lesson, class, course
这三个词都有“课”的意思。它们的区别在于:class原指同一班级学习同一学科的人,由此可引申为同学聚集在一起“上课”; course指教学中一段时期内要教完或学完的功课,即“课程”; lesson指课程所分成的“段落”,课本中的“一课”或“每次授课的单位时间”。例如:
There won't be any class today.今天不上课。
I took up a three-year course in English in middle school.在中学，我学习了三年的英语课程。
The new lesson is very difficult.新课很难。
class，lesson，lecture，course
这些名词都含“课”之意。
class从“班级”引申指学生在一起上课，还可表示“(一节)课”。
lesson主要指教材中的一课或每次授课的单位时间。
lecture指讲课。
course指在一段时间内教完或学完的完整的课程。
We can sum up the main point of the lesson in three sentences.
我们可以用三句话来概括本课要点.
——《简明英汉词典》
We went to the Biology class instead of attending the English lesson.
我们去上生物课而不去上英语课.
《简明英汉词典》
A question about arithmetic is irrelevant in a music lesson.
在音乐课上,一个数学的问题是风马牛不相及的.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
The lesson from all of this is perhaps a broader one.
从所有这一切中得出的教训可能具有更广泛的意义。
柯林斯例句
This accident affords us a useful lesson.
这个事故为我们提供了有益的教训.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
How I hated biology ! Hearing the bell ring at the end of the lesson was music to my ears!
我多么讨厌生物课! 听见下课铃响我真高兴!
——《简明英汉词典》
Her first defeat was an early lesson in humility.
她的第一次失败使她很早便懂得了谦逊。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
I would fail my exams but that the classmates help me with my lesson.
要不是同学们帮助我学习功课,我考试就会不及格.
——《简明英汉词典》
We've decided to teach him a lesson.
大家决定治治他.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
This lesson is a continuation of our last lesson.
这课是上一课的延续部分.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
Tom is careless in preparing his lesson.
汤姆准备功课不细心.
——《简明英汉词典》
His sailing instructor fell overboard and drowned during a lesson.
他的航海教练在一次训练课时从船上失足跌入水中，溺水身亡。
柯林斯例句
These firms have been given a tough lesson in the need to diversify their markets.
这些公司因缺乏多元化市场而遭受惨痛的教训。
——柯林斯例句
It's a pity Makku and I had to miss our lesson last week.
很遗憾我和马库上周不得不缺课。
柯林斯例句
This story contains a profound lesson.
这个故事寓有深意.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
It was the quickest swimming lesson I'd ever witnessed.
这是我所见过的最速成的游泳课。
柯林斯例句
He learned this lesson the hard way from his own personal experience.
吃一堑长一智，他这个教训来之不易——是从他自己的亲身经历中得来的。
柯林斯例句
The teacher is preparing the lesson.
老师在备课.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
The teacher tied in what he said with the vocabulary in the previous lesson.
老师把他所讲的同前一课中的词汇联系起来.
《简明英汉词典》
Our teacher is full of wit when he has a lesson.
我们的老师只要讲课就很风趣.
《简明英汉词典》
This has been a painful lesson to me.
对我来说,这节课很伤脑筋.
《简明英汉词典》
It is a lesson to me.
这对我是一个教训.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
This lesson is impressed on my mind.
这个教训深印在我脑海中.
《简明英汉词典》
Let this accident be a lesson to all of you!
愿这次事故使大家记取一个教训!
《现代汉英综合大词典》
The book includes 25 Lessons for Life: Lesson 1: There is no free lunch. Don't feel entitled to anything you don't sweat and struggle for.
本书共包括25堂“人生课”：第一课，没有免费的午餐。别以为可以不劳而获。
柯林斯例句
The boys argued over the thorny points in the lesson.
孩子们辩论功课中的难点.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
It's time . Let's begin our lesson.
钟点到了,我们上课吧.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
The Rev. Nicola Judd read the lesson.
尼古拉·贾德牧师选读了经文。
柯林斯例句
I've got a piano lesson later today.
今天晚些时候我有一堂钢琴课。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
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