dishonour

[dɪsˈɒnə(r)]
  • n.

    不名誉;耻辱;丢脸;丢脸的人或事;

  • vt.

    使(人、家族等)丧失名誉;拒绝承兑(支票等);不履行(诺言等);

  • 单词变形

    复数: dishonours 过去式: dishonoured 过去分词: dishonoured 现在分词: dishonouring 第三人称单数: dishonours


  • 词义辨析

    disgrace,humiliate,shame,dishonour

    这些动词都含“使丢脸、使受耻辱”之意。
    disgrace侧重在别人,尤其在众人面前丢脸。
    humiliate强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。
    shame指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。
    dishonour有时可与disgrace换用,但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。

    shame,disgrace,embarrassment,dishonour

    这些名词都含“丢脸,羞愧”之意。
    shame多指因非法婚烟、私生、卖国或犯法等而丢失脸面或败坏名声,使他人认为“丢脸”、“可耻”。
    disgrace常指失去他人的尊敬和称赞而使自己感受到的丢脸、耻辱。
    embarrassment多指在社交活动中所遇到的尴尬事。
    dishonour指失去原来享有的光荣或自尊和自重。

  • 双语例句
1、

It is illegal to dishonour bookings; that goes for restaurants as well as customers.

不履行预订是违法行为,这既适用于餐馆和也适用于顾客。

柯林斯例句

2、

Do not blacken your fame, and perish in dishonour!

不要玷污你的名声, 不光彩地毁掉自己!

——英汉文学 - 红字

3、

Stealing reflects dishonour on your family.

偷窃行为会使家人蒙羞.

——辞典例句

4、

A wound and dishonour shall he get; and his reproach shall not be wiped away.

他必受伤损,必被凌辱. 他的羞耻不得涂抹.

——期刊摘选

5、

There's no dishonour in losing.

失败并不是耻辱.

——《简明英汉词典》

6、

It was as if she felt on her lips the taste of dishonour.

她的嘴唇仿佛尝到了耻辱的滋味.

——辞典例句

7、

We had to choose between death and dishonour.

我们必须在死亡和耻辱之间进行选择.

——《简明英汉词典》

8、

It is sown in dishonour. It is raised in glory.

所种的是羞辱的, 复活的是荣耀的.

——辞典例句

9、

He had to choose between death and dishonour.

他不得不在死亡和屈辱之间进行抉择.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

10、

Is it honouring your husband to dishonour his business?

害得你丈夫的业务倒霉就是尊重他 么 ?

——英汉文学 - 双城记

11、

The choice lies between death and dishonour.

在死亡与受辱之间任择其一.

——辞典例句

12、

Blood may wash out dishonour.

血可以洗清耻辱.

——辞典例句

13、

To dishonour a cheque.

支票退票.

——期刊摘选

14、

We are numb to dishonour.

我们对虚伪麻木不仁.

——辞典例句

15、

Better to die in glory than live in dishonour.

宁可玉碎,不为瓦全.

——期刊摘选

16、

She felt herself shut in with her dishonour.

她觉得自己被锁在里面,已彻底地身败名裂.

——辞典例句

17、

Pro 6:33 A wound and dishonour shall he get; and his reproach shall not be wiped away.

箴6:33他必受伤损,必被凌辱. 他的羞耻不得涂抹.

——期刊摘选

18、

I would rather die than live in dishonour.

与其屈辱地活着,我宁愿去死.

——期刊摘选

19、

Do not dishonour me!

不要羞辱我!

——期刊摘选

20、

Don't you dishonour their memories by pretending you didn't know!

你别装作不知情而令他们蒙羞!

——电影对白

21、

He was a dishonour to his regiment.

他是那个团的耻辱.

——期刊摘选

22、

It would dishonour my family if I didn't wear the veil.

如果我不戴面纱就会有辱门楣。

——柯林斯例句

23、

Death was considered vastly preferable to dishonour.

可杀不可辱.

——《简明英汉词典》

24、

He would rather die than live in dishonour.

他宁死不愿忍辱偷生.

——《现代汉英综合大词典》

25、

Will I bring shame and dishonour on his family by not sampling his dish?

我将带来的耻辱和拒付对他的家人不采样他的菜 呢 ?

——期刊摘选

26、

When this happens, they will dishonour their own promises.

如果这件事发生, 他们将会不履行诺言.

——期刊摘选

27、

Jesus answered, I have a devil ; but I honour my Father, and ye do dishonour me.

耶稣说, 我不是鬼 附着 的.我尊敬我的父, 你们倒轻慢我.

——期刊摘选

28、

She covered herself in dishonour.

她蒙受耻辱.

——期刊摘选

29、

He chooses death before dishonour.

他宁愿死也不愿受辱.

——《简明英汉词典》

30、

The students should dishonour their teachers.

学生们不应不尊重他们的老师.

——期刊摘选

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