think

[θɪŋk]
  • v.

    想(到);认为,觉得;考虑,思考;想象;预期;打算;记得;对…评价;为…着想;

  • 单词变形

    过去式: thought 过去分词: thought 现在分词: thinking 第三人称单数: thinks


  • 词义辨析

    think everything of, think anything of, think nothing of

    这三个短语在程度上有所区别:think everything of程度最深,意为“很重视”; think anything of次之,意为“还重视”,常用于否定句或疑问句中; think nothing of程度最弱,意为“不重视”或“认为无所谓”。例如:
    We think everything of that young man.我们很重视那位年轻人。
    If you think anything of your motherland, you are in a position to do something about her.如果你脑子里还有祖国的话,那么你现在能为她做点事了。
    He thinks nothing of running six rounds in the morning.他认为早晨跑6圈不算什么。

    think, believe, consider

    believe与consider, think在用法上有以下相同之处:
    1.后面可以接that从句。例如:
    Do you believe〔consider, think〕 that jogging is helpful to your health? 你认为慢跑对你的身体有益吗?
    2.后面可以接由名词或代词+to be(常常省略)的复合宾语。例如:
    Do you believe〔consider, think〕 Mr. Bell (to be) a good doctor? 你认为贝尔先生是个好医生吗?
    I don't believe〔consider, think〕 it possible. 我认为这件事情是不可能的。
    Everybody believes〔considers, thinks〕 his living alone strange. 人人都认为他离群独居是不可思议的。

    think, conceive, fancy, imagine

    这组词共同的意思是“在思想中形成一个看法或观点”。它们的区别在于:think指想起一个主意或观念,也指思考反思得出结论或作出判断,或认真的思想活动,或在头脑中形成鲜明的形象或清楚的看法或作出打算或目的; conceive指在头脑中组织好自己的思想,强调通过思考而形成一个见解; imagine强调形象的思维; fancy强调形象的不真实或想法的不正确,有时甚至侧重脱离事实、想入非非。例如:
    The Wright brothers conceived the design of the first motor-powered plane.莱特兄弟设计出了第一架动力驱动飞机的图样。
    Try to imagine being on the moon.想象一下你在月球上。
    Don't fancy that you can succeed without hard work.别以为你不努力就能取得成功。

    think, meditate, reflect

    这三个词共同的意思是“思考”,它们的区别在于:think是一般用语,指借助思考以形成某种念头,得出某种结论,了解某种已知的事理等;meditate指集中思想、长时间而认真地从各个观点去考虑一个问题,借以了解其各方面及其有关的问题;reflect指冷静地、认真地、反复地思考一个问题。例如:
    The congressman is meditating a reply to his critics.这位国会议员正在考虑给他的批评者一个答复。
    I need time to reflect on what you offered.我需要时间来考虑你提出的建议。
    The congressman is meditating a reply to his critics.这位国会议员正在考虑给他的批评者一个答复。
    I need time to reflect on what you offered.我需要时间来考虑你提出的建议。

    be thinking of, be going to, intend, mean

    这四者都有“想要”或“打算”的意思。它们的区别是:
    1.mean比intend单纯,没有intend专心于某事的含义。
    2.be going to表示在说话之前已经作出决定; 而be thinking of则表示正在“想”或“打算”,还没有最后决定。
    3.在口语中,一般不用intend to,而用be going to或be thinking of的形式来表达。
    4.mean还有“意味”的意思,而另三个词(组)则没有此义。

    下列四个句子意思相同,但前两句不如后两句常用:

    I think it to be a good book.
    I think it a good book.
    I think that it is a good book.
    I think it is a good book.
    我认为这是本好书。

    consider,think,believe,count,deem,reckon,regard

    这些动词都含有“认为”之意。
    consider指经过考虑和观察后得出的结论。
    think普通用词,指按照自己的意见提出看法。
    believe通常指根据一定的证据,经思考后而认为属实。
    count指作出判断后而得出的看法等。
    deem正式用词,常用于法律、文学,强调作判断而不是思考。
    reckon指对人或事作全面“权衡”,把各方面意见考虑进去后得出结论。
    regard侧重凭外表或表面现象作判断。多强调观点。

    think,conceive,imagine,fancy,realize

    这些动词都可表示“在思想中形成一个看法或观念”之意。
    think最普通用词,指想或思索,也指由反复思考而作出判断或得出结论等。
    conceive指在头脑中组织好自己的思想,在心中形成一个系统的思想或一个见解。
    imagine比conceive更强调形象思维,指在头脑中形成一个清晰明确的意象。
    fancy与imagine略不同,往往指的是不切实际的,属于梦幻般的想象。
    realize指领悟,通过生动的构思或想象从而抓住事物的本质。

    think,deliberate,meditate,muse,reason,reflect,speculate

    这些动词均有“思考、判断、思索”之意。
    think一般用词,指开动脑筋形成看法或得出结论的脑力活动。不着重结论是否正确,见解是否有用。
    deliberate指缓慢、按部就班地作仔细而认真的思考或判断。
    meditate语气较强,指认真地长时间集中精力进行思考。
    muse通常指漫无目的地猜想。
    reason指根据资料、证据或事实进行推断,作出结论或判断的逻辑思维活动。
    reflect指回想或回顾,侧重认真而冷静地反复地思考某个问题,尤指对已发生事情的思索。
    speculate指推论过程,隐含在证据不足的基础上作出推测或设想。

  • 双语例句
1、

So you think we ought to wait here? — Precisely.

那么你认为我们应该在这儿等 吗 ?——对.

——《简明英汉词典》

2、

Mrs Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men.

安妮·斯特林夫人穿越森林追赶那两个男人时,没有去想自己所冒的风险.

——《用法词典》

3、

I must think over this, I have known for years that it was in the cards.

我得仔细考虑考虑,许多年来, 我就知道这是可能的.

——《简明英汉词典》

4、

I think if I get half of the assignment done by tomorrow, I am ahead of the game.

我想如果在明天之前我能获得一半的签名, 我将处于有利的地位.

——《简明英汉词典》

5、

If there are any words you think not right, just strike them through.

有什么词你认为不合适的, 尽管删去好了.

——《简明英汉词典》

6、

It was quite right of you to think that way.

你那样考虑一点不错.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

7、

I think we can fit in an additional room.

我想我们可以再加建一间房子.

——《简明英汉词典》

8、

While prices are rising so fast, many shops think they can climb on the bandwagon and raise their prices, too.

正当此价格飞涨的时候, 许多商店认为可以趁势提高商品价格.

——《简明英汉词典》

9、

Think carefully about what you say: your views could be easily misrepresented by the press.

仔细考虑你要说的话: 你的看法会很容易被新闻界歪曲.

——《简明英汉词典》

10、

I think I fared quite well in the interview.

我觉得我这次面试情况不错.

——《简明英汉词典》

11、

Just think . Will it do you any good if you go on like this?

试想你这样干下去会有好结果 吗 ?

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

12、

The police think the bank robbers are holed up in Chicago.

警方认为抢银行的人藏在芝加哥.

——《简明英汉词典》

13、

It's damp and cold, I think it's going to rain.

空气又冷又潮, 我看是要下雨了.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

14、

That poem makes me think back to my childhood.

那首诗使我回想起我的童年.

——《简明英汉词典》

15、

I don't think he's really learning carpentry; he's only playing at it.

我看他并不真正在学木工, 他只是在玩玩罢了.

《简明英汉词典》

16、

He's too selfish to think of lending me his car.

他是一个自私的人,不想把汽车借给我.

——《简明英汉词典》

17、

You may think it's all right for you to shout, but you've woken everybody up.

你这一嚷不要紧, 把大家都吵醒了.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

18、

I think it wouldn't be wise to mention it to her just yet.

我认为目前暂时不向她提起这件事是明智的.

《简明英汉词典》

19、

We'll have to think of a way to solve the problem.

我们得想个法子解决这个问题.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

20、

I don't think he acted quite right.

我看他做得不太对.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

21、

He seems to think he's God's gift to women.

似乎他认为自己是上帝赐给女人的宝贝.

《简明英汉词典》

22、

I think you're judging her rather harshly.

我想你对她的评判过于苛刻.

《简明英汉词典》

23、

I like to be a professional singer, but I don't think I have a good enough voice.

我想当个职业歌唱家, 但是我觉得我的嗓子不够好.

《用法词典》

24、

Do you think it will rain.

你认为天会下雨吗?

《现代英汉综合大词典》

25、

I think he won't refuse me.

我想他不会拒绝我的.

《简明英汉词典》

26、

What do you think about it?

你认为这件事 怎么样 ?

《用法词典》

27、

We should aim high and not think " That's good enough ".

我们应该力争上游,而不应该有 “ 差不多 ” 的思想.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

28、

It's ridiculous to think of it.

想来好笑.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

29、

You must think it over seriously.

你得认真考虑一下.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

30、

I think the car will just last out till we get to London.

我看这辆车只能凑合着开到伦敦.

《简明英汉词典》

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