examination

[ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn]
  • n.

    检查;考试;询问,审问;

  • 单词变形

    复数: examinations


  • 词义辨析

    examination in, examination on

    说“某学科的考试”在学科前用in或on都可以,但用in比用on更普遍。

    examination, exam, quiz, test

    这组词共同的意思是“考试”,它们也有细微差别:examination通常指正式考试,如期终考试、入学考试等; exam是examination的缩写式,常用于学生口语中; test指小考或考查; quiz指课堂上进行的非正式测验。例如:
    They are guessing when the exam will take place.他们在猜测什么时间考试。
    John dwelt on his mistake long after the test was over.测验结束后很久,约翰还在凝思他的错误。
    Mr. Smith gave us a five-minute quiz.史密斯先生对我们进行了五分钟的测验。

    examination, research

    这两个词都有“调查”的意思。它们的区别在于:examination指对人或物仔细查验以获得实际情况,而research则指对实际情况或第一手资料的研究或调查以揭示新的知识。例如:
    You may conduct your research for the term paper in the library.你可以在图书馆里为写学期论文进行研究工作。
    It will be found upon examination that someone must have made a mistake.一经调查,便会发现有人犯了错误。

  • 双语例句
1、

The whole class gathered around the student who had been unfairly failed, and demanded another examination.

那个学生在考试中因受到不公正的对待而不及格, 全班同学站在他的一边要求让他重考.

——《简明英汉词典》

2、

Tomorrow he will supervise all the pupils taking the English examination.

明天全体学生考英语,他将担任监考.

——《简明英汉词典》

3、

She nursed her brother through the examination.

她帮助她兄弟通过了考试.

——《简明英汉词典》

4、

You must pass the examination to get credit for the course.

你必须通过考试才能获得那门课程的学分.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

5、

The candidate will take an oral examination.

那个应试者将参加口试.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

6、

The Navy is to carry out an examination of the wreck tomorrow.

海军明天将对失事船只进行细查。

——柯林斯例句

7、

Examination confirmed that the quality of the products was up to specification.

经检查,产品质量[品质]合格.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

8、

Examination is by continuous assessment.

成绩以持续评估为准.

——《简明英汉词典》

9、

You must make a critical examination of your bad behavior.

你必须认真检讨你的不良行为.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

10、

This examination is divided into two parts and covers the following subjects.

这次考查分两个部分,包括下列科目.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

11、

That question did come up in the examination.

那道题确实在考试中出现了。

——柯林斯例句

12、

The country's fixation on the war may delay a serious examination of domestic needs.

该国对这场战争的执迷可能会令其不能及时认真地审视国内需求。

——柯林斯例句

13、

The teacher distributed the examination papers round the class.

老师给全班学生分发考卷.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

14、

Her illness exempted her from the examination.

她因病而免试.

《简明英汉词典》

15、

Further examination is needed to exclude the chance of disease.

需要进一步检查以排除患病的可能。

——柯林斯例句

16、

She flunked her English examination.

她英语考试没及格.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

17、

How well does this thesis stand up to close examination?

这个命题经得起推敲吗?

——柯林斯例句

18、

The examination of all the eyewitnesses took a week.

对所有证人的质询用了一周的时间.

——《简明英汉词典》

19、

At the examination he peeped at his neighbour's paper.

他考试时偷看了他邻座的卷子.

——《简明英汉词典》

20、

He bol ( l ) ixed up his final examination.

他期终考试考糟了.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

21、

He shone in an examination.

他考试成绩突出.

——《简明英汉词典》

22、

The teacher entered all his students for the examination.

老师给所有的学生都报名参加考试.

——《简明英汉词典》

23、

In the examination paper Qestion 2 was a gift.

考卷中第二道题是个送分题. (本句中的gift不 可换用present)

——《用法词典》

24、

The examination results humbled him.

考试成绩挫了他的傲气.

——《简明英汉词典》

25、

I congratulated him on having passed the examination.

他考试及格,我向他致贺.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

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