fasted

[fɑːst]
  • vi.

    禁食,(尤指)斋戒(fast的过去式与过去分词形式);


  • 词义辨析

    fast, hasty, quick, rapid, sudden, swift

    这组词共同的意思是“快的,迅速的”。它们的区别是:
    1.quick指运动动作发生或完成的迅速、敏捷,强调的是单一动作的突然性或短暂性,也指才智和反应的敏捷和灵敏; swift意为“快”或“突然发生”,所指的运动速度最高,同时强调运动的平稳潇洒和轻捷、不费力气等,有时带文学色彩,为较正式的用语; fast多指运动的物体,位置移动的迅速,强调物体运动的方式; rapid是正式用语,多指运动本身,强调运动的高速度,所指的速度有时有“对人有益”的含义,常常可与fast互换使用,但语气比fast强; hasty指“草率,匆忙”; sudden则指“突然”。
    2.swift, fast和rapid一般都指运动的速度,通常动作都有持续性和连续性。hasty一般都不指运动的速度。例如:
    He gave me a quick response to my question.他对我的问题给出了迅速的回答。
    The swift fading of autumn into winter.秋色迅速退去,随而进入冬天。
    The fast train was exchanged for a local one.快车被换成了慢车。
    He made such rapid progress that his parents were very glad.他取得了如此快的进步,以至于他的父母都很高兴。
    She's too hasty—if she would only think before speaking she wouldn't have so much trouble.她太性急了,要是她讲话之前多考虑一下,就不会有那么多麻烦了。
    A sudden clap of thunder woke me.一阵突然的雷声把我惊醒了。

    fast, quickly, soon

    这三个词都可表示“很快”。它们的区别是:
    soon强调的是预期的时刻不久就会到来, fast和quickly强调的是动作进行的速度快。例如:
    Their population is growing fast.他们的人口增长得很快。
    Come quickly, he's drowning!快来,他溺水了。

  • 双语例句
1、

So we fasted and besought our God for this: and he was intreated of us.

23所以我们禁食祈求我们的神,他就应允了我们.

——期刊摘选

2、

In times of plenty, they gorged themselves . In times of dearth , they fasted.

他们在丰收时节狼吞虎咽,在饥荒时唯有勒紧裤腰带了.

——期刊摘选

3、

So we fasted and sought our God concerning this matter, and He listened to our entreaty.

拉8:23所以我们禁食祈求我们的神 、 他就应允了我们.

——期刊摘选

4、

Wherefore have we fasted, say they, and thou seest not?

3他们说,我们禁食, 你为何不看见 呢 .

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5、

So after they fasted and prayed, they placed their hands on them and sent them off.

于是禁食祷告, 按手在他们头上,就打发他们去了.

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6、

Since those pigeons always followed their leader's orders, they fasted willingly.

五百只鸟向来都是听从鸟王的命令, 果真乖乖地禁食.

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7、

They fasted until sundown and then started the festival.

他们斋戒到日落,接着开始庆祝这个节庆.

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8、

I fasted for a day and half and asked God to help me.

我斋戒了一天半,祈求上帝伸出援手。

柯林斯例句

9、

But though I have wept and fasted, wept and prayed.

尽管我哭泣过斋戒过, 哭泣过祈祷过.

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10、

The patient is fasted and given nothing to eat.

病人被迫禁食而且什么也不给吃.

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11、

During that period they fasted, made many sacrifices, and avoided unnecessary work.

在这期间,他们禁食, 举行了很多献祭, 避免不必要的工作.

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12、

So we fasted and petitioned our God about this, and he answered our prayer.

所以我们禁食祈求我们的神, 他就应允了我们.

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13、

Mice were fed low - fat or high - fat diet and fasted on the last day.

小鼠分别喂食低脂肪或高脂肪的饮食和禁食的最后一天.

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14、

The patient has fasted for six hours before his operation.

这位病人已在手术之前节食六个小时.

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15、

And they took their bonesand buried them under a tree at Jabesh and fasted seven days.

13将他们骸骨葬在雅比的垂丝柳树下,就禁食七日.

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