captive, prisoner
这两个词共同的意思是“囚犯”。prisoner意指“犯人”,多指因各种刑事犯罪被判刑的人; captive意指“俘虏”,指在战争中被抓获的军人。
prisoner，captive，convict
这些名词都含“囚犯、俘虏”之意。
prisoner指关入监狱的囚犯，包括战俘，也可作引申用。
captive指战争中抓到的俘虏，也可作引申用。
convict指经判决而在狱中服刑的人。
- 词义辨析
- 双语例句
1、
He described the difficulties of surviving for four months as a captive.
他描述了被俘4个月里挣扎求生的艰难岁月。
柯林斯例句
2、
Does Japan announce the Pacific Ocean battlefield day army has the number captive after surrendering?
日本宣布投降后太平洋战场日军有多少俘虏?
——期刊摘选
3、
Children come to zoos precisely to see captive animals.
孩子们到动物园就是为了看圈养的动物。
柯林斯例句
4、
The picture gave rise to speculation that the three were still alive and being held captive.
这张照片让人们猜测这3个人还活着，而且被囚禁起来了。
——柯林斯例句
5、
Airlines consider business travellers a captive market.
航空公司把商务旅行者视为垄断性市场。
柯林斯例句
6、
Rebels in Liberia have released four foreigners after holding them captive for a week.
利比里亚的叛乱分子释放了4名被扣押了一个星期的外国人。
——柯林斯例句
7、
They were taken captive by masked gunmen.
他们被蒙面的持枪歹徒劫持了。
——《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
8、
Lying in my hospital bed, I was a captive audience to her uninteresting stories.
我那时躺在医院里只好听她讲那些乏味的故事.
互联网
9、
We all performed action songs, sketches and dances before a captive audience of parents and patrons.
家长和赞助人被迫观看了我们表演的指令歌、滑稽小品和舞蹈。
柯林斯例句
10、
The rock star had a captive audience.
那位摇滚歌星倾倒了许多观众.
《简明英汉词典》
11、
You're not free until you've been made captive by supreme belief.
在被至上的信仰俘获之前,你不是自由的.
——期刊摘选
12、
That parts manufacturer is captive to X Motor Company.
那个零件制造业者是专属于X汽车公司的.
——期刊摘选
13、
Don't treat the captive with so much violence.
对待俘虏不要那么凶暴.
——期刊摘选
14、
At what point does the training of a captive wild elephant begin?
到什么情况下,才能开始对捕来的野象进行训练?
——期刊摘选
15、
I am now the captive of an alien race, one of many people against our will.
我现在就是一名外星种族的俘虏, 众多我们人类俘虏的其中一个.非我们所愿的被俘虏了.
——期刊摘选
16、
The board has not been captive to popular inclinations.
理事会与大众的评判标准并不一致.
——期刊摘选
17、
The Empire eventually caught up with Karrde and took him captive.
他们暂时安顿在遥远的里希星球.
——期刊摘选
18、
The captive was whooped and jeered.
俘虏被叱责讥笑.
——《现代英汉综合大词典》
19、
Richard was finally released on February 4, one year and six weeks after he'd been taken captive.
理查德在被扣押一年零六个星期后，终于在2月4日获释。
——柯林斯例句
20、
The patterns of activity rhythms of captive Amur tigers did not show any seasonal difference.
在不同季节笼养东北虎的活动变化规律基本相似,一昼夜的睡眠、运动和卧息均有两个高峰期,但高峰期出现和持续的时间有所差异.
——期刊摘选
21、
He caused them to be pitied by all who held them captive.
46他也使他们在凡掳掠他们的人面前蒙怜恤.
——期刊摘选
22、
The captive elephant , still roped to a tree, plunges and screams every a man approaches.
捕来拴在树上的大象, 每当有人走近它时,就会向前猛冲并发出尖叫.
——期刊摘选
23、
They led him captive.
他们将他活捉.
——《简明英汉词典》
24、
The kidnappers gave him hell for the six months they held him captive.
绑架者们把他们监禁了起一来,给他吃了6个月苦头.
——期刊摘选
25、
Ransom Captive: Release a skilled or wealthy captive for their current ransom amount.
俘虏的赎金: 释放一个有技术的或者富有的俘虏,当然是在收到等于他们目前身价的赎金之后.
——期刊摘选
26、
I thought my invincible power would hold the world captive leaving me in a freedom undisturbed.
我以为我的不可征服的权利能够统治全世界,使我的自由畅通无阻.
——期刊摘选
27、
Finally he tried his best to catch the captive.
最终他尽全力抓住了俘虏.
——期刊摘选
28、
Her heart had begun to pound inside her chest like a captive animal.
她心情紧张起来，一颗心在胸膛里扑通扑通跳个不停。
——柯林斯例句
29、
Ren became enamored with Jessica's fiery spirit, and held her captive as his own personal guest.
伦被杰西卡不屈的气魄迷住了, 他把杰西卡当作自己的“私人贵客”软禁起来.
——期刊摘选
30、
Captive ducks or a dog were used to lure the birds into the trap.
使用扑获的鸭子或一只狗来引诱鸟进入陷阱.
——期刊摘选
- 相关短语
- captive market垄断市场;供货者垄断市场;
- captive audiencen.受制而走不开的听众;
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