lumber，timber，wood，log
这些名词均有“木材”、“木”之意。
lumber指伐下后未经削磨的木材，现多用于美国英语中。
timber指经过匠人初步加工的备用木材，多用于英国英语。
wood最普通用词，含义广，除表示“木材，木”外，还可用复数形式表示森林。
log指原木或圆木。
- 词义辨析
- 双语例句
1、
Breakages originated chiefly at knots in the lower edges of the 2 X 8 inch timbers.
大部破坏发生在2X8英寸木板的下端接缝处.
辞典例句
2、
The timbers of similar houses were painted with pitch.
类似房屋所用的栋木刷了沥青。
柯林斯例句
3、
The timbers groan and creak and the floorboards shift.
这些木头在吱吱嘎嘎作响，木地板有些摇晃。
——柯林斯例句
4、
Contraction of the timbers left gaps in the fence.
木料收缩,结果围墙露出缝来.
——《简明英汉词典》
5、
Only the finest timbers and veneers are used.
只用上好的木料和饰面板。
柯林斯例句
6、
The ship's timbers groaned audibly during the storm.
船骨在暴风雨中吱嘎作响.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
7、
George, shake up your timbers , son , and help Dr Livesey over the ship's side.
乔治, 打起精神来, 帮利维塞大夫翻过栅栏.
英汉文学 - 金银岛
8、
The ship's timbers are sprung.
船上材料的接头部分松了.
辞典例句
9、
Heavy timbers supported the floor above.
粗大的横梁支撑着上面的楼面.
辞典例句
10、
They made such an uproar that the very timbers of the palace shook.
他们喧嚣叫嚷之声,把王宫的栋梁震得直摇晃.
辞典例句
11、
The ship's timbers groaned during the storm.
船的木架在暴风雨中发出声响.
辞典例句
12、
They had hardly reached the other side when there was a crashing of beams and timbers.
他们刚回到那边,桥梁和桥柱就塌了.
辞典例句
13、
'So,'said he,'here's Jim Hawkins, shiver my timbers!
“ 啊, ” 他说, “ 原来是吉姆-霍金斯, 好哇!
英汉文学 - 金银岛
14、
Overhead, the lights showed the old timbers, used to brace the roof.
灯光照亮了头顶上支撑屋顶的旧房梁。
辞典例句
15、
More timbers are needed to bolster the roof of the mine.
需要更多的木材支撑矿顶.
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