serious, severe
severe和serious都可表示“严重的”。但表示“伤势严重”时只能用severe。例如:
He received severe leg injuries in the accident.在事故中他的腿部受了重伤。
She was laid up for a year with a very serious〔severe〕 illness.她由于病重而卧床一年。
- 词义辨析
- 双语例句
1、
There is a danger of serious contamination from radioactive waste.
放射性废弃物有严重污染的危险.
——《简明英汉词典》
2、
The high cost of oil poses serious problems for industry.
昂贵的石油价格给工业造成了严重困难.
——《简明英汉词典》
3、
He put on a serious look.
他摆出一副严肃的面孔.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
4、
The level of inflation is a serious impediment to economic recovery.
通货膨胀是影响经济复苏的严重障碍。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
5、
The display juxtaposed images from serious and popular art.
这次展览将严肃艺术和通俗艺术的图片一起展出.
——《简明英汉词典》
6、
If ( one was ) overwhelmed by passion, it could lead to serious blunders.
当感情完全淹没理智时, 就可能铸成大错.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
7、
Keep some blood plasma back for the serious cases.
留一些血浆给重病号.
《简明英汉词典》
8、
They went into town to indulge in some serious shopping.
他们进城去大肆购物。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
9、
It was felt inappropriate by some that such a serious occasion should include dancing.
有些人认为在如此庄重的场合跳舞实在是不妥.
——《简明英汉词典》
10、
After exchanging the usual pleasantries, they got down to serious discussion.
互致寒暄之后，他们便开始严肃的讨论了。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
11、
He was supposed to be a serious performer, but the crowd laughed him off the stage.
他被认为是严肃的演员, 但观众却把他哄下了台.
——《简明英汉词典》
12、
But you must be more moderate in your drinking. Too much wine can easily lead to serious trouble!
不过以后喝酒要适可而止,喝多了容易误事!
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
13、
Mistakes due to carelessness may have serious consequences.
由粗心大意造成的错误有可能带来严重的后果.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
14、
A serious charge was leveled against the minister.
那位部长受到了严重指控.
——《简明英汉词典》
15、
During his serious illness he lost over ten jin.
他害了一场大病,体重掉了十多斤.
——《现代汉英综合大词典》
16、
We were put at a serious disadvantage.
我们被置于非常不利的地位.
——《简明英汉词典》
17、
Don't be flippant, damn it! This is serious!
该死，不要不当回事！这是很严肃的！
柯林斯例句
18、
The teacher favours serious students.
老师喜欢认真的学生.
《简明英汉词典》
19、
I was really serious about her.
我对她是认真的.
《简明英汉词典》
20、
I am sorry to hear of your serious illness.
得悉病重,甚感难过.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
21、
The doctor's tone was serious.
医生的语气很严肃.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
22、
This is a serious matter ; let's not joke about it.
这是正经事,可别打哈哈.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
23、
There's nothing really serious.
没有什么不得了的事.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
24、
Loss of health is more serious than loss of wealth.
健康的丧失比财富的损失更为重要.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
25、
A serious toothache is an intense pain.
严重的牙痛是一种剧烈的疼痛.
《简明英汉词典》
26、
His illness is not at all serious.
他的病很轻.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
27、
You can't be serious, Mrs Lorimer?
洛里默夫人，你该不会是认真的吧？
柯林斯例句
28、
You're joking. Are you serious?
你准是在开玩笑。你是认真的吗？
柯林斯例句
29、
The stability of affairs is very serious.
事态非常严重.
《简明英汉词典》
30、
This is indeed a serious matter.
兹事体大.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 相关短语
- and now to be serious现在来谈正经的;言归正传;
- be serious about对…是认真的，认真对待;
- serious about认真的，真诚的;
- nothing serious不严重，没什么大问题;
- strike a serious blow at严重打击;
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