amounting

[ə'maʊnt]
  • vi.

    (在意义、价值、效果、程度等方面)等于(amount的现在分词形式);


  • 词义辨析

    amount, aggregate, number, quantity, sum, total, whole

    这组词共同的意思是“总数、总合”。它们的区别是:
    aggregate指把数目的各个部分加在一起;amount指累积的结果;number指数字或东西相加所得的总数;sum指最后的总结果,表示截至现在的总数, 还有增加的可能;total和whole都指合计的结果的全体,total常指大的数量,whole也含有各部分总和的意味。quantity主要表示物质的量。
    adj.
    [' ɡrIɡət]

    an amount of, a number of

    这两个词都表示“数量”。它们的区别在于:前者表示“数”,与复数名词或代词连用; 而后者表示“量”,与不可数名词连用。例如:
    A small number of people believe in ghosts.只有少数人相信有鬼。
    A large amount of money was spent on books.一大笔钱花在了购买图书上。

    amount to, add up to, come to, count up to, run into

    这五个短语动词都是“总计”的意思,其差别很细微:
    1.从构成上说, add up to和count up to是动副介型短语; 而amount to, come to和run into是动介型短语。
    2.从主语上说, add up to和come to相同,均多为钱、账单、数目等; amount to和run into的主语多为loss, cost, expense, debt, sum等名词; 而count up to的主语则仅限It。例如:
    Our hotel bill added up to〔amounted to,came to〕 300 dollars.我们的旅馆费共计300美元。
    His debts amounted to〔ran into〕 over 3000 dollars.他的债务已高达3000多美元。
    It counts up to 300 dollars.共计300美元。
    3.从宾语上说, add up to, amount to, come to后一般接数字; 而count up to和run into后除可接数字外,还可接名词。例如:
    It counts up to a considerable sum.合计起来数目相当可观。
    Losses run into six figures.损失高达6位数。
    4.从使用场合上说, come to最通俗, count up to不常用。

    quantity,amount,number,sum

    这些名词均有“总数、总量”之意。
    quantity书面用词,指事物的总量和总数量,侧重大批计量,含准确测量的意味。
    amount普通用词,与quantity近义,但强调整体,指把所有数量、重量及度量归并在一起得出的总数。
    number普通用词,指人或物的数目,强调数的概念。
    sum普通用词,指简单加算的结果。

  • 双语例句
1、

There were 297 prosecutions in cases of non - compliance , with fines amounting to $ 1, 484, 020.

因未能遵照通知书指示消除火警危险而遭检控的个案有297宗, 罚款总额达1, 484, 020元.

2、

He displayed an originality amounting almost to genius.

他显示出近乎天才的创造性.

《简明英汉词典》

3、

This building brought in, clear of taxes, rents amounting to 82, 000 francs a year.

这座建筑物在扣除了各种捐税以后, 每年租金共达82, 000法郎.

辞典例句

4、

We've drawn on you payment of invoice amounting to $ 20, 000.

我们已经按照发票金额20, 000媄圆向你方开诎暸汇票.

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5、

We've drawn on you for payment the invoice amounting to $ 30, 000.

我们已经按照发票金额30, 000媄元向你方开诎暸汇票.

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6、

In the 2000 - 01 school year, 95321 students were granted fee remissions amounting to $ 354.5 million.

二零零零 至零一学年, 共有95321名学生获减免学费,减免总额为3.545亿元.

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7、

We've drawn on you for payment of the invoice amounting to $ 30, 000.

我们已经按照发票金额30, 000美元向你方开出了汇票.

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8、

As is shown by the graph, in 1985 their income doubled, amounting to 540 yuan.

如表中所示, 他们的收入在1985年翻了一翻, 合计为540元.

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9、

Enclosed please find five bills of exchange, as noted at foot, amounting to $ 5,620,000.

同函寄上五张汇票, 金额总计为5,620, 000元,详见注脚.

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10、

A would pay a royalty amounting to 5 % of the total selling price for the products.

A公司按产品销售收入的5%支付特许权使用费.

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11、

The cases were mainly young people, farmers amounting to 32.1 %, and males more than females.

发病年龄以青壮年为主, 农民发病占病毒性肝炎的32.1%, 男性发病明显多于女性.

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12、

In the 1998 - 99 academic year , 97 058 students were granted fee remissions amounting to $ 332.6 million.

一九九八至 一九九九 学年共有97058名学生获减免学费,减免总额为3.326亿元.

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13、

Weve drawn on you for payment of the invoice amounting to $ 20, 000.

我们已经按照发票金额20, 000美圆向你方开出了汇票.

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14、

There are several kinds of gas in the air, with nitrogen amounting to the most part.

空气中有好几种气体, 氮所占的比重最大.

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15、

The Company undertakes the oral and written translations of various fields amounting to dozens of languages.

承接十几种语言、领域的口、译工作,可以提供专业研讨、型展览会的现场口译、声传译、同翻译等服务.

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