puddle, lake, pond, pool
这组词共同的意思是“湖”“池塘”“水坑”。它们的区别在于：
1.lake的意思是“湖”,一般指大面积的流动水域,船舶可在上面航行;pond的意思是“水池”,多为人工开凿而成,用于养鸭、养鱼之用。例如:
We fed the ducks and geese in the pond.我们在这池塘中养鸭和鹅。
There was a fish pond near the shady tree.在绿荫如盖的树旁有一个鱼塘。
pool的意思是“水塘”,指小面积且水流慢的水域。例如:
After the rain, there were little pools of water in the garden.下雨后,花园里有些小水塘。
puddle的意思是“水坑”,多指由于地面不平而形成积水的坑。例如:
There are a lot of puddles in the road after rain.雨后路面上有许多泥水坑。
2.就面积而言, lake>pond>pool>puddle。
The road was shiny with puddles, but the rain was at an end.
马路上到处是水洼，闪着光，不过雨停了。
——辞典例句
There were puddles of filthy water here and there among the cobbles.
鹅卵石中间,汪着片片脏水.
英汉文学
The puddles had coalesced into a small stream.
地面上水洼子里的水汇流成了一条小溪。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
Shoppers picked their way through puddles caused by persistent rain.
购物的人们小心翼翼地择路避开由于连续下雨形成的水坑。
柯林斯例句
Children love splashing through puddles.
孩子们爱踩溅着过水洼.
辞典例句
The children were sloshing around in the puddles.
孩子们在啪嗒啪嗒地踩水坑.
《简明英汉词典》
Why do some children like slopping around in puddles?
为什麽有些儿童爱在水坑里泼水玩?
互联网
He strode across several rain puddles on his way home.
他在回家的路上跨过了好几个雨水坑.
辞典例句
Hard rain leaves puddles in the road.
大雨在马路上处处留下泥坑.
辞典例句
During the cold night, the puddles skimmed over.
夜间寒冷, 水洼面上结了冰.
辞典例句
The road was filled with puddles from the rain.
雨后路面到处是一坑坑的积水.
《简明英汉词典》
The car's tires whispered through the puddles.
穿过水坑时汽车的轮胎发出呜呜声。
柯林斯例句
A few colourful dragon - flies even carne to flit over the puddles in the tenement yard.
连大杂院里的水坑上也来了几个各色的蜻蜓.
汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子
The puddles skimmed over during the cold night.
夜间寒冷,水潭结上了薄冰.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
Why do some children love slopping around in puddles?
为什么有些小孩喜爱在泥坑里溅水玩 呢 ?
辞典例句
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