sneer

[snɪə(r)]
  • vi.

    讥笑,冷笑;

  • n.

    嘲笑,冷笑;讥笑的表情(言语);

  • 单词变形

    过去式: sneered 过去分词: sneered 现在分词: sneering 第三人称单数: sneers


  • 词义辨析

    sneer, beam, chuckle, giggle, grin, laugh, smile

    这组词共同的意思是“笑”。它们的区别是:
    1.laugh指一般地“笑”或“出声大笑”;smile指“不出声微笑”;beam指“面带笑容”;chuckle指“吃吃笑”或“暗自发笑”;giggle指“咯咯地笑”“傻笑”;grin指“咧嘴笑”“露齿笑”;sneer指“冷笑”“嘲笑”。例如:
    Father smiled his approval.父亲以微笑表示赞许。
    The boys and girls are jumping and laughing on the playground.孩子们在操场上又跳又笑。
    The girl giggled.那个女孩咯咯地笑。
    She grinned with delight.她高兴地咧开嘴笑。
    He beamed as he opened the door.他开门时以微笑表示欢迎。
    I could hear him chuckling to himself as he read his book.他看书时,我能听见他在轻声发笑。
    Don't sneer at their religion.不要嘲笑他们的宗教。
    2.smile表示愉快、兴奋、同情、轻蔑、讽刺、无奈等各种心情;beam暗示对他人友好、善良或内心满意;chuckle有得意或领略到其中趣味的含义;giggle是不好意思地笑或由某一趣味而连续“痴笑”;grin多因高兴、满足或轻蔑而笑;而sneer则以表情、声调或语言表示对某人〔事〕的轻蔑与嘲弄。
    3.smile, laugh是一般用语;beam是正式用语;chuckle多用于书面语中;giggle多用于女人或孩子。

    laugh,smile,giggle,grin,beam,sneer

    这些动词都含“笑”之意。
    laugh最常用词,指因喜悦、愉快或轻视而出声的笑或大笑。
    smile指面露微笑,侧重于无声。
    giggle指发出咯咯的笑声,较多地用于女人或孩子。
    grin指露齿而笑。
    beam书面用词,指人因心情舒畅而发出的笑,即喜形于色地笑。
    sneer指冷笑、嘲笑。

    ridicule,mock,scoff,sneer

    这些动词都含“嘲笑”之意。
    ridicule多指有意地用言语对戏弄某人,以使之显得渺小,不重要。此种嘲笑善意恶意都可。
    mock指一种挖苦的,带挑衅性的嘲笑。
    scoff指对一般受到尊重的事物的嘲笑。
    sneer指除了用讽刺言语讥笑外还带轻蔑的表情。

  • 双语例句
1、

Canete's mouth twisted in a contemptuous sneer.

卡内特傲慢而轻蔑地撇了撇嘴。

——柯林斯例句

2、

Although some may sneer, working as a secretary is for many the fastest route to career success.

有些人也许瞧不起秘书的工作,但是对于许多人来说,做秘书却是取得职业成功最为快捷的途径。

柯林斯例句

3、

He then realized she was referring to T'ang Hsiao - fu and said with a sneer, " What rubbish!

他才会意是唐晓芙,笑骂道: “ 真胡闹!

汉英文学 - 围城

4、

There were always those who dismissed him with a sneer, saying he wasn't British by birth.

总有人对他不屑一顾,说他不是土生土长的英国人。

柯林斯例句

5、

There had something of a slouch and a sneer in his bearing.

他的脸上带着一副心灰意懒而又不屑一顾的神情.

辞典例句

6、

You might sneer at this, but I know now.

你可能会对此嗤之以鼻, 可是我现在明白了这一点.

辞典例句

7、

The article in the paper was a sneer at business.

报纸上的那篇文章是对商业的讥讽.

辞典例句

8、

Since they're going to sneer anyhow, let them. "

总之,我们没法堵住她们的嘴,横竖该给她们取笑, 让她们去说好了,只当不听见一样. ”

汉英文学 - 家(1-26) - 家(1-26)

9、

Speakers pronounced his name with a sneer.

发言人念到他的名字时个个嗤之以鼻.

辞典例句

10、

Oh, is it? … said the sheriff with a sneer.

“噢, 是 吗 ?”司法官冷笑着说.

《用法词典》

11、

You can wipe that sneer off your face!

你还是收起你讥笑人的嘴脸吧!

辞典例句

12、

After all, anyone can sneer.

说到底, 谁都会嘲弄人.

辞典例句

13、

The remark was, of course, a sneer.

这话当然是一种嘲笑.

辞典例句

14、

You many sneer, but a lot of people like this kind of music.

你可以嗤之以鼻, 但很多人喜欢这种音乐.

《简明英汉词典》

15、

He said with a sneer.

他的话中带有嘲笑之意.

《简明英汉词典》

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