certainties

[ˈsə:tntiz]
  • n.

    必然的事( certainty的名词复数 );确定的事;确实;确信;


  • 词义辨析

    certainly, for certain, of course

    这组词(组)都有“确实地,一定地,当然地”的意思。它们的区别是:
    certainly可位于句首或句末,表示强调,有时位于动词前,修饰全句,表示确有把握,深信不疑; of course通常用于表示自然的或不可避免的结果; for certain指确有把握,经常用于否定句中。例如:
    She certainly thought that this doctor was overestimating her case.
    她确实认为这医生夸大了她的病情。
    You could of course have criticized him, but,instead,you cried him down rudely.
    你批评他当然是可以的,可你却粗暴 地把他贬低。
    I can't say for certain when he will arrive.
    我说不准他什么时候到达。

    certainty,assurance,conviction

    这些名词都含有“确信无疑”之意。
    certainty指在客观上和主观上都无一丝一毫的怀疑。
    assurance侧重依靠个人力量、本能、方法或对其他人或事的完全信任,强调有信心。
    conviction多指在理性基础上清除了原有的疑虑或无把握,着重对证据的主观反应。

  • 双语例句
1、

The certainties proclaimed by Newton mechanics are illusory.

由牛顿力学所表明的确定性是一种错误.

辞典例句

2、

The uncertainties re great but so are the certainties.

不确定因素很多,确定性因素也很多.

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3、

The financial unravelling of the past three years has doubt on some certainties of orthodox economics.

过去3年的金融动荡已经让人们对一些正统经济学理论的确定性产生了怀疑.

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4、

They are absolute certainties and are ours now.

它们更是绝对真确和属于我们的.

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5、

There are no black - and - white certainties.

不存在什么黑白 相间 (即是非不分)的确定性.

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6、

But DNA experts still deal in probabilities and not certainties.

但DNA专家们分析的是可能性,而不能明确断案.

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7、

The comforting certainties of Harry's childhood are being shattered by the doubts of adolescence.

哈利对于童年确定不疑的事被青春期的种种怀疑而粉碎.

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8、

There were also pugnacious certainties guaranteed to incite the war's critics.

其中好战的言论肯定能激怒战争评论家.

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9、

They destroy wealth, sap happiness and crush old certainties.

它们摧毁了财富, 吞噬了幸福,破坏了旧的确定性.

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10、

Are no probabilities to be accepted merely because they are not certainties?

难道仅仅由于事情不具备必然性,我们就不承认它们也有或然性?

辞典例句

11、

The richest targets were Crohn's disease and type I diabetes, with nine and seven near - certainties respectively.

而此次研究的最大收获便是在节段性回肠炎与I型糖尿病上的发现, 分别都有9种与7种似乎肯定的基因发现.

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12、

Boumsong and Marchionni, though their condition is improving, are still not certainties for Saturday.

布姆松和马尔基奥尼, 尽管情况有所好转, 但是是否能够在星期六出场还不能确定.

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