farm

[fɑːm]
  • n.

    农场,农庄;农家;畜牧场;农田;

  • vt.

    耕种;养殖;承包,包出;佃出(土地);

  • vi.

    经营农场;

  • 单词变形

    复数: farms 过去式: farmed 过去分词: farmed 现在分词: farming 第三人称单数: farms


  • 词义辨析

    farm, garden, field

    这三个词共同的意思是“…场”。它们的区别是:
    farm指农场,也可指饲养场、畜牧场、养殖场等; garden指公共娱乐或观赏场地,如公园、花园等,也可指菜园、果园、园地、园圃,还可指露天饮食店; field指田地、牧场,也可指作特殊用地的场地、场所,还可指战场、作战训练场、运动场、田赛场地。例如:
    It was getting dark when they arrived at the farm.他们到达农场时,天已渐渐黑下来了。
    An old coin in the garden was dug up.花园里一枚古铜币被挖掘出来。
    This field needs to be dug up.这块田需要翻。

    farm, ranch

    这两个词共同的意思是“农场”。它们的区别是:
    farm指农场、农庄、也可指畜牧场、养殖场等; ranch为美式英语,指比较大的农场,尤指畜牧场。例如:
    During the university vacation he worked on a farm.大学放假期间,他在一个农场干活。
    Tom has a cattle ranch in California.汤姆在加州有一个大畜牧场。

  • 双语例句
1、

In those remote mountains people used to farm by the slash and burn method.

那个偏僻山区,过去是刀耕火种.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

2、

The farm woman's hands were rough with hand work.

这个农妇常干粗活,手很粗糙.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

3、

His father ran a farm in Northwestern United States.

他父亲在美国西北部经营一个农场.

——《简明英汉词典》

4、

European agriculture ministers failed to break the deadlock over farm subsidies.

欧洲各国农业部长在农业补贴问题上未能打破僵局。

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

5、

All these have helped raise farm yields steadily.

所有这些都有助于农业产量的稳步提高.

——《简明英汉词典》

6、

All local farmers protested against building the new airport on their farm land.

当地农民抗议在他们的农田上建新飞机场.

——《简明英汉词典》

7、

With its storehouses bursting with grain, the farm had to build more granaries.

农场的仓库都堆满了粮食, 只好新盖一些谷仓.

《简明英汉词典》

8、

The farm was keyed to the needs of the local people.

农场按当地人的需要作了调整.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

The stands were overflowing with farm and sideline products.

集市上农副产品非常丰富.

《简明英汉词典》

10、

He has twenty head of cattle on the farm.

他在农场养了20头牛.

——《简明英汉词典》

11、

A lot of farm tools are piled in the storehouse.

库房里堆放着许多农具.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

12、

He hired out as a farm worker.

他外出当农工.

——《简明英汉词典》

13、

They bartered farm products for machinery.

他们用农产品交换机器.

——《简明英汉词典》

14、

It is successful for us to research on the reform of farm tools.

我们对农具改进的研究取得了成功.

——《简明英汉词典》

15、

When I was ( of ) your age, I have worked on the farm.

我在你这个年龄的时候, 我已经在农场工作了.

——《简明英汉词典》

16、

The farm has been rented to Mr. Jackson.

这个农场租给杰克逊先生了.

——《简明英汉词典》

17、

He has served the farm faithfully for 20 years.

他为这个农场忠心耿耿地操劳了20年.

——《简明英汉词典》

18、

The farm lies too much out of the way.

这农场太偏远了.

——《简明英汉词典》

19、

It was a bumpy ride along the farm track.

去农场的小路颠簸不平.

——《简明英汉词典》

20、

The state farm assigned the experimental plot to that group.

国营农场把试验田划给这个小组负责.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

21、

a tied cottage on a farm

农场里租给雇工的农舍

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

22、

There's an old farm over yon hill.

小山那边有一个旧农场。

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

23、

I came to live at the farm by happenstance.

我来到该农场住下纯属偶然。

——柯林斯例句

24、

The council conducted a survey of the uses to which farm buildings are put.

地方议会对农场建筑的使用情况进行了一次调查。

——柯林斯例句

25、

European farmers are planning a massive demonstration against farm subsidy cuts.

欧洲农场主正策划一场抗议削减农场补贴的大规模示威游行。

——柯林斯例句

26、

Big farmers are moving in, not in order to farm, but in order to speculate with rising land prices.

大农场主正在不断涌进来,不是为了耕作,而是要利用不断上涨的地价进行投机。

——柯林斯例句

27、

They moved on to a larger farm and in time made it over to Francis.

他们搬到了一个更大的农场,过了一段时间又把它转给了弗朗西斯。

——柯林斯例句

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