alternate

[ɔ:lˈtɜ:nət]
  • adj.

    轮流的;交替的;间隔的;代替的;

  • vi.

    交替;轮流;

  • vt.

    使交替;使轮流;

  • n.

    〈美〉(委员)代理人;候补者;替换物;

  • 单词变形

    过去式: alternated 过去分词: alternated 现在分词: alternating 第三人称单数: alternates


  • 词义辨析

    alternate, periodic

    这两个词共同的意思是有规律地重复再现。alternate指两件事物交替出现或一件事物每隔一段时间出现; periodic指可预测的周期性发生。

    alternate, rotate

    这组词都指“轮流”“交替”,它们的区别是alternate指两者间“轮流”, rotate则指三者或三者以上。例如:
    The manager said he will alternate Jane and Joe as editor.
    经理说他会让简和乔轮流做编辑。
    He told me that he will rotate Caddy,Keat and Ilott as his teacher.
    他告诉我他会让卡迪,基特和伊洛特 轮流当他的老师。

    alternate between, alternate with

    这两个短语的区别在于:
    1.alternate between的意思是“相互交替”, alternate with的意思是“与之交替”。
    2.alternate between一般接and连接的并列宾语,而alternate with则接名词或代词作宾语。

  • 双语例句
1、

They were streaked with alternate bands of colour.

它们都带有各种色彩相间的条纹。

柯林斯例句

2、

A Committee member may not appoint any alternate.

委员会成员不能委任代表.

——期刊摘选

3、

Wet days alternate with fine days.

雨天和晴天相间而来.

《简明英汉词典》

4、

alternate layers of fruit and cream

水果层和奶油层相间

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

5、

The three acts will alternate as headliners throughout the tour.

这3个节目将在整个巡回演出中轮流打头牌。

——柯林斯例句

6、

Now you just alternate layers of that mixture and eggplant.

现在你只需把茄子和拌料一层层交替放好。

——柯林斯例句

7、

His group was forced to turn back and take an alternate route.

他的小组被迫返回并选择了另一条路线。

——柯林斯例句

8、

Lesley had agreed to Jim going skiing in alternate years.

莱斯莉已同意吉姆每隔一年去滑一次雪。

——柯林斯例句

9、

This is an alternate plan.

这是一个替代计划.

——《简明英汉词典》

10、

He and I clean our room on alternate days.

我和他隔日轮流打扫我们的房间.

——《简明英汉词典》

11、

That was a week of alternate rain and sunshine.

那是晴雨天交替的一周.

——《简明英汉词典》

12、

We must alternate work with rest.

我们要劳逸结合.

——《简明英汉词典》

13、

Day and night alternate.

昼夜更替.

——《简明英汉词典》

14、

Farmers usually alternate their crops.

农民通常实行轮种.

——《简明英汉词典》

15、

We had a week of alternate rain and sunshine.

天忽晴忽雨,已有一个星期.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

16、

She was no longer the alternate succubus.

她不再是那个轮番变幻的魔女了.

——辞典例句

17、

An alternate name for a member of a partitioned data set.

一分区数据集中某成员的替换名.

——辞典例句

18、

According to the weather forecast, there will be a week of alternate rain and sunshine.

根据天气预报, 下礼拜时雨时晴.

——辞典例句

19、

A Satellite Term. Alternate Recovery Facility.

一种卫星术语. 候补回收设备.

——期刊摘选

20、

No records match your search criteria. Select alternate criteria and try your search again.

没有记录匹配您的搜索条件. 请选择条件并再一次尝试搜索.

——期刊摘选

21、

Connecting rod is mainly bearing alternate loads such as compression, stretch, bending and otherwise.

连杆主要受压缩 、 拉伸和弯曲等交变负荷.

——期刊摘选

22、

The cascade switch configuration is an alternate form of multi - position switch.

级联开关配置是另一种形式的多位置开关.

——期刊摘选

23、

Trains to Shanghai and Beijing also operate on alternate days.

此外也交替隔天开出九龙至北京和九龙至上海的列车.

——期刊摘选

24、

The polishing operations, all carried out by hand, alternate with 9 baths guaranteeing immaculate cleanliness.

这些抛光工序均以人手进行, 其间还要交替9次清洗, 以确保工件洁净无瘕.

——期刊摘选

25、

GA produced by apple seed significantly inhibits floral bud differentiation, thus results in alternate year bearing.

苹果种子产生的赤霉素明显抑制花芽分化, 导致隔年结果.

——期刊摘选

26、

Lucy and her sister will alternate in setting the table.

露西和她的妹妹轮流摆饭桌.

——期刊摘选

27、

If the routing flag is SLS _ RTG, then the alternate linkset must be unknown.

如果路由标志是SLS_RTG, 则交替链路群必须是未知的.

——期刊摘选

28、

Please contact me if you need to use an alternate payment method; I'll accept most!

请联系我如果你需要使用其他付款方式, 我会接受最!

——期刊摘选

29、

The alternate link set must not be equal to the preferred link set.

交替链路群的值一定不能与首选链路群相等.

——期刊摘选

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