deduced

[diˈdju:st]
  • v.

    推论,演绎( deduce的过去式和过去分词 );


  • 词义辨析

    deduce, conclude, gather, infer, judge

    这几个词共同的意思是“推断”。它们的区别在于:infer指从不太充分的论据或前提中推断出结论; conclude指通过推理或判断而得出结论; deduce指有充分根据地推论或逻辑上地演绎; gather指综合事物得出印象或感想等; judge通常指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出的决断。例如:
    From his a manner of dress and style of living,I gather that he is man of considerable means.从他的穿着式样和生活方式,我揣想他是个相当富有的人。
    She had concluded from that her grandmother did not like her.她已从那一点得出结论,断定她祖母不喜欢她。
    If you saw a doctor leaving a house, you might deduce the fact that someone in the house was ill.你要是看到医生从一家出来,你就可以推想那家有人生病。
    We see smoke and infer fire.我们看到烟,从而推断有火。
    Judging from what you said, they ought to succeed.从你说的情况看来,他们应当能成功。

    deduce, deduct

    这组词的区别是:deduce的意思是“演绎、推理”,而deduct的意思是“扣除”。两词意思截然不同,可它们的名词形式却都是deduction。

    infer,deduce,conclude,gather,judge

    这些动词都含“推断”之意。
    infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。
    deduce指有充分根据的推论,也指逻辑学上的演绎。
    conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。
    gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。
    judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。

  • 双语例句
1、

The theorems should be deduced from axioms by purely logical arguments.

定理应该通过纯粹的逻辑的推导而从公理演绎得到.

辞典例句

2、

Alison had cleverly deduced that I was the author of the letter.

艾莉森已经聪明地推断出那封信就是我写的。

辞典例句

3、

This is an algebraic equation, deduced from experimental results.

这是一种由实验结果归纳出来的代数方程.

辞典例句

4、

But Alfred had deduced that the Danes were no longer fit for prolonged battle.

但是,阿尔弗雷德已经推断出,丹麦人已不再适应持久的战争了.

《用法词典》

5、

He deduced that the two children belonged to the couple.

他推断这俩小孩是这对夫妇的。

柯林斯例句

6、

On the basis of evidence we deduced that he was guilty.

根据这些证据我们推断他是有罪的.

——《简明英汉词典》

7、

Detectives deduced from the clues who had committed the crime.

侦探根据所掌握的线索推断出作案的人.

辞典例句

8、

Because there was no cloud, he deduced that it was going to be a cold night.

由于天上无云, 他推断夜晚会很寒冷.

——《简明英汉词典》

9、

The method was deduced from experiments.

这个方法是经过实验推论出来的.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

10、

The forces on a full - size wing are then deduced from these measurements.

作用在实际大小的机翼上的力,即可由这个测量中获得.

辞典例句

11、

I deduced from the noise that the dog had woken up.

我从这些噪音中判定这只狗醒了.

《简明英汉词典》

12、

On the basis of the evidence we deduced that he was guilty.

根据这些证据,我们推论他是有罪的.

辞典例句

13、

Let us summarize the governing equations for a fluid, previously deduced.

现在让我们将上面推导出来的流体运动基本方程组归并在一起.

辞典例句

14、

The Egyptians deduced that the length of the year was 365.25 days.

埃及人归算一年的长度是365.25天.

辞典例句

15、

The total amount can be deduced logically from the figures available.

总量可以从现有的数字中按照逻辑推断出来.

《简明英汉词典》

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