fascinate

[ˈfæsɪneɪt]

  • 词义辨析

    fascinate, allure, attract, captivate, charm, enchant

    这组词共同的意思是“吸引”。它们之间的区别是:
    1.从词义上说:attract和captivate是“吸引”; allure是“引诱”; charm、enchant和fascinate是“迷惑,使着魔”。
    2.从“吸引源”上说:attract和captivate用的是吸引者所具有的性质或特性; allure用的是美丽的、有魅力的东西或有效的手段、美好的前途等; charm、enchant和fascinate用的是符咒或魔法,更多的是用魔法般的事物。例如:
    Her beauty captivated many.她的美貌吸引了许多人。
    The swindler allured her by hopes.这骗子用希望引诱她。
    This is a very charming village.这是一座非常迷人的村庄。
    The witch enchanted the princess.女巫迷惑了公主。
    The boy was fascinated by all the toys in the big department store.这孩子为大百货店里所有的玩具所迷惑。
    3.从结果上说:attract指被吸引者有感应; captivate指控制住兴趣或感情; allure指被引诱而堕落或克服某人的抵触情绪或冷漠态度; charm指迷住其感官或心灵; enchant指激起羡慕或使其销魂; fascinate则指无法抵抗或不能逃脱。例如:
    He was captivated by Mary.他被玛丽所迷。
    Don't be allured into bars by the pretty waitresses.不要被美丽的女招待引诱至酒吧间。
    Young children should rather be allured to learning by gentleness and love, than compelled to learning by beating and fear.对小孩子应该通过温柔和爱来诱导他们学习,而不能用打和恐吓强迫他们学习。
    I was charmed with her fine singing.她那优美的演唱使我陶醉。
    She was enchanted by the flowers you sent her.你送给她的花,她很喜欢。
    Snakes are said to fascinate small animals and birds.据说蛇能蛊惑小动物和小鸟。
    4.从程度上说:captivate意义最弱,只是暂时地吸引而不是长期地控制; enchant意义最强,已近乎疯狂。

    attract,charm,enchant,fascinate,tempt

    这些动词都含有“吸引,引诱”之意。
    attract普通用词,指客观上吸引人的注意力。
    charm侧重迷住某人或使之高兴。
    enchant着重指有能力引起被迷住者的欢乐或赞美。
    fascinate通常含使人无法拒绝、无法摆脱的意味。
    tempt指吸引力很强,强调欲望被唤醒。

  • 双语例句
1、

I believed devoutly in her power to fascinate him, in her dazzling loveliness.

我由衷地相信她有使他神魂颠倒的力量, 相信她有令人眼花缭乱的姿色.

辞典例句

2、

Snakes are said to fascinate small animals.

据说蛇能蛊惑小动物.

——期刊摘选

3、

How can the comets , asteroids and meteorites , which fascinate us , kill us?

随着太阳的不断扩张, 太阳系中其它的星球将发生怎样的变化?

——期刊摘选

4、

Cats never fail to fascinate human beings.

猫总能引起人们的极大兴趣.

——期刊摘选

5、

Snakes are said to fascinate small birds.

据说蛇能蛊惑小鸟.

——期刊摘选

6、

I be extremely fascinate by the story.

这故事令我非常人迷.

——期刊摘选

7、

Sequoias fascinate people . They fascinate people by their size and age . They simply exceed human dimensions.

红杉魅力无穷,其树身之大,寿命之长,令人赞叹,简直不可想像.

——期刊摘选

8、

There is none of the affections, which has been noted to fascinate or bewitch, but love and envy.

世人历来注意到,所有情感中最令人神魂颠倒著莫过于爱情和嫉妒.

——期刊摘选

9、

Cats nevet fail to fascinate human beings.

猫总能让人类产生极大的兴趣.

——期刊摘选

10、

It began to fascinate me and one thing led to another.

它开始吸引我,让我越来越对它入迷.

——期刊摘选

11、

These things never get old , and always manage to fascinate.

这些东西从来不会过时, 并且一直创新着.

——期刊摘选

12、

Two of the many aspects of this problem increasingly fascinate and provoke the writer.

在这对这个问题众多的研究中,有两个方面越来越引人瞩目.

——期刊摘选

13、

Sequoias fascinate people by their size and age.

红杉魅力无穷,其树身之大,寿命之长,令人赞叹.

——期刊摘选

14、

The place continues to fascinate visitors, cloaked in its mystery.

这个地方笼罩在神秘气氛下,继续使游览者着迷.

——期刊摘选

15、

I like work; It fascinate me; I can sit and look It for hour.

我喜欢工作; 他使我着迷; 我能够对着它坐上几个钟头.

——期刊摘选

16、

What is the stimulating message of this creature specifically designed to fascinate small children?

而这个被设计成非常吸引小孩子的形象正在启发孩子什么 呢 ?

——期刊摘选

17、

It isn't just us that want to fascinate Beijing Olympic Games. The dream belongs to everyone.

并不只有我们想让北京奥运会获得成功, 这也是地球上每一个人的梦想.

——期刊摘选

18、

The cute aspect that she read the cartoon book fascinate me.

看到她上课时看漫画时可爱的样子我都着迷.

——期刊摘选

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