waste，garbage，rubbish，litter，debris，junk
这些名词都含“废物，垃圾”之意。
waste普通用词，概念广泛，指任何被丢弃的东西。
garbage主要指有机废料，包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。
rubbish普通用词，指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西，尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。
litter是四下乱丢物品的总称，尤指散落于地，有碍观瞻的废物。
debris着重指分解、分裂或破坏后剩下的碎片，也指零散的普通废品。
junk指回收的旧汽车或大型机器，也指毫无实用价值，或破烂物体，但不指垃圾。
Litter in the hen coop beds down if it is not raked.
鸡笼里的稻草如不清除会形成硬层.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
Her room was in such a litter that she was ashamed to ask me in.
她的房间十分凌乱,所以不好意思请我进去.
——《简明英汉词典》
He stuffed the newspapers into a litter bin and headed down the street.
他把报纸塞进了垃圾箱，然后沿街往前走了。
——柯林斯例句
Cumulation in each sample plot was a little different with the annual litter production.
各样地的蓄积量多少与年凋落量有一些差异.
互联网
Do not throw confetti, and Cashew Nut Shell does not litter bags.
不乱扔纸屑, 不乱丢果壳和包装袋.
——期刊摘选
There's litter everywhere. It's absolutely disgraceful.
到处是垃圾, 真是丢人.
——《简明英汉词典》
Animals reject the runt of the litter.
动物会丢弃最弱小的幼仔。
柯林斯例句
the runt of the litter
最弱小的幼崽
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Selfish picnickers litter the beach with food wrappers.
自私的野餐者乱扔食品包装纸,使海滩杂乱不堪.
互联网
Wear rubber gloves when handling cat litter.
清理猫粪时要带上橡胶手套。
柯林斯例句
The trash began to litter up the beaches.
垃圾开始使海滩脏乱.
期刊摘选
a litter of puppies
一窝小狗
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
His litter strewn room really needed to be cleaned.
他杂乱的房间该好好收拾一下了.
期刊摘选
It is antisocial to leave one's litter in public place.
在公共场所遗弃杂物是妨害公共利益的.
《简明英汉词典》
Don't litter up the floor with scraps of paper.
不要在地板上乱扔纸屑.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
Don't litter the ground with paper.
勿随地乱扔纸屑.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
He pushed aside the litter of books and papers and laid two places at the table.
他把桌子上凌乱堆放着的书本和报纸推开，摆了两套餐具。
柯林斯例句
Don't litter the place with wastepaper.
不要乱扔废纸.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
Why do you always litter up the table with all these newspapers?
你为什么总是将报纸乱丢,把桌子弄得乱糟糟 呢 ?
《简明英汉词典》
On Wednesday we cleared a beach and woodland of litter.
星期三我们清理了一块海滨林地的垃圾。
柯林斯例句
There will be fines for people who drop litter .
乱扔垃圾的人将被罚款。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
The streets were full of litter.
街道上满是乱扔的废纸.
《简明英汉词典》
She heard smile through tears, throwing ground paper right away into litter bag.
她听了破涕为笑,马上把碎纸扔进了垃圾袋.
期刊摘选
Little drops of water, Litter grains of sand, make the mighty ocean and the pleasant land.
几滴水 、 几粒沙组成了广阔的海洋和美妙的沙滩.
期刊摘选
Keep the cabin clean. Do not litter or scribble.
四、保持乘座舱内清洁, 请勿乱丢果皮、纸屑、随意涂写.
期刊摘选
They are tidy; they leave no litter.
他们很整洁; 不留任何垃圾.
期刊摘选
Keeping pace with the litter during summer, when the park is most heavily used, is also a huge task.
夏季公园游人最多的时候，及时清扫废弃物也是一项艰巨的任务。
柯林斯例句
From April 1989, to April 1990,6 litter Belgium Rabbi ts ( 39 ones ) were mesured.
作者于1989年4月至1990年4月,自建兔舍,亲自饲养,相继对6窝39只比利时兔进行了详细测定.
期刊摘选
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