farmer

[ˈfɑːmə(r)]
  • n.

    农场主,农民;承包人;

  • 单词变形

    复数: farmers


  • 词义辨析

    farmer, agriculturist, peasant, peasantry

    这组词共同的意思是“农民”。它们的区别是:
    1.peasantry是农民的统称,包含有farmer, peasant和agriculturist,还可指农民地位、农民身份或粗野无知的农民行为。例如:
    The idea was supported by landless British peasantry.无地的英国农民都支持这个意见。
    The peasantry in China now is improving.当今的中国农民地位不断提高。
    2.farmer拥有很大面积的土地, peasant拥有少量的土地; agriculturist不一定拥有土地。
    3.farmer的土地一般为私人所有; peasant的土地为国有化土地; agriculturist的土地即可以是私有的,也可以是国有的。例如:
    He was then dressed as a peasant.当时他穿着像个农民。
    The government hopes to better the conditions of the peasants.政府希望改善农民的生活状况。
    4.agriculturist一般掌握有丰富的农业科学知识和技术,常称作“农学家”。例如:
    That farmer is an agriculturist.那个农场主是个农学家。
    The agriculturist is going to give a lecture to the students in the agricultural college.这位农学家将要给农学院的学生们讲学。

  • 双语例句
1、

The farmer peddled his fruit from house to house.

那个农民挨家挨户兜售他的水果.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

2、

She bought a bushel of apples from the farmer.

她从农民那里买来一蒲式耳的苹果.

《简明英汉词典》

3、

Halfway across the field , the farmer ploughed out some very large stones which nearly broke his machine.

这个农民在地里犁地犁到半路的时候, 犁出一些很大的石头,几乎弄坏了他的机器.

——《简明英汉词典》

4、

The bull gored the farmer to death.

公牛用角把农夫抵死了.

——《简明英汉词典》

5、

He is a farmer and raises pigs and chickens.

他是个农民,养活猪和鸡.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

6、

The cagey fox could not be easily trapped by the farmer.

那只狡猾的狐狸不会轻易落入农夫的陷阱.

——《简明英汉词典》

7、

The farmer slides the bolt in place to keep the gate from swinging.

农夫推上门闩,使门不摇晃.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

8、

The farmer bemoaned his loss.

农夫抱怨他所受到的损失.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

The farmer felt the cow, went away, returned, sorely perplexed, always afraid of being cheated.

那农民摸摸那头牛, 走了又回来, 犹豫不决, 总怕上当受骗.

《简明英汉词典》

10、

A bachelor farmer began to call, ostensibly to talk to her father, but really to see her.

一位单身农场主开始前来拜访,嘴上说是找她的父亲,实际上是想见她。

——柯林斯例句

11、

The farmer is cultivating his land.

农民在耕耘土地.

《简明英汉词典》

12、

The farmer milks the cows twice a day.

那农夫一天挤两次母牛的奶.

《简明英汉词典》

13、

The farmer lassoed the cow.

农民用套索捕牛.

——《简明英汉词典》

14、

The farmer kept many geese on his pond.

这位农民在他的池塘里养了许多鹅.

《简明英汉词典》

15、

Ritter was a very complex man but Marius was the opposite, a simple farmer.

里特城府颇深,而马里厄斯恰恰相反,是个心地淳朴的农民。

——柯林斯例句

16、

The farmer bought a doe.

那位农民买了头雌鹿.

——《简明英汉词典》

17、

Every farmer knows how to yoke the oxen together.

每个家民都知道怎样把牛拴在一起.

——《简明英汉词典》

18、

The farmer yoked the oxen.

那个农夫给牛加上轭.

——《简明英汉词典》

19、

The farmer forked hay.

这农民用叉子叉干草.

——《简明英汉词典》

20、

The farmer saw the boys off with a heavy stick.

农夫用一根粗棒赶走了那些男孩.

——《简明英汉词典》

21、

Farmer Brown's cattle are branded with the letter B.

农场主布朗的牛都烙上了字母“B”的印记.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

22、

Mr Farmer and Mrs Jones both admitted conspiring to murder her husband.

法默先生和琼斯太太都承认密谋杀死了琼斯先生。

——柯林斯例句

23、

The farmer is shearing his sheep.

那农夫正在给他的羊剪毛.

——《简明英汉词典》

24、

Any farmer or gardener knows that a milder winter means a longer growing season.

农民和花匠都知道,冬天越暖和,作物的生长季节便越长。

——柯林斯例句

25、

He has been a farmer for 40 years , man and boy.

他从小到大当了40年的农民.

——《简明英汉词典》

26、

He is a highly skilled farmer.

干庄稼活儿,他可是个好把式.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

27、

The farmer has just bought a new piece of land.

这位农民刚刚又买了一块地.

——《简明英汉词典》

28、

As a child in the care of a local authority he had been boarded out with a farmer in Shropshire.

他童年时由地方政府照管,曾被送到什罗普郡的一户农民家里寄宿。

——柯林斯例句

29、

The farmer has grown the seed a big tree.

这个农民种下的种子长成了大树.

——《简明英汉词典》

30、

She is the last wife in the world for a farmer.

她最不适宜作农夫的妻子.

——《简明英汉词典》

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