opponent

[əˈpəʊnənt]
  • n.

    对手;反对者;敌手;

  • 单词变形

    复数: opponents


  • 词义辨析

    opponent, adversary, antagonist, enemy, foe

    foe的意思是“仇敌”,主要用于文学语言中,常与friend相对; adversary意为“对手,反对者”,可指“反对的一方”,也可指敌人; antagonist 指积极采取敌对行为的“对抗者”,尤指在争权夺霸过程中的“敌手”; enemy意为“敌人,仇敌”,是普通用语,在指“敌军”时,常用单数形式; opponent意为“对手”,多指比赛、辩论或竞争中的对方,一般不表示有积极的敌意。

    opponent,competitor,enemy,foe,rival

    这些名词均有“对手、敌手”之意。
    opponent最常用词,通常指在争论、辩论、竞选或竞赛以及其它各种矛盾冲突中站在对立面的“对手”或“敌手”。
    competitor指为同一目标或目的竞争者,一般无感情色彩。
    enemy多指充满敌意的仇敌。
    foe语气较强,多用于书面文字和诗歌中,指不仅敌对,而且很危险,怀有很深的敌意。
    rival指与某人目标一致而想赶上或超过他的人,匹敌者。

  • 双语例句
1、

In American football, you have to try to bring down your opponent.

在美式橄榄球赛中, 你必须设法把对手弄倒在地.

——《简明英汉词典》

2、

The boxer polished off his opponent in the first round.

那个拳击手在第一个回合就把他的对手击倒了.

——《简明英汉词典》

3、

Ade had the edge over his opponent.

艾德比对手略占上风.

——《简明英汉词典》

4、

His eagerness will not avail against the fitness and skill of his opponent.

他求胜心切,但这并不能抵挡得住对手的健壮与技艺.

——《简明英汉词典》

5、

He downed his opponent with three blows.

他三拳击倒了对手.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

6、

The judge pronounced for the defendant, and also said that his opponent should pay the court costs.

法官作出有利于被告的判决, 并要原告偿付法庭费用.

——《简明英汉词典》

7、

He buttocked his opponent onto the mat.

他把对手背摔在垫子上.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

8、

The boxer was grounded by his opponent.

那个拳击手被对手打倒在地.

——《简明英汉词典》

9、

He was calm and concentrated in judging how to defeat his opponent.

他冷静沉着,聚精会神地判断如何打败对手.

——《简明英汉词典》

10、

The Chinese football team outscored its opponent by two balls.

中国足球队得分超过对方两个球.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

11、

His young opponent counters with his left hand.

他的年轻对手用左手反击.

《简明英汉词典》

12、

He conceded ten points to his opponent.

他让给自己的对手十分.

《简明英汉词典》

13、

Jim bowed himself out of the competition when he learned who his opponent was.

吉姆得知谁是他的对手后,退出了比赛.

——《简明英汉词典》

14、

He's the best opponent I've come across this season, a great player.

他是我本赛季遇到的最出色的对手,一位了不起的运动员。

——柯林斯例句

15、

He gave his opponent a good dusting.

他将他的对手打得大败.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

16、

He flattened his opponent.

他击倒了敌手.

《简明英汉词典》

17、

He managed to face down his opponent.

他竭力用目光压住对手.

《简明英汉词典》

18、

He described the detention without trial of political opponents as a cowardly act.

他称未经审判就将政敌关押起来是懦夫之举。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

19、

a political opponent

政敌

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

20、

The team's opponents are unbeaten so far this season.

该队的竞争对手本赛季尚无败绩。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

21、

...Mr Kennedy's opponent in the leadership contest...

与肯尼迪先生争夺领导权的对手

柯林斯高阶英语词典

22、

Norris twice knocked down his opponent in the early rounds of the fight...

诺里斯在前几个回合中两次击倒对手。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

23、

She played badly in the first set, but then she turned the tables on her opponent and won the match.

第一局她打得很糟, 可是后来她扭转局势赢了这场比赛.

《简明英汉词典》

24、

opponents of the regime

反对政权的人

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

25、

...opponents of the spread of nuclear weapons...

反对核武器扩散的人士

柯林斯高阶英语词典

26、

opponents of abortion

反对堕胎的人

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

27、

He became an outspoken opponent of the old Soviet system.

他成为旧的苏联体制直言不讳的抨击者。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

28、

Graf's opponent in today's final will be Sukova.

格拉芙今天的决赛对手将是苏科娃。

朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

29、

a dangerous/worthy/formidable opponent

危险的 / 势均力敌的 / 强大的对手

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

30、

He had a worthy opponent.

他面临一个强有力的敌手

《现代汉英综合大词典》

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