包。
——柯林斯例句
The car bumped its way slowly down the drive.
汽车沿车道缓慢地颠簸行进。
牛津词典
'Married with Children' will be bumped from Sundays to Saturdays.
《拖家带口》将从星期天改到星期六播出。
朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
They stopped walking and he almost bumped into them...
他们停下了脚步，结果他差点儿撞到他们身上。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Flora was bumping her bags down the steps.
弗洛拉正拖着她的行李走下台阶。
朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
We gave her the bumps.
我们给她举行了生日举放仪式。
牛津词典
She was covered in bumps and bruises.
她全身青肿，伤痕累累。
牛津词典
The car hit a bump on the road.
汽车撞到了路上一块凸起。
朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
I felt a little bump and I knew instantly what had happened...
我感觉到一点儿轻微的碰撞，便立刻意识到发生了什么。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
Be careful not to bump your head on the beam when you stand up.
当心站起来时头别撞了横梁。
牛津词典
a bump in the road
路面上的凸块
牛津词典
The coach told him he had been bumped from the crew.
教练通知他已被调出赛艇队。
牛津词典
There was a jerk as the boat bumped against something...
船撞到什么东西，猛颠了一下。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
She has a bump on the back of her head.
她后脑勺上肿起了一块。
朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
How did you get that bump on your forehead?
你额头上怎么起了个包？
牛津词典
In the dark I bumped into a chair.
我在黑暗中撞上了一把椅子。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The flight was overbooked, and Dad was the first one to be bumped.
航班超额预订,爸爸是第一个被挤掉的。
朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
He fell to the ground with a bump .
他砰的一声摔倒在地上。
牛津词典
The airline apologized and bumped us up to first class.
航空公司道歉后把我们掉换到头等舱。
牛津词典
A police car bumped down the track.
一辆警车颠簸着行驶在小路上。
朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
We left the road, and again bumped over the mountainside...
我们驶离公路，再次在山腰上颠簸前行。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
If you are bumped off an airline because of overbooking, you are entitled to compensation.
假如机票超售而不能登机，你有权获得赔偿。
牛津词典
He had a few injuries, mostly bumps and bruises.
他有几处受了伤,大都是肿包和瘀青。
朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版
The jeep bumped along the dirt track.
吉普车在土路上颠簸着行驶。
牛津词典
The car bumped against the kerb.
汽车撞上了路缘。
牛津词典
We could hear loud bumps from upstairs where the children were playing.
我们能听到孩子们在楼上嬉戏的乒乓声。
牛津词典
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