responsibility

[rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti]

  • 词义辨析

    responsibility, obligation

    obligation仅指对他人应尽的职责和义务,没有对自己应尽的责任的含意; responsibility则指一个人必须对后果负责的职责或义务。

    duty,obligation,responsibility,function

    这些名词都有“义务”或“职责”之意。
    duty指按道德和法律的标准,一个人永远要尽的义务,强调自觉性。
    obligation指道义上或法律上对他人的义务,强调强制性。也指因作出承诺而被迫履行的某种义务。
    responsibility指任何义务、职责、责任或职务上所应尽的本分,强调对他人的责任。
    function指因职务或职业关系去履行某种职责。

  • 双语例句
1、

The report on the accident exonerates the bus driver from any responsibility.

事故的报告认为公共汽车司机是没有任何责任的.

——《简明英汉词典》

2、

As parents we have a responsibility to give our children a sense of belonging.

作为父母,我们有责任给孩子一种归属感。

3、

Someone had to give orders and take responsibility for mistakes.

必须得有人下令,并为错误负责。

柯林斯例句

4、

He handled his responsibilities as a counselor in an intelligent and caring fashion.

作为一名顾问他精明能干、热心周到。

柯林斯例句

5、

No longer trammel by his responsibility as chairman, he can say what he wish.

他不当董事长就不受职务约束了, 想说什么就说什么.

——《简明英汉词典》

6、

Everybody's business should be everybody's responsibility.

大家的事大家管.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

7、

Every man has a share of responsibility for the fate of his country.

国家兴亡,匹夫有责.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

8、

We are recruiting a sales manager with responsibility for the European market.

我们正在招聘负责欧洲市场的销售经理。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

9、

They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.

他们有责任确保制度的执行。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

10、

to take/assume overall responsibility for personnel

对人事全面负责

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

11、

I think we have a moral responsibility to help these countries.

我认为我们在道义上有责任帮助这些国家。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

12、

She had decided that as a doctor she had a responsibility to her fellow creatures.

她已经决定,作为医生,她应该对自己的同胞负责。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

13、

The court feels it has a responsibility to ensure that customers are not misled...

法院认为它有责任确保消费者不受误导。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

14、

I don't feel ready to take on new responsibilities .

我不愿意承担新的责任。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

15、

Nobody has claimed responsibility for the bombing.

没有人声称对爆炸事件负责。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

16、

Carrington held a position of responsibility within the government.

卡林顿在政府机构身居要职。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

17、

No one admitted responsibility for the attacks...

没有人对这些袭击负责。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

18、

...programmes to help employees balance work and family responsibilities.

帮助雇员兼顾工作和家庭责任的项目

柯林斯高阶英语词典

19、

parental rights and responsibilities

父母的权利和义务

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

20、

I did it on my own responsibility (= without being told to and being willing to take the blame if it had gone wrong) .

我做的这件事,由我自己负责。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

21、

She feels a strong sense of responsibility towards her employees.

她对雇员有很强的责任感。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

22、

Kelly's promotion means more money and more responsibility.

凯利获得提升,这意味着钱多了,责任也更大了。

朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

23、

My responsibilities include answering the phone and dealing with customer enquiries.

我的职责包括接听电话和处理客户查询。

朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

24、

We need to take responsibility for looking after our own health...

我们必须对自己的健康负责。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

25、

The bank refuses to accept responsibility for the mistake.

银行拒绝为这一错误承担责任。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

26、

It is their responsibility to ensure that the rules are enforced.

他们有责任确保制度的执行。

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

27、

Each manager had responsibility for just under 600 properties...

每位经理负责将近600处房产。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

28、

to be in a position of responsibility

身居要位

牛津高阶英汉双解词典

29、

She would have loved to have a better-paying job with more responsibility...

她本想有一份报酬更高、职权更大的工作。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

30、

A doctor's first responsibility is to her patients.

医生首先要对病人负责。

朗文当代高级英语词典 第6版

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