patches

[pætʃiz]
  • n.

    小块( patch的名词复数 );斑;补丁;小块土地;

  • v.

    补( patch的第三人称单数 );修理;调停;解决;


  • 词义辨析

    patch, amend, fix, mend, repair

    这五个词都可表示“修理”“修补”。它们的区别是:
    1.fix是口语用词。
    2.repair是一般用词,凡是损坏、损伤、故障,尤其是收音机、手表、汽车、炉子等这类的机械装置需要“修理”“维修”时用repair。例如:
    We have repaired the motor.我们已经修好了电动机。
    Xiao Wang is repairing desks and chairs in the classroom.小王正在教室里修理桌椅。
    The puncture has been repaired.那个洞被补上了。
    The house must be repaired from top to bottom.这所房子必须彻底进行修理。
    3.mend多指修补磨损、穿破、撕毁的简单日常用品,也可用于比喻,指改进行为、修改法律、治愈感情创伤等。例如:
    Let me mend the socks for you.让我来给你补袜子。
    The child will soon mend if she has enough to eat.这孩子如果有足够的东西吃就会很快恢复健康。
    The relations between John and David are mending.约翰与戴维的关系在改善。
    It is never too late to mend.改过不嫌晚。
    It is not too late to mend the fold even after some of the sheep have been lost.亡羊补牢,犹未为晚。
    4.amend是正式用语,含有改造人或法规的缺陷与不足之意。例如:
    You must amend your pronunciation.你必须改正你的发音。
    The thief has amended.这小偷改过自新了。
    It's time you amended your ways.是你改过自新的时候了。
    The regulations are amended.这些规则被修正了。
    5.patch指用一块材料把有洞的地方、有裂痕的地方、被穿破的地方贴起来。例如:
    The workman patched the ceiling.工人修补了天花板。
    This piece of material is just right to patch the roof.这块材料正好可用来补屋顶。
    He patched all the fences near the house.他把靠近房子的围墙全都修了。

    mend,repair,patch,fix

    这些动词都含“修理、修复”之意。
    mend通常指较简单的修复过程,一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。
    repair可与mend换用,但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。
    patch通常指用类似材料修补破洞、裂缝或磨损的地方。
    fix多用于美语,仅用于指带有安装,固定性质的修理。

  • 双语例句
1、

Shoulder patches bears the intertwinded initials Q. E. G. C.

肩章上有Q. E. G. C.这几个交织在一起的首写字母.

辞典例句

2、

The paint was drying in irregular patches.

油漆一片片地慢慢变干了。

——柯林斯例句

3、

In place of the great trees which had been growing there for centuries, patches of green had begun to appear in the blackened soil.

一片一片的绿色草地开始在那烧焦了的土地上出现了,取代了在那里生长数个世纪的树木.

《用法词典》

4、

Cracks, bulges, crumbling pointing and damp patches mean trouble.

裂缝、凸起、剥落的勾缝和湿斑都意味着存在问题。

柯林斯例句

5、

There were patches of old snow under the crest.

山顶下星星点点还残存着积雪.

——辞典例句

6、

The dog's coat is white with black patches.

这只狗的皮毛白色中带有黑斑.

——《简明英汉词典》

7、

I've reinforced the elbows of this jacket with leather patches.

我已用皮块修补了这件夹克衫的肘部.

辞典例句

8、

She sewed patches on the elbows of jacket.

她在夹克肘部缝了几块补丁.

《简明英汉词典》

9、

The stirrup leathers rubbed raw patches on his legs.

马蹬皮带把他腿上的皮肤擦伤引起疼痛.

辞典例句

10、

The flowers made white patches against the grass.

绿色草地上点缀着簇簇白花.

辞典例句

11、

Wet patches on the wall.

墙上的湿斑.

辞典例句

12、

His hair was combed and his face was red with white patches.

他整理了头发,脸膛通红,还有几块白斑.

辞典例句

13、

This film was good in patches , but I didn't like all of it.

这部影片有的部分不错, 但整部影片我却不喜欢.

《简明英汉词典》

14、

The brown hills were relieved by patches of green.

褐色的山上点缀着一片片的绿色植物就不显得单调了.

辞典例句

15、

Beyond the field fields are pleasant patches of woodlands.

田野外是一块块赏心悦目的森林地.

辞典例句

  • 相关短语
  • 今日热词
  • 热门搜索

英语网(www.yingyuw.cn)为您提供在线词典、英语翻译、单词大全、英译汉、汉译英等英语服务!

湘ICP备19022612号-2