smile

[smaɪl]
  • n.

    微笑,笑容;

  • vt.

    以微笑表示;以微笑完成;

  • vi.

    微笑;赞许;不在乎;

  • 单词变形

    复数: smiles 过去式: smiled 过去分词: smiled 现在分词: smiling 第三人称单数: smiles


  • 词义辨析

    smile, beam, chuckle, giggle, grin,laugh,sneer

    这组词共同的意思是“笑”。它们的区别是:
    1.laugh指一般地“笑”或“出声大笑”;smile指“不出声微笑”;beam指“面带笑容”;chuckle指“吃吃笑”或“暗自发笑”;giggle指“咯咯地笑”“傻笑”;grin指“咧嘴笑”“露齿笑”;sneer指“冷笑”“嘲笑”。例如:
    Father smiled his approval.父亲以微笑表示赞许。
    The boys and girls are jumping and laughing on the playground.孩子们在操场上又跳又笑。
    The girl giggled.那个女孩咯咯地笑。
    She grinned with delight.她高兴地咧开嘴笑。
    He beamed as he opened the door.他开门时以微笑表示欢迎。
    I could hear him chuckling to himself as he read his book.他看书时,我能听见他在轻声发笑。
    Don't sneer at their religion.不要嘲笑他们的宗教。
    2.smile表示愉快、兴奋、同情、轻蔑、讽刺、无奈等各种心情;beam暗示对他人友好、善良或内心满意;chuckle有得意或领略到其中趣味的含义;giggle是不好意思地笑或由某一趣味而连续“痴笑”;grin多因高兴、满足或轻蔑而笑;而sneer则以表情、声调或语言表示对某人〔事〕的轻蔑与嘲弄。
    3.smile, laugh是一般用语;beam是正式用语;chuckle多用于书面语中;giggle多用于女人或孩子。

    laugh,smile,giggle,grin,beam,sneer

    这些动词都含“笑”之意。
    laugh最常用词,指因喜悦、愉快或轻视而出声的笑或大笑。
    smile指面露微笑,侧重于无声。
    giggle指发出咯咯的笑声,较多地用于女人或孩子。
    grin指露齿而笑。
    beam书面用词,指人因心情舒畅而发出的笑,即喜形于色地笑。
    sneer指冷笑、嘲笑。

  • 双语例句
1、

A smile came over her face.

她的脸上露出了笑容.

——《简明英汉词典》

2、

When she had finished her meal, she gave a satisfied smile.

当她吃完饭后, 她露出了满意的笑容.

——《简明英汉词典》

3、

With a smile, he makes introductions all round.

他微笑着将在场的人一一作了介绍.

——《简明英汉词典》

4、

She continued to smile at the ranks of cameras on their doorstep.

她依旧对着门口的一排排照相机微笑着。

——柯林斯例句

5、

He quickly donned a welcoming smile as his guests arrived.

客人一到,他立刻笑脸相迎.

——《简明英汉词典》

6、

The smile on her face disarmed his anger.

她脸上的微笑消除了他的火气.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

7、

She cracked an angelic smile.

她脸上绽出天使般的笑容.

——《简明英汉词典》

8、

A smile of pleasure passed across his face.

他脸上掠过一丝快乐的微笑.

——《简明英汉词典》

9、

A sudden smile of recognition flashed across his face.

他脸上掠过一丝笑意,表示认识对方.

——《简明英汉词典》

10、

Haley studied her, an enigmatic smile on his face.

黑利打量着她,脸上带着神秘的笑容。

——柯林斯例句

11、

A smile masked his disappointment.

微笑遮掩了他的失望.

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

12、

A smile lit up her face.

她笑容满面.

——《简明英汉词典》

13、

He forced a smile.

他不自然地笑了一笑.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

14、

Joe forced a smile, but underneath he was a little disturbed.

乔强颜欢笑,但内心里感到有些不安。

——柯林斯例句

15、

He wore a smile.

他面带笑容.

——《简明英汉词典》

16、

Her smile suggests her consent.

她的微笑意味着同意.

——《简明英汉词典》

17、

The winner's complacent smile annoyed some people.

胜利者 洋洋自得 的微笑使某些人深感厌恶.

——《简明英汉词典》

18、

Leonard approached with a disarming smile.

伦纳德带着亲切的微笑走上去。

——柯林斯例句

19、

In spite of his disappointment, he managed a weak smile.

尽管他很失望,他还是勉强露出一丝淡淡的微笑。

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

20、

Chris couldn't even raise the energy for a smile.

克里斯甚至连笑一笑的力气都没有。

——柯林斯例句

21、

His jokes didn't even raise a smile, which was embarrassing.

听了他讲的笑话,都没人笑一下, 真是太尴尬了.

——《简明英汉词典》

22、

He gave her a fond smile.

他朝她深情地笑了笑。

——柯林斯例句

23、

His worried face relaxed into a smile of greeting when he recognized us.

他认出我们后,焦虑的面容缓和下来,露出欢迎的笑容.

《简明英汉词典》

24、

"There are some sandwiches if you're hungry," she said with a smile.

她笑道:“你要是饿的话,这有一些三明治。”

柯林斯例句

25、

He glanced at her with a pleased smile.

他面带满意的笑容扫了她一眼。

柯林斯例句

26、

The ghost of a smile played round her lips.

她嘴角露出一丝微笑.

《简明英汉词典》

27、

Slowly, maddeningly, a smile surfaced on his face.

他的脸上慢慢地浮现出一丝微笑——真是叫人沮丧。

柯林斯例句

28、

It brought a wide smile to his face and laughter to his eyes.

这让他眉开眼笑。

柯林斯例句

29、

There was a certain frostiness in his smile.

他的笑容带着些许冷漠。

柯林斯例句

30、

A smile transformed her usually impassive face.

一下微笑让她平常没有表情的脸上煥发生气.

《简明英汉词典》

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