away

[əˈweɪ]
  • adv.

    离开,远离;在远处;消失;

  • adj.

    不在的;遥远的;客场比赛;


  • 词义辨析

    away, off

    这两个词共同的意思是“离开”,在blaze, brush, clear, crawl, file, go, make, ride, roll, run, rush, send, set, start, swim, walk, wave等动词之后可换用,意思上没有多大差别。它们的区别是:
    1.在含义上:away表示“距离”(distance), off表示“分开”(separation)。away强调“不在本地”(not here), off强调到“另一地方”(from one point to another)。试比较以下两句:
    He ran away ten minutes ago.
    他10分钟前离开家。
    Where did he run off to?—To his neigh- bour's.
    他跑到哪儿去了?——跑到邻居那里 去了。
    2.away和off有时在作一种意义解时可互换,而作另一种意义解时则不能换用。例如:
    make away〔off〕 with
    偷走; 挥霍掉
    make away with
    杀死
    Put away the coat.
    把外衣收起来。
    Take off the coat.
    把外衣脱掉。
    3.away只作副词,而off除作副词外,还可用作介词。例如:
    Keep off the grass.匆踏草地!

    下面三个句子意思不同:

    Cage is away in Beijing.
    凯奇在北京。
    Cage is away from Beijing.
    凯奇离开北京。
    Cage is away for Beijing.
    凯奇去北京。

  • 双语例句
1、

The inscription of the monument has worn away over a long period of time.

年深月久,碑文已经磨灭了.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

2、

Smith has run away from home, but his family are putting a good face on it.

史密斯已经离家出走, 但他的家人却装作若无其事.

——《简明英汉词典》

3、

The men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and run away.

那(两个)人吓得把手提包一丢就跑开了.

——《用法词典》

4、

You can sing your cares away!

你可用唱歌解忧消愁!

——《简明英汉词典》

5、

Now he was dead, and I could not get away from my sadness.

现在他死了, 而我无法摆脱悲痛.

——《简明英汉词典》

6、

She has a fortune stashed away in various bank accounts.

她在不同的银行账户上秘密储存了一大笔钱.

——《简明英汉词典》

7、

When winter comes, some birds will fly away to the south.

冬天到来时, 一些鸟就会飞到南方去.

——《简明英汉词典》

8、

He was carried away by his enthusiasm.

热情使他的头脑不够冷静.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

9、

I've never been away from here.

我从没离开过这个地方.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

10、

They wasted away for lack of food.

由于食物的缺乏,他们越来越虚弱了.

——《简明英汉词典》

11、

She wrote away all day, filling page after page.

她写了一页又一页, 整整写了一天.

——《简明英汉词典》

12、

The football match came to an end, and the crowd soon cleared away from the ground.

足球赛结束了, 人群很快从球场散去.

——《简明英汉词典》

13、

Some birds flew away.

鸟儿飞走了.

——《简明英汉词典》

14、

It's no use just wishing away for week after week; you have to take some action!

光是周复一周地表白你的愿望是毫无作用的, 你必须付诸某种行动!

——《简明英汉词典》

15、

I've been chopping away for half an hour but the tree is still standing.

这树我砍了半小时,但还未把它砍倒.

——《简明英汉词典》

16、

The men have been gambling away all night.

那些人赌了整整一夜.

——《简明英汉词典》

17、

The chair was intended for you, but she took it away.

那椅子原来是给你准备的, 可是让她拿走了.

——《简明英汉词典》

18、

She fritters away all her money on clothes and trips to the cinema.

她把所有的金钱都浪费在穿衣服和看电影上了.

《简明英汉词典》

19、

She gave the answer away accidentally.

她无意中泄露了答案.

——《简明英汉词典》

20、

He was taken away in handcuffs.

他被铐走了.

——《简明英汉词典》

21、

Half the pleasure of coming home is finding out what's been happening while you were away.

回家的一大乐事在于发现自己不在时家里发生了什么事情.

——《简明英汉词典》

22、

The only time I had a brush with the law was when I was falsely accused of taking away a car without the owner's consent.

我唯一的一次差一点险些碰到法律的行为是,我被诬告没有得到主人的同意就将其车开走.

——《简明英汉词典》

23、

Now that price are rising so fast, all my money is draining away.

物价上涨得如此快, 我的钱都快花光了.

——《简明英汉词典》

24、

I could tell that he was lying because he faced away while he was speaking.

我敢说他撒谎了,因为他说话时总是往旁边看.

——《简明英汉词典》

25、

He has gambled away half his fortune.

他赌博输掉了他一半的财产.

——《简明英汉词典》

26、

Mr. Jackson gave away his daughter.

杰克逊先生将女儿交给新郎.

——《简明英汉词典》

27、

That great tree takes away all the light.

那棵大树把光线全给遮住了.

——《简明英汉词典》

28、

Would you keep that dog away, please?

请将那只狗赶远些, 好吗?

——《简明英汉词典》

29、

He lives far away from us.

他住的地方离我们很远.

——《简明英汉词典》

30、

She is slowly wearing away.

她的体力正在慢慢衰竭.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

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