avenge

[əˈvendʒ]
  • vt.

    为…复仇;为…报复;

  • vi.

    报复;报仇;

  • 单词变形

    过去式: avenged 过去分词: avenged 现在分词: avenging 第三人称单数: avenges


  • 词义辨析

    avenge, revenge

    这组词共同的意思是“报复”。它们的区别是:
    1.avenge和revenge都可用于为自己所受的伤害而报仇, avenge还可指为别人所受的伤害而报仇。
    2.revenge多出于利己的动机,而非出于利他的动机; avenge多出于正义的动机,是高尚的用语。
    3.avenge强调“惩罚”,而revenge强调“报复”“出气”,惩罚意义较淡。
    4.avenge强调为受冤屈者或受害者等报仇。此举虽出于个人行为,然而是匡扶正义,而对方罪有应得。revenge强调对个人所受的冤屈予以报复,实施报复者多是受害者本身,但有时并非出于正义,此种冤屈可能实有其事,但也可能出于猜测,或个人私怨。
    5.avenge只可用作动词,而revenge却可用作动词或名词。

  • 双语例句
1、

He promised to avenge his father's murder.

他发誓要报杀父之仇。

——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

2、

She had decided to avenge herself and all the other women he had abused.

她决定为自己和所有其他被他侮辱的女性报仇。

——柯林斯例句

3、

He swore to avenge himself on the mafia.

他发誓说要向黑手党报仇.

——《简明英汉词典》

4、

He swore to avenge himself on his enemy for the insult given to his name.

他的敌人侮辱他的名声,他发誓要报复.

——《简明英汉词典》

5、

He vowed to himself to avenge his martyred comrade.

他暗暗发誓要为牺牲的同志报仇.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

6、

He vowed to avenge martyrs.

他发誓要为烈士报仇.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

7、

They swore to avenge their lord's death.

他们发誓为他们领主之死报仇.

——辞典例句

8、

Hamlet planned to avenge his father.

哈姆雷特计谋为父报仇.

——辞典例句

9、

He met Kagome and Inuyasha when he was attempting to avenge the death of his father.

他在试图为父亲之死复仇时遇到了犬夜叉和戈薇.

——期刊摘选

10、

And as he was dying , he said , " May the LORD and avenge. "

则加黎雅临死时喊说: " 愿上主鉴察,加以追究!

——期刊摘选

11、

Now his minions have returned avenge his death.

现在,他的手下们为了报复他的死亡已经归来.

——期刊摘选

12、

Hamlet planned to avenge his father upon the murderer.

哈姆雷特打算惩处凶手以报父仇.

——期刊摘选

13、

He was burning to avenge the death of his father.

他心急如焚要报杀父之仇.

——期刊摘选

14、

With her dying breath , she prayed Elune to grant her a chance to avenge her death.

在她临死之前, 她祈求艾鲁恩(之女神)够再给她一次机会复仇.

——期刊摘选

15、

Jack felt it his duty to avenge the death of his friend upon the enemy.

杰克自觉有责任替被敌人杀死的朋友报仇.

——期刊摘选

16、

In order to avenge her father to her mother, Pipanwuqi criminal negligence.

爸爸为了给妈妈报仇, 过失犯罪被判无期.

——期刊摘选

17、

The ousted dictator's fellow Sunnis paraded through his hometown vowing to avenge the verdict.

遭罢免独裁者(达姆)逊尼派同胞在其家乡游行抗议,誓要对这一判决进行报复.

——期刊摘选

18、

Returning to his own country, Goujian swore to make Yue strong enough to avenge his humiliation.

勾践还装出对夫差忠心耿耿的样子.用心替他驾驭马车, 态度谦卑. 夫差认为勾践真心归顺了,就放他回国.

——期刊摘选

19、

They were burning to avenge the death of their squad leader.

他们迫切想给班长报仇.

——期刊摘选

20、

Duroy determined to avenge himself by attempting to seduce Mme . Forestier.

杜洛瓦为了报复,下决心要勾引他的妻子.

——期刊摘选

21、

He was doomed to die, but survived to avenge the annihilation of his clan.

猎狼犬的部落被食人族袭击后只剩下了他一个人,复仇成为了他生存下去的惟一的理由.

——期刊摘选

22、

Maiev alone managed to escape, and she swore that she would avenge her murdered sisters.

玛维一人得以逃生, 她发誓要为死去的姐妹们复仇.

——期刊摘选

23、

Want me to avenge you? "

要不要我代你报仇? ”

——汉英文学 - 围城

24、

Now, after twenty years, the chance to avenge ourselves on Uruguay had finally come.

现在, 二十年后, 向乌拉圭报仇雪耻的机会终于来到了.

——英汉非文学 - 百科语料821

25、

He himself became excited and firmly decided to avenge his father as soon as he could.

他本人显得很激动,并下定决心要尽快替他父亲报仇.

——期刊摘选

26、

He had sworn a solemn oath to avenge his squad leader.

他曾庄严宣誓要为班长报仇.

——期刊摘选

27、

The prince was determined to avenge his father, the King.

王子下决心要替父王报仇.

——期刊摘选

28、

He said he would avenge his brother on them.

说要找他科算账,为哥哥报仇.

——期刊摘选

29、

I will avenge my comrade in arms on the enemy.

我要为战友们向敌人报仇.

——期刊摘选

30、

Oh , faithful friends, I avenge you, or share your death.

忠诚的朋友们, 我抵死也要替你们报仇.

——期刊摘选

  • 今日热词
  • 热门搜索

英语网(www.yingyuw.cn)为您提供在线词典、英语翻译、单词大全、英译汉、汉译英等英语服务!

湘ICP备19022612号-2