guessed

[ɡest]
  • v.

    猜( guess的过去式和过去分词 );(引出令人惊奇或激动的事)你猜;猜对;猜中;


  • 词义辨析

    guess, guess at

    guess和guess at都可表示“猜测”“猜”。它们的区别是:
    1.guess at更强调“猜”的动作本身,含有“试猜一下”“猜猜看”的意思; 而guess无此含义。例如:
    I can't even guess at her age.我甚至连她的年纪也猜不着。
    2.当表示“猜中”时,通常用guess,而不用guess at。

    guess, conjecture, surmise

    这组动词都有“猜想”“想象”“料想”的意思。它们的区别是:
    guess指对某事并未确知的情况下,只凭想象的可能性来猜测; conjecture指凭经验从不完善、不肯定的证据中进行推断; surmise指凭直觉观察推断出有效结论,暗含具有客观态度和冷静思考的能力,往往有较充分的推测根据。例如:
    The old peasant conjectured that it would be an unusually cold winter.那老农推测冬天将会异常地寒冷。
    He surmised from their looks that he had called on them at an inopportune time.他可以从他们的面部表情推测出他的来访不是时候。

    guess, imagine, suppose

    这三者都可表示“猜想”。它们的区别是:
    imagine指没有事实根据,仅凭主观想象进行猜想; guess指未经认真思索而进行猜想,有时指不着边际地瞎猜; suppose指依据某些事实进行探索性的推测。例如:
    I guess you've already known the answer.我想你已经知道答案了。
    I suppose he is late again.我想他又迟到了。

    下列四句意思相同:

    I guess his age as fifty.
    I guess his age at fifty.
    I guess him to be fifty.
    I guess that he is fifty.
    我猜想他是50岁。

    下列两个句子意思不同:

    He guessed at her age.
    他试着猜她的年龄。
    He guessed her age.
    他猜中了她的年龄。

    assume,presume,suppose,guess,postulate

    这些动词都含为“假设,猜想,推测”之意。
    assume指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。
    presume侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。
    suppose常用词,意义较广泛,指缺乏确切事实,根据一些现象进行的推测,也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定,有时仅表示自己的意见。
    guess常用词,指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。
    postulate指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。

  • 双语例句
1、

She guessed the right answer at once.

她立刻猜出了正确的答案.

——《简明英汉词典》

2、

The suit was faultless: Wood guessed that he was a very successful publisher or a banker.

西装无可挑剔:伍德推测他可能是个相当成功的出版商或银行家。

——柯林斯例句

3、

"I detest clutter, you know." — "I didn't know, but I might have guessed."

“我特别厌恶杂乱无章,你是知道的。”——“我可不知道,不过我早该猜到了。”

柯林斯例句

4、

As you've probably guessed, the problem was electrical.

你们可能已经猜测出来了,这个问题与电有关。

——柯林斯例句

5、

I guessed something wasn't quite kosher.

我觉得有点不对劲儿。

——柯林斯例句

6、

He should have guessed what would happen.

他本该猜到即将发生什么事情。

——柯林斯例句

7、

He guessed the number of beans in the jar.

他猜出了缸里豆子有多少.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

8、

Someone might have guessed our secret and passed it on.

有人或许已经猜到了我们的秘密并且将其散布开了。

柯林斯例句

9、

I guessed from his name that Jose must have been Spanish.

根据他的名字我猜测何塞一定是西班牙人。

柯林斯例句

10、

Aha , I've got [ guessed ] it.

哈哈, 我猜着了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

11、

By now you will have guessed that I'm back in Ireland.

你现在应该已经猜出我回到了爱尔兰了。

柯林斯例句

12、

If she guessed wrong, it meant twice as many meetings the following week.

如果她猜测错误,那就意味着下周的会议要多上一倍。

柯林斯例句

13、

"Thirteen?" he guessed wildly.

“13?”他胡乱猜道。

柯林斯例句

14、

Have I guessed right or wrong?

我猜得对不对?

《简明英汉词典》

15、

He guessed right about some things.

有些事情他猜对了。

柯林斯例句

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