boil

[bɔɪl]
  • n.

    煮沸,沸腾;疔,疖子;[医]疡肿,脓肿;

  • vt.& vi.

    (使)沸腾,开;

  • vt.

    用开水煮,在沸水中煮;

  • vi.

    怒火中烧,异常气愤;

  • 单词变形

    过去式: boiled 过去分词: boiled 现在分词: boiling 第三人称单数: boils


  • 词义辨析

    boil, seethe, simmer, stew

    这组词都有“蒸煮”“煮沸”的意思。它们的区别在于:
    1.boil指把东西放在水中快速煮沸,是普通的用语。
    2.seethe 多指海水翻滚,用于情绪,指受到剧烈的刺激,致使激昂万分而无法抑制。例如:
    The sea was seething around the rocks.海水在岩石周围翻滚。
    She was seething with joy.她喜形于色。
    3.simmer指慢慢地加热到几乎沸腾,用于情绪,则指不太紧张,还未达到难以控制的程度。例如:
    Bring the mixture to the boil, then simmered for five minutes.把混合剂煮沸,然后再用火煮五分钟。
    I was simmering with indignation.我满腔愤怒。
    4.stew只限于把鱼、肉和蔬菜在肉汁或调料中混煮,多指用文火慢慢地熬。例如:
    Leave the vegetables and fish to stew gently.把蔬菜和鱼用文火煮着。

  • 双语例句
1、

Put a pan of salted water on to boil.

将一锅盐水放上去煮。

——柯林斯例句

2、

This may seem a large quantity of mushrooms, but they do boil down considerably.

这些蘑菇看上去很多,但一煮就没多少了。

——柯林斯例句

3、

It makes my blood boil to think two thugs decided to pick on an innocent young girl.

一想到两个暴徒要欺负一个天真的小姑娘,我就满腔怒火。

——柯林斯例句

4、

Heat the liquid in a large, wide container rather than a high narrow one, or it can boil over.

把液体放在大而宽的容器里加热,不要用高而窄的,否则液体沸腾后会溢出来。

——柯林斯例句

5、

It is a painful experience having the boil lanced.

把疖子切开是很痛的。

——柯林斯例句

6、

You can boil the fish fillets on a high setting.

可以用高火煮无骨鱼片。

——柯林斯例句

7、

Put water, butter and lard into a saucepan and bring slowly to the boil.

把水、黄油和猪油倒入平底锅,然后慢火煮沸。

——柯林斯例句

8、

Boil the water in the saucepan and add the sage.

把平底锅里的水烧开,然后加入鼠尾草。

——柯林斯例句

9、

Boil for 20 minutes until the liquid has reduced by half.

煮20分钟,直到液体体积减半。

——柯林斯例句

10、

On no account should the mixture boil.

切勿让这种混合物沸腾。

——柯林斯例句

11、

Sometimes frustration and anger can boil over into direct and violent action.

有时挫折和愤怒会以直接的暴力形式爆发出来。

——柯林斯例句

12、

Boil the sugar and 100 ml of water.

煮100毫升的糖水。

——柯林斯例句

13、

After their quarrel, Jim and Mary found that their relationship had gone off the boil, and they were never again as loving as they had been.

吵架过后, 吉姆和玛丽发现,他们之间的关系已经冷了下来, 再也不会像以前那么相亲相爱了.

——《简明英汉词典》

14、

The teacher asked students to boil the text down to a few sentences.

老师要学生们把课文浓缩成几句话.

——《简明英汉词典》

15、

The restless students are on the boil again.

不安分的学生们又处于激动之中.

——《简明英汉词典》

16、

The soup is at the boil.

汤正在沸腾.

——《简明英汉词典》

17、

Beef tastes better when you boil it gently.

文火煮出的牛肉味道要可口一些.

——《简明英汉词典》

18、

The doctor lanced the boil on his hand.

医生用柳叶刀切开他手上的水泡.

——《简明英汉词典》

19、

Add all the remaining ingredients and bring to the boil.

加入所有剩下的用料,煮到沸腾.

——《简明英汉词典》

20、

You may want to boil out some of the stiffness.

你也许想烫掉一些浆性.

——《简明英汉词典》

21、

Some of the stiffness will boil out when you first wash the cloth.

你第一次洗那块布料时,部分浆性就会被烫掉.

——《简明英汉词典》

22、

Keep the kettle at the boil.

使水壶里的水保持沸腾.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

23、

Boil some water for us, please!

请给我们烧点开水!

——《现代英汉综合大词典》

24、

The enemy's atrocities made one boil with anger.

敌人的暴行令人发指.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

25、

I'll put on the kettle for tea. Or boil up some coffee.

我要烧壶水沏茶,或者煮些咖啡。

柯林斯例句

26、

Boil down the soup until it gets thicker. I don't like thin soup.

把汤熬浓, 我不喜欢稀汤.

《简明英汉词典》

27、

We laughed at her inexperience in the kitchen; she couldn't boil water.

我们笑她缺乏厨房知识, 连烧开水都不会.

——《简明英汉词典》

28、

She's just gone off the boil , as they say in the midwifery traded.

按产科学的说法,她第一次阵痛停止了.

——《简明英汉词典》

29、

The soup is nearly cold. I'll boil it up again for you.

汤快凉了, 我帮你热一下.

——《简明英汉词典》

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